EN 1218-3-2001 en Safety of woodworking machines - Tenoning machines - Part 3 Hand fed tenoning machines with sliding table for cutting structural timbers (Incorporates Amendment A.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN1218-3:2001Safety of woodworkingmachines Tenoningmachines Part3:Handfed tenoningmachineswithslidingtable forcutting structuraltimbersICS79.120.10+A1:2009nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull null

2、nullnullnullnullnull nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnull nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull nullnullnullIncorporating corrigendumOctober 2015National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation ofEN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009. It supersedes BS EN 1218-3:2001, which is withdr

3、awn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T

4、echnical Committee MTE/23, Woodworking machines.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with

5、 a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 19 March 2002Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 August 2009 Implementation

6、of CEN amendment A1:2009 The British StandardsInstitution 2015. Published byBSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 91940 431 October 2015 Implementation of CEN Correction Notice 1 July 2009The CEN Correction Notice 1 July 2009 incorporates the following corrections:- in the Foreword, the paragraph

7、 on annexes has been updated- in 5.2.3.5, item b) has been updated- in 5.2.4.3.2, item d) has been updatedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1218-3:2001+A1 June 2009 ICS 79.120.10 Supersedes EN 1218-3:2001English Version Safety of woodworking machines - Tenoning machines - Part 3:

8、Hand fed tenoning machines with sliding table for cutting structural timbers Scurit des machines bois - Tenonneuses - Partie 3: Machines avance manuelle et table roulante pour la coupe des lments de charpente de toit en bois Sicherheit von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Zapfenschneid- und Schlitzmaschi

9、nen - Teil 3: Abbundmaschinen mit von Hand bewegtem Schiebetisch This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 21 May 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for givin

10、g this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official vers

11、ions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium

12、, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR ST

13、ANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009: EEN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E)

14、2 Contents Foreword 40 Introduction 51 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 83.1 Terms 83.2 Definitions 84 !List of significant hazards“ 115 Safety requirements and/or measures 145.1 Controls 145.1.1 Safety and reliability of control systems . 145.1.2 Position of controls . 155.1

15、.3 Starting . 155.1.4 Normal stopping 155.1.5 Emergency stop . 165.1.6 Failure of the power supply 165.1.7 Failure of the control circuits . 165.2 Protection against mechanical hazards 165.2.1 Stability . 165.2.2 Risk of break-up during operation . 175.2.3 Tool holder and tool design 175.2.4 Braking

16、 195.2.5 Devices to minimise the possibility or the effect of ejection 205.2.6 Workpiece supports and guides 275.2.7 Prevention of access to moving parts . 275.2.8 Clamping devices 295.3 Protection against non-mechanical hazards 295.3.1 !Fire“ 295.3.2 Noise . 295.3.3 Emission of chips, dust and gase

17、s 305.3.4 Electricity 305.3.5 Ergonomics and handling . 315.3.6 Lighting . 315.3.7 Pneumatic . 32BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E) 3 5.3.8 Hydraulic 325.3.9 Heat . 325.3.10 Substances 325.3.11 Vibration . 325.3.12 !Electromagnetic compatibility“ 325.3.13 Laser . 325.3.14 Static ele

18、ctricity . 335.3.15 Errors of fitting 335.3.16 Isolation 335.3.17 Maintenance . 336 Information for use 336.1 Warning devices 336.2 Marking . 336.3 Instruction handbook 34Annex A (normative) !Displaceable machines stability test“ . 38A.1 Tilting Test . 38A.2 Displacement test 38Annex B (normative) S

19、aw spindle dimensional tolerances. 40Annex C (normative) Riving knife lateral stability test . 41Annex D (normative) Operating conditions for noise emission measurement 42D.1 General . 42D.2 Noise measurements 42Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Re

20、quirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC“ 49Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ 50Bibliography 51BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009) has been prepar

21、ed by Technical Committee CEN/TC 142 “Woodworking machines -Safety“, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2009, and conflicting nationa

22、l standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-05-21. This document supersedes EN 1218-3:2001. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prep

23、ared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ !EN 1218, Safety of woo

24、dworking machines Tenoning machines consists of the following parts: Part 1: Single end tenoning machines with sliding table Part 2: Double end tenoning and/or profiling machines fed by chain or chains Part 3: Hand fed tenoning machines with sliding table for cutting structural timbers Part 4: Edge

