EN 12970-2000 en Mastic Asphalt for Waterproofing - Definitions Requirements and Test Methods《防水沥青砂胶 定义 要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、STD-BSI BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 E lb2Libb 0878Li38 500 I BRITISH STANDARD Mastic asphalt for waterproofing - Definitions, requirements and test methods The European Standard EN 129702000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 91.1OO.M): 93.080.20 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMIITED

2、 BY COPYBIGET LAW IS EN 2970:2000 National foreword been prepared under the direction of the Sector Amd.No. Committee for Building and Civil Engineering, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 November Zoo0 O BSI 11-ZOO0 ISBN O 580 34947 O This Briti

3、sh Standard is the official English language version of EN 1297Q2000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee B/546, Flexible sheets for water and water vapour control, to Subcommittee B/546/7, Mastic asphalt for building purposes, which has the responsibility to

4、: Date Comments - aid enquirers to understand the text; - present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the - monitor related international and European developments and promulgate interpretation, or proposais for change, and keep the UK interests informed; them in the UK. A list of

5、 organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to ils secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “Internationa

6、l Standards Correspondence Index“, or by using the “Find“ facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include ali the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British

7、 Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document

8、 was last issued. STD-BSI BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 1b29bb9 0878L!40 1b EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 12970 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM September 2000 ICs 91.100.50; 93.080.20 English version Mastic asphalt for waterproofing - Definitions, requirements and test methods Asphalte coul pour tanchit - Dfinitions

9、, spcifications et mthodes dessai Guasphalt und Asphaltmastix fr Abdichtungen - Definitionen, Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 July 2000. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving t

10、his European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions

11、(English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech

12、 Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMlTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FOR NORMUNG COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION Central Secretariat: rue de

13、Stassart, 36 8-1050 Brussels 0 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means resewed worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12970:2000 E _ STD-BSI BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 W 1b24bb7 0878441 UT5 Page 2 EN 12970:2000 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 2 3 3.1 3.2 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5

14、 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 8 9 Scope 4 Normative references 4 Definitions and description of the materials . 4 Terminology . Vocabulary . 4 Classification of mastic asphalts for waterproofing 5 Characteristics of the components 5 Natural rock asphalts and natural asphalts 5 Bituminous binders .

15、6 Aggregates . 6 Reusable mastic asphalt . 7 Additives . 7 Composition characteristics of mixes . 8 Composition . 8 Test methods 9 Performance requirements . 9 Manufacture of mastic asphalt . 1 0 Storage of components . 10 Mixing of components . 1 0 Addition of reusable mastic asphalt 11 Transport 1

16、1 Evaluation of conformity (type testing and factory production control) . 12 Identification . 12 Annex A (informative) Recommended performance requirements for fine and coarse aggregate mastic asphalts . 13 Annex B (informative) Determination of dimensional stability of polymer modified mastic asph

17、alts . 15 STD-BSI BS EN 12770-ENGL 2000 = 3ib2Libb7 OB78992 T31 Page 3 EN 12970:2000 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 314 “Mastic asphalt for waterproofing“, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of

18、a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2001, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2001. According to the CENICENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following

19、countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. _ STD*BSI BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 II Lb2Libb7 087

20、8443 978 H Page 4 EN 12970:2000 1 Scope This European standard specifies mastic asphalts for waterproofing, states their characteristics, the test methods to be used to verify these characteristics, and their manufacturing and transport recommendations. It applies to mastic asphalts used for waterpr

21、oofing or by application on polymer bitumen sheets in the construction and civil engineering fields, such as roofing, parking, tanking, bridge decks (concrete and steel). It does not include functional requirements to the installed products. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates

22、 by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European St

23、andard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 1871, Road marking materials - Physical properties. EN 12591 , Bitumen and bituminous binders- Specifications for paving grade bitumen. EN 1 426, Bitumen

24、 and bituminous binders - Determination of needle penetration. PEN 13305, Bitumen and bituminous binders - Specifications of hard grade bitumen. prEN 13043, Aggregates for bituminous mixtures and surface dressings for roads airfields and other trafficked areas. prEN 131 08-6, Bituminous mixtures - M

25、aterial specifications - Part 6 : Mastic Asphalt. prEN 1 31 08-1 O, Bituminous mixtures - Quality - Part 1 O : Factory production control. prEN 12697-20, Bituminous mixtures - Part 20 : Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Resistance to indentation of mastic asphalt, indentation test on cubes. prEN 12

26、697-21, Bituminous mixtures - Part 21 : Test methods for hot mix asphalt - Resistance to indentation of mastic asphalt, indentation test on plates. 3 Definitions and description of the materials 3.1 Terminology - Vocabulary For the purposes of this standard, the following definitions apply : 3.1.1 m

27、astic asphalt (general definition) dense mass consisting of chippings, and/or sand, and/or limestone fine aggregate, and/or filler and bitumen which may contain additives The mineral aggregate is composed to be of low void content. The binder content is so adjusted to the void content of the mineral

28、 aggregate that the voids are completely filled and a slight excess of binder may be available. Mastic asphalt is pourable and able to be spread in his hot condition. It requires no compaction on placement. 3.1.2 fine aggregate mastic asphalt grade of mastic asphalt consisting of filler and/or limes

29、tone fine aggregate and/or natural rock asphalt powder and/or sand and bitumen. Bitumen and mastic asphalt may contain additives STD.BS1 BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 = Lb24bb7 0878qqq BOY Page 5 EN 12970:2000 3.1.3 coarse aggregate