EN 12809-2001 en Residential independent boilers fired by solid fuel - Nominal heat output up to 50 kW - Requirements and test methods (Incorporating Corrigenda September 2003 June.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 12809:2001 +A1:2004Incorporating corrigenda September 2003, June 2006 and August 2007Residential independent boilers fired by solid fuel Nominal heat output up to 50 kW Requirements and test methodsICS 91.140.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g5

2、1g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee and comes into effect on 5 September 200

3、1 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 60014 2National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 12809:2001+A1:2004, incorporating corrigenda September 2003, June 2006 and August 2007. It supersedes BS EN 12809:2001 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendm

4、ent is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated in the text by tags. Text altered by CEN co

5、rrigendum August 2007 is indicated in the text by .Conflicting national standards will need either to be withdrawn or amended and these are under consideration in Technical Committee RHE/28. It is the intention of the committee to reach a decision by April 2008 on which course of action will be take

6、n.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee RHE/28, Domestic solid mineral fuel appliances.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of

7、 a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments15494 16 February 2005 See national foreword16547Corrigendum No. 131 October 2006 Replac

8、ement of formula (17) in A.6.2.7.1. Correction to A.6.2.1.1 (3), A.6.2.8 and to EN foreword, amendment A130 April 2008 Implementation of CEN corrigendum August 2007EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 12809:2001+A1 September 2004 ICS 91.140.10 English version Residential independent

9、boilers fired by solid fuel Nominal heat output up to 50 kW Requirements and test methods Chaudires domestiques combustible solide destines tre implantes dans le volume habitable Puissance calorifique nominale infrieure ou gale 50 kW Exigences et mthodes dessai Heizkessel fr feste Brennstoffe Nennwr

10、meleistung bis 50 kW Anforderungen und Prfung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 April 2001. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteratio

11、n. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation

12、under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, I

13、celand, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassa

14、rt, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2001 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12809:2001 EIncorporating corrigenda September 2003, June 2006 and August 2007Page 2 BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004 Contents page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normativ

15、e references 4 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Materials, design and construction 11 5 Safety 19 6 Performance 20 7 Appliance instructions 23 8 Marking 25 9 Evaluation of conformity 25 Annex A (normative) Test methods 32 Annex B (normative) Test fuels and recommended fuels 61 Annex ZA (informative) Clau

16、ses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive 66 Tables Table 1 - Steel material types 13 Table 2 - Non-alloy steel - Nominal minimum wall thickness 14 Table 3 - Minimum mechanical requirements for cast irons 14 Table 4 - Cast iron - Minimum wall t

17、hicknesses 15 Table 5 - Minimum thread size designation of flow and return tappings 15 Table 6 - Minimum depth of tapping or length of thread 16 Table 7 - Minimum refuelling interval at nominal heat output 20 Table 8 - Minimum refuelling interval at slow combustion 22 Table 10 Characteristics to tak

18、e account of in deciding family of appliances 28 Table 11 Performance characteristics to take account of in deciding family of appliances 28 Table A.1 - Uncertainty of measurement 35 Table A.2 - Notations and units used in calculations 44 Table B.1 - Test fuel specifications 64 Table B.2 - Typical c

19、ommercial fuel specifications 65 Figures Figure 1 - Efficiency at nominal heat output 21 Figure 2 - Flue draught values 21 Figure A.1 - Example of typical installation of an appliance with vertical flue outlet in the test assembly 49 Figure A.2 - Example of typical installation of an appliance with

20、horizontal flue outlet in the test assembly 50 Figure A.3 - View of trihedron showing general arrangement of side walls and test hearth 51 Figure A.4 - Detail of filler pieces for trihedron rear wall 52 Figure A.5 - Cross section showing trihedron construction 53 Figure A.6 - Plan view of trihedron

21、hearth and walls showing position of measurement points 54 Figure A.7 - Detail of thermocouples in trihedron wall 55 Figure A.8 - Construction and general arrangement of measurement section 56 Figure A.9 - Details and dimensions of measurement section for vertical flue outlet 57 Figure A.10 - Detail

22、s and dimensions of measurement section for horizontal flue outlet 58 Figure A.11 - Example of test installation for appliances with water circuit 59 Figure A.12 - Arrangement for flue blockage cut-off damper 60 Figure B.1 - Flow chart showing selection process for tests on recommended fuels 62 Page

23、 3 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 295 “Residential solid fuel burning appliances“, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endor

24、sement, at the latest by December 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2002. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Bel

25、gium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Foreword to amendment A1 This document (EN 12809:2001/A1:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 295 “

26、Residential solid fuel burning appliances”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This Amendment to the European Standard EN 12809:2001 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2005, and conflicting n

27、ational standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s), see inf

28、ormative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France

29、, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004Page 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements relating to the de

30、sign, manufacture, construction, performance (efficiency and emission), safety, instructions and marking together with associated test methods and test fuels for type testing residential independent boilers fired by solid fuel. This standard is applicable to hand and automatically fired appliances h

31、aving nominal heat outputs up to 50 kW, the primary function of which is to provide hot water for central heating and/or domestic use, and which are designed for use only with open vented systems at a working pressure not exceeding 2 bar. In addition to their primary function of providing hot water

32、these appliances also provide space heating to the place of installation. These appliances may burn either solid mineral fuels, peat briquettes or natural or manufactured wood logs or be multi-fuel in accordance with the appliance manufacturers instructions. This standard is not applicable to indepe

33、ndent boilers for hot water only production and having heat outputs of less than 5 kW. This standard is also not applicable to the design and construction of automatic stoking devices. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other pub

34、lications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revis

35、ion. For undated references the latest edition of the publication applies (including amendments). EN 1561:1997 Founding - Grey cast irons EN 1563:1997 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons EN 10025:1993 Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels - Technical delivery conditions EN 10027-2

36、:1992 Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical system EN 10028-2:1992 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steels with specified elevated temperature properties EN 10029:1991 Hot rolled steel plates 3 mm thick or above - Tolerances on dimensions,

37、 shape and mass EN 10088-2:1995 Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip for general purposes EN 10111:1998 Continuously hotrolled low carbon steel sheet and strip for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions EN 10120:1996 Steel sheet and strip for welde

38、d gas cylinders !EN 50165 Electrical equipment of non-electric appliances for household and similar purposes - Safety requirements. “ ISO 7-1: 2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads - Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004Page 5 ISO 7-2

39、: 2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads - Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges ISO 228-1: 1994 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ISO 228-2: 1987 Pipe threads where pressure-ti

40、ght joints are not made on the threads - Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges ISO 331:1983 Coal - Determination of moisture in the analysis sample - Direct gravimetric method ISO 334:1992 Solid mineral fuels - Determination of total sulfur - Eschka method ISO 351:1996 Solid mineral fuels -

41、Determination of total sulfur - High temperature combustion method ISO 501:1981 Coal - Determination of the crucible swelling number ISO 562:1998 Hard coal and coke - Determination of volatile matter ISO 609:1996 Solid mineral fuels - Determination of carbon and hydrogen - High temperature combustio

42、n method ISO 687:1974 Coke - Determination of moisture in the analysis sample ISO 1171:1997 Solid mineral fuels - Determination of ash content ISO 1928:1995 Solid mineral fuels - Determination of gross calorific value by the bomb calorimetric method, and calculation of net calorific value !ISO 2859

43、(all parts) Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes.“ 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 air inlet control manual or automatic device to control the quantity of air supplied for combustion 3.2 ashpan removable r

44、eceptacle shaped to receive the residue falling from the firebed 3.3 ashpit enclosed chamber designed to receive the residue or the ashpan BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004Page 6 3.4 basic firebed quantity of glowing embers which ensures ignition of the test fuel to be charged NOTE The basic firebed may be s

45、pecified by the manufacturer. 3.5 boiler vessel in which water is heated, intended for fitting in or forming an integral part of a solid fuel appliance 3.6 boiler waterways space within a boiler which contains water 3.7 bottomgrate part of the appliance at the base of the firebox which supports the

46、fire-bed through which the residue falls into the ashpan or ashpit and through which combustion air and/or combustion gases may be drawn 3.8 burning rate reduction in the mass of fuel per unit of time 3.9 charging door door which covers the refuelling opening 3.10 combustion air air supplied to the

47、firebox, which is entirely or partially used to burn the fuel 3.11 combustion air selector device for adjusting the primary and/or secondary air according to the type of fuel burned 3.12 combustion control device mechanism for setting the primary and/or secondary air in accordance with the burning r

48、ate required 3.13 combustion gases compounds in gaseous form produced inside an appliance when fuel is burned 3.14 damper mechanism to change the resistance to flow of the combustion gases 3.15 de-ashing process of clearing a fuelbed and discharging residue into the collecting receptacle 3.16 de-ash

49、ing mechanism device to agitate or disturb the ash to facilitate its removal from the firebed BS EN 12809:2001+A1:2004Page 7 NOTE It may also be used to change the bottomgrate operating position on some appliances. 3.17 direct water system hot water system in which stored domestic hot water is heated directly by hot water circulating from the boiler 3.18 draught regulator inlet device for admission air downstream of the firebed, enabling the flue draught to be controlled 3.19 efficiency ratio of total heat output to total heat input during th