25、banding machines fed by chain(s) Part 5: One side profiling machines with fixed table and feed rollers or fed by chain“ Organisations contributing to the preparation of this European Standard include European Committee of Woodworking Machinery Manufacturers Association “EUMABOIS“. !The Annexes A, B,

26、 C and D are normative and Annexes ZA and ZB are informative.“ This standard includes a Bibliography. The European Standards produced by CEN/TC 142 are particular to woodworking machines and complement the relevant A and B Standards on the subject of general safety (see introduction of !EN ISO 12100

27、-1:2003“ for a description of A, B and C standards). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France

28、, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E) 5 0 Introduction This European Standard has

29、 been prepared to be a harmonised standard to provide one means of conforming to the essential safety requirements of the Machinery Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. This European Standard is a type “C“ standard as defined in !EN ISO 12100-1:2003“. The extent to which hazards are covered i

30、s indicated in the scope of this European Standard. The requirements of this European Standard concern designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers of hand fed tenoning machines with sliding table for cutting structural timbers. This European Standard also includes information to be provided by

31、 the manufacturer to the user. Common requirements for tooling are given in !EN 847-1:2005“. 1 Scope !This document deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to hand fed tenoning machines with sliding table for cutting structural

32、 timbers, hereinafter referred to as “machines“. “ This European Standard does not apply to: machines where the tenon is produced by means of milling tools; machines designed for a tool spindle speed exceeding 6000 min-1; machines where the cuts are made on both ends of the workpiece during one cycl

33、e; combined machines used for tenoning (see !EN 940:2008“); the tenoning attachment on a vertical spindle moulding machine (see !EN 848-1:2007“). !deleted text“ For Computer Numerically Controlled (CNC) machines this European Standard does not cover hazards related to Electro-Magnetic Compatibility

34、(EMC). This European Standard is primarily directed to machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of this European Standard. 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited ap

35、plies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ !deleted text“ !EN 614-1:2006, Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles“ BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E) 6 !EN 847-1

36、:2005, Tools for woodworking Safety requirements Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw blades“ !EN 894-1:1997, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators EN 894-2:199

37、7, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays EN 894-3:2000, Safety of machinery Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 3: Control actuators“ !deleted text“ EN 982:1996, Safety requirements for

38、fluid power systems and components Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety requirements for fluid power systems and components Pneumatics !EN 1005-1:2001, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 1: Terms and definitions EN 1005-2:2003, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual

39、 handling of machinery and component parts of machinery EN 1005-3:2002, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation EN 1005-4:2005, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relat

40、ion to machinery EN 1037:1995, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up“ EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection !EN 50370-1:2005, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Product family standard for machine-tools Part

41、 1: Emission EN 50370-2:2003, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Product family standard for machine-tools Part 2: Immunity“ !EN 60204-1:2006“, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements !(IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)“ !EN 60439-1:1999, Low-voltage switchgear a

42、nd controlgear assemblies Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies (IEC 60439-1:1999)“ EN 60529:1991, Degree of protection provided by enclosures (IP code) (IEC 60529:1989) !EN 60825-1:2007, Safety of laser products Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements (IEC 60825-1:2007)

43、“ !EN 60947-4-1:2001“, Low voltage switchgear and control gear Part 4: Contactors and motor starters - Section 1: Electromechanical contactors and motor starters !(IEC 60947-4-1:2000)“ !EN 60947-5-1:2004“, Low voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5: Control circuit devices and switching elements

44、 Section 1: Electromechanical control circuit devices !(IEC 60947-5-1:2003)“ BS EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009EN 1218-3:2001+A1:2009 (E) 7 !EN 61310-1:2008, Safety of machinery Indication, marking and actuation Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals (IEC 61310-1:2007)“ EN ISO 3743-1:1

45、995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources Engineering methods for small, moveable sources in reverberant fields Part 1: Comparison method for hard wall test rooms (ISO 3743-1:1994) EN ISO 3743-2:1996, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources Engineerin

46、g methods for small, moveable sources in reverberant fields Part 2: Method for special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994) EN ISO 3744:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure engineering methods in an essentially free field over a reflecting p

47、lane (ISO 3744: 1994) !EN ISO 3745:2003, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Precision methods for anechoic and semi-anechoic rooms (ISO 3745:2003)“ EN ISO 3746:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure S

48、urvey method employing an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746: 1995) EN ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics Determination and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 9614-1:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993) EN ISO 11202:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement method of emission sound pressure levels at the workstation and at other