EN 12697-28-2000 en Bituminous Mixtures - Test Methods for Hot Mix Asphalt - Part 28 Preparation of Samples for Determining Binder Content Water Content and Grading《沥青混合物 热混合沥青的试验方.pdf

1、STD-BSI EIS EN 12b97-2-ENGL 2OOL H lb24bb9 0876808 419 BRITISH STANDARD Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading The European Standard EN 12697-282000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 93

2、.080.20 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW BS EN 12697-28:2001 STD.SI BS EN L2b97-2-ENGL 2OOL E 1624bb9 0896809 355 BS EN 12697-282001 AmdNo. Date This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sector Committee for Building and Civil Engine

3、ering, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 February 2001 Comments Q BSI 02-2001 ISBN O 580 36415 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12697-282000. The UK participation in its preparation was ent

4、rusted by Technical Committee B/510, Road materials, to Subcommittee B/510/1, Coated macadam and hot mix asphait, which has the responsibility to: - aid enquirers to understand the text; - present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the - monitor related international and European

5、 developments and promulgate interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; them in the UK. A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or Euro

6、pean publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled Tnternationai Standxds Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” faciiity of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necess

7、ary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, page

8、s 2 to 13 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued STD-BSI BS EN 12697-28-ENGL 2001 I $624669 0896810 077 EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 12697-28 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2000 ICs 93.080.20 English version Bituminous mixt

9、ures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading Mlanges bitumineux - Essais pour enrobs chaud - Partie 28: Prparation des nchantillons pour la dtermination de la teneur en liant, de la teneur en eau et de la granular

10、it Asphalt - Prfverfahren fr HeiBasphalt - Teil 28: Vorbereitung von Proben zur Bestimmung des Bindemittelgehaltes, des Wassergehaltes und zur Korngrenbestimmung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 November 2000. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENICENELEC Internal Regulations

11、which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Uptedate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Stan

12、dard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standa

13、rds bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMiTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPGEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR

14、NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 8-1050 Brussels O 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12697-28:2000 E STD-BSI BS EN 32697-28-ENGL 2001 Lb24bb9 087b8LL TO3 m Page 2 EN 12697-28:2000 Contents Page Fore

15、word .3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Apparatus . 6 5 Preparation of laboratory samples of bituminous mixtures . 6 O BSI 02-2001 STI).BSI BS EN L2b97-28-ENGL 2OOL 6 Lb24bb9 0896812 94T E Page 3 EN 12697-2812000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Tec

16、hnical Committee CEN/TC 227, Road Materials, the Secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdra

17、wn at the latest by August 2005. According to the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxe

18、mbourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom This European Standard is one of a series of standards as listed below: EN 12697-1, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 7: Soluble binder content prEN 12697-2: 1998, Bituminous mixtures

19、 - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 2: Particle size distribution EN 12697-3, Bituminous mixtures -Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 3: Binder recovery: Rotary evaporator EN 12697-4, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 4: Binder recovery: Fractionating column p

20、rEN 12697-51 996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 5: Determination of the maximum density prEN 12697-6: 1 996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 6: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimen by hydro-static method prEN 12697-7: 1996

21、, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 7: Determination of bulk density of bituminous specimens by gamma rays prEN 12697-8:1996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 8: Determination of the air voids content of bituminous materials prEN 12697-9: 1997

22、, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 9: Determination of the reference density, gyrator compactor prEN 12697-1 O: 1996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 70: Compactibility prEN 12697-1 1 : 1 999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix a

23、sphalt - Part 7 7: Determination of the affinity between aggregate and bitumen prEN 12697-1 2:1999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 72: Determination of the water sensitivity of bituminous specimens EN 12697-1 3, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt -

24、Part 73: Temperature measurement EN 12697-14, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 74: Water content prEN 12697-1 51 997, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 75: Determination of the segregation sensitivity of bituminous mixtures O BSI 02-2001 STD-B

25、SI BS EN 12697-28-ENGL 2001 1b24bb9 0696813 886 Page 4 EN 12697-28:2000 prEN 12697-1 6:2000, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 76: Abrasion by studded tyres prEN 12697-1 7, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 17: Particle loss of specimen prEN 92

26、697-18:1997, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 18: Binder drainage from porous asphalt prEN 12697-1 9:2000, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 79: Permeability of specimen prEN 12697-20: 1 999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asph

27、alt - Part 20: Indentation using cube or Marshall specimens prEN 12697-21 :I 999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 27: Indentation using plate specimens prEN 12697-22: 1999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 22: Wheel tracking prEN 12697-23:19

28、99, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 23: Determination of the indirect tensile strength of bituminous specimens prEN 12697-24:1999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 24: Resistance to fatigue prEN 12697-25, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods f

29、or hot mix asphalt - Part 25: Dynamic creep test prEN 12697-26: 1 999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 26: Stiffness EN 12697-27, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 27: Sampling EN 12697-28, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix aspha

