EN 12808-4-2009 en Grouts for tiles - Part 4 Determination of shrinkage (Incorporating corrigendum April 2011)《瓷砖的灌浆材料 第4部分 收缩率的测定》.pdf

1、BS EN12808-4:2009ICS 83.180; 91.100.10NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDGrouts for tilesPart 4: Determination of shrinkageIncorporating corrigendum201April 1National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12808-4:2009, incorpo

2、rating corrigendum April 2011. It supersedes BS EN 12808-4:2002 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/539, Ceramic tiles and other rigid tiling.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretar

3、y.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 12808-4:2009was published under the authority of the Standards Policy an

4、d Strategy Committee on 31 July 2009 BSI 2011Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 31 July 2011 Implementation of CEN corrigendum April 2011: modification of 6.1ISBN 978 0 580 75302 2EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 12808-4July 2009ICS 83.180; 91.100.10 Superse

5、des EN 12808-4:2001 English VersionGrouts for tiles - Part 4: Determination of shrinkageMortiers de joints pour carrelages - Partie 4: Dterminationdu retraitKlebstoffe und Fugenmrtel fr Fliesen und Platten - Teil 4:Bestimmung der SchwindungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 May 2009.CE

6、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on appli

7、cation to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has

8、 the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portug

9、al,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserv

10、edworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 12808-4:2009: EIncorporating corrigendum April 2011BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 42 Normative references 43 Sampling .44 Test conditions 45 Test materials .46 Apparatus .47 Procedure .57.1 Mixing of grouts .57

11、.2 Preparation of test specimens .57.3 Test procedure .68 Evaluation of results .69 Test report 6Bibliography . 11BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 12808-4:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles”, the secretariat of which is held by U

12、NI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that so

13、me of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12808-4:2001. This document is one of a series of European Standards for ceramic tile adhesives includi

14、ng: EN 1308, Adhesives for tiles Determination of slip EN 1323, Adhesives for tiles Concrete slabs for tests EN 1324, Adhesives for tiles Determination of shear adhesion strength of dispersion adhesives EN 1346, Adhesives for tiles Determination of open time EN 1347, Adhesives for tiles Determinatio

15、n of wetting capability EN 1348, Adhesives for tiles Determination of tensile adhesion strength for cementitious adhesives EN 12002, Adhesives for tiles Determination of transverse deformation for cementitious adhesives and grouts EN 12003, Adhesive for tiles Determination of shear adhesion strength

16、 of reaction resin adhesives EN 12004, Adhesives for tiles Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classification and designation EN 12808-1, Grouts for tiles Part 1: Determination of chemical resistance of reaction resin mortars EN 12808-2, Grouts for tiles Part 2: Determination of resistance to ab

17、rasion EN 12808-3, Grouts for tiles Part 3: Determination of flexural and compressive strength EN 12808-4, Grouts for tiles Part 4: Determination of shrinkage EN 12808-5, Grouts for tiles Part 5: Determination of water absorption According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standa

18、rds organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Por

19、tugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard applies to all ceramic tile grouts for internal and external tile installations on walls and floors. This European Standard specifies the test

20、 method to be used to determine the shrinkage of ceramic tile grouts. This European Standard does not contain performance requirements or recommendations for the design and installation of ceramic tiles. NOTE Ceramic tile grouts can also be used for other types of tiles (natural and agglomerated sto

21、nes, etc.), where these do not adversely affect the stones. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (i

22、ncluding any amendments) applies. EN 196-1, Methods of testing cement Part 1: Determination of strength EN 1067, Adhesives Examination and preparation of samples for testing EN ISO 15605, Adhesives Sampling (ISO 15605:2000) 3 Sampling Take a sample of at least 2 kg of the product to be tested in acc

23、ordance with EN ISO 15605 and EN 1067. 4 Test conditions Standard conditions shall be (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. and a speed of air in the working area less than 0,2 m/s. 5 Test materials Condition all test materials for at least 24 h under standard conditions. 6 Apparatus 6.1 Moulds, used to prepar

24、e prismatic specimens 10 mm 40 mm 160 mm (three-gang mould), with ground surfaces, made of steel, in accordance with EN 196-1. Holes for fitting suitable pins shall be drilled into the ends of the sides of the moulds corresponding to the ends of test specimen (see Figure 1): a) moulds with horizonta

25、l compartments 10 mm 40 mm 160 mm, or b) moulds with horizontal compartments 40 mm 40 mm 160 mm and width reducing plastic or metal inserts (6.2), two for each mould. BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 5 6.2 Six smooth, rigid, non-absorbent frames (e.g. in polyethylene or PTFE) to be inserted, wi

26、th dimensions of 40 mm x 160 mm and thickness of 15 mm. 6.3 Jolting apparatus or jolting table used for the compaction of 10 mm x 40 mm x 160 mm grout specimen; in accordance with EN 196-1. 6.4 Measuring apparatus that shall consist of a measurement attachment and a base with adjustment screws. The

27、measurement attachment shall be formed either by an analogue or digital gauge, which reads accurately to 0,01 mm, rigidly mounted in a measuring frame (see Figures 2, 3 and 4). 6.5 Calibration rod or reference rod that shall be used as a standard length against which gauge readings can be tested. Th

28、e rod shall be made of material having a negligible coefficient of expansion (e.g. Invar). 7 Procedure 7.1 Mixing of grouts The amount of water and/or liquid admix required for preparing the cementitious grout shall be as stated by the manufacturer in parts by mass, i.e. liquid to dry powder. Prepar

29、e at least 2 kg of the grout in a mixer of the type described in EN 196-1, using the slow speed settings, (140 5) r/min rotation and (62 5) r/min planetary movement. Carry out the following procedure: pour the liquid into the pan; scatter the dry powder over the liquid; mix for 30 s; take out the mi

30、xing paddle; scrape down the paddle and pan within 1 min; replace the paddle and mix for 1 min. Let the grout mature if and as specified in the manufacturers instructions, and then mix for a further 15 s. In the case of reaction resin grouts follow the manufacturers instructions. 7.2 Preparation of

31、test specimens Insert two non-absorbent frames at the sides of each compartment of the mould, to reduce the width to 10 mm. Apply a thin layer of release agent to the internal faces of the mould. Mould the specimens immediately after the preparation of the grout, with the mould firmly clamped to the

32、 jolting table. Introduce, using a suitable scoop, the first of two layers of grout into each of the compartments, directly from the mixing bowl. Spread the layer uniformly, then compact using 60 jolts. Introduce the second layer of grout, level and compact with a further 60 jolts. BS EN 12808-4:200

33、9EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 6 Lift the mould gently from the jolting table, strike off excess of material and smooth the surface with a flat trowel. Wipe off the grout left on the perimeter of the mould. Cover with a glass plate according to EN 196-1. Place the mould, suitably identified, on a horizontal b

34、ase in standard conditions, (23 2) C and (50 5) % R.H. After 24 h remove carefully the specimen from the mould and determine with the measuring apparatus (6.4) the length of the test sample (initial reading). Keep the demoulded prism in standard conditions leaving a clearance of at least 25 mm on al

35、l sides. Prepare three specimens for each grout. 7.3 Test procedure Take the reading of each specimen 27 days 12 h after the initial reading. 8 Evaluation of results The linear shrinkage is evaluated in mm/m as the mean of three values based on the initial measurement. 9 Test report The test report

36、shall provide the following information: c) number, title and issue of this European Standard; d) place and date of sampling; e) type of grout, commercial designation and manufacturer name; f) identification of the test sample; g) handling and storage of samples before testing; h) test conditions; i

37、) date of testing; j) amount of water or liquid used for preparing the grout; k) test results (individual and means values) in mm/m; l) any other factor that could have influenced the result. BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 7 Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 Cover strip 2 Top frame internal wid

38、th (39,6 0,2) mm 3 With top frame 4 Without top frame Figure 1 Three gang mould used to prepare prismatic specimens 40 mm x 40 mm x 160 mm BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 8 Key 1 Adjustment screw 2 Frame 3 Measurement stud 4 Side rod 5 Specimen 6 Holder Figure 2 Measuring apparatus (type A) BS

39、 EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 9 Key 1 Stop device 2 Holder Figure 3 Measuring apparatus (type B) BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:2009 (E) 10 Key 1 Horizontal 2 Measuring axis 3 Stand 1 4 Measuring area (164 to 170) mm 5 Stand 2 Figure 4 Measuring apparatus (type C) BS EN 12808-4:2009EN 12808-4:20

40、09 (E) 11 Bibliography 1 EN 13888, Grout for tiles Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classification and designation BSI GroupHeadquarters 389 Chiswick High Road, London, W4 4AL, UK Tel +44 (0)20 8996 9001 Fax +44 (0)20 8996 7001 standardsBSI - British Standards InstitutionBSI is the independe

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