30、lt - Part 28: Preparation of samples for determining binder content, water content and grading prEN 12697-29: 1996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 29: Determination of the dimensions of bituminous specimen prEN 12697-30:2000, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot

31、mix asphalt - Part 30: Specimen preparation, impact compactor prEN 12697-31 :2000, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 31: Specimen preparation, gyratory compactor prEN 12697-32: 1997, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 32: Laboratory compaction o

32、f bituminous mixtures by a vibratory compactor prEN 12697-33:1999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 33: Specimen preparation, slab compactor prEN 12697-34: 1 999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 34: Marshall test prEN 12697-35, Bituminous mi

33、xtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 35: Laboratory mixing prEN 12697-36:1996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 36: Method for the determination of the thickness of a bituminous pavement O BSI 02-2001 STD.BS1 BS EN 12b7-28-ENGL 2001 Lb24bb 069bBL4 712 m Page

34、5 EN 12697-2812000 prEN 1 2697-37: 1999, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 37: Hot sand test for the adhesivity of binder on precoated chippings for HRA prEN 12697-38, Common equipment and calibration The applicability of this European Standard is described in the product

35、 standards for bituminous mixt Ures. No existing European Standard is superseded. I Scope This European Standard describes test methods for preparing test portions for the determination of the binder, water content and grading of samples of bituminous mixtures, when the sample submitted to the labor

36、atory has a mass greater than or equal to four times the test portion. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are lis

37、ted hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 5

38、8, Sampling bituminous binders. EN 932-1, Tests for general properties of aggregates - Part I: Methods for sampling. prEN 12697-36: 1 996, Bituminous mixtures - Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Part 36: Method for the determination of the thickness of a bituminous pavement. 3 Terms and definitions

39、 For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 58 and the following apply. 3.1 representative sample bulk sample consisting of a specified number of increments purposely taken to represent a specific quantity or area of material NOTE A representative sample is ass

40、umed to have the same composition as the material sampled, within the limits of precision associated with the method of sampling. 3.2 laboratory sample sample despatched to the laboratory NOTE It may be the whole or part of the bulk or representative sample and should be of sufficient quantity for a

41、ll tests required. O BSI 02-2001 STD.BS1 BS EN L2677-28-ENGL 2001 Lb24667 01876815 659 0 Page 6 EN 12697-28:2000 3.3 test portion part of the laboratory sample to be used for a specific test procedure to produce a single test result 3.4 test specimen part of the test portion on which a single test i

42、s carried out NOTE A number of tests may be necessary to produce a test result. 3.5 test result result obtained by applying the test procedure to a test portion NOTE When the test procedure is required to be carried out on more than one test specimen, the test result will be calculated as the mean r

43、esult of a number of determinations. 4 Apparatus 4.1 Balance 4.2 Ruler 4.3 Circular saw, capable of cutting stone 4.4 Oven, conventional or microwave 4.5 Stopwatch 4.6 Metal tray (optional) 4.7 Sample splitter in accordance with EN 932-1 (such as that shown in Figure I), optional 4.8 Shovel 4.9 Cont

44、ainer 5 Preparation of laboratory samples of bituminous mixtures 5.1 Preliminary inspection and storage 5.1 .I On receipt of the laboratory sample inspect it and record its condition. O BSI 02-2001 STD-ES1 ES EN L2617-28-ENGL ZOO3 Lb24bb9 0896836 595 Page 7 EN 12697-282000 5.1.2 If a slab or a core

45、cut from compacted material is to be stored prior to examination or separation of courses, take care so as to minimize deformation or deterioration of the material. Store slabs on a clean, hard, flat surface, preferably out of direct sunlight, with the final rolled surface at the bottom. NOTE Cores

46、of well compacted materials made with high viscosity binders will normally keep well standing vertically upside down on a clean bench in a cool room, but cores cut from less stable materials may require refrigeration especially for porous asphalt cores. 5.2 Pre-treatment of laboratory samples taken

47、before and during laying 5.2.1 Binder drainage If any binder drainage has occurred, collect and weigh as much of the drained material as possible and record the details. When the laboratory sample has been reduced to a suitable size for testing, add a proportionate representative weighed fraction of

48、 the drained material to the test portion. Record if the drained material can not be collected. 5.2.2 Uncoated aggregate Record the presence of any uncoated or fractured aggregate but do not remove such aggregate. 5.3 Pre-treatment of laboratory samples taken after laying 5.3.1 General If possible,

49、record the average thickness (or thickness if there is more than one course) in accordance with prEN 12697-36:1996 and the presence of any extraneous material. Remove all extraneous material in accordance with the appropriate clause of this European Standard. If complete removal is not possible, this shall be recorded. NOTE In most cases, total removal can only be effected by sawing. 5.3.2 Coated chippings If possible, remove chippings by hand before starting the tests. If removal is not possible (e.g. due to deep embedment), record this and proceed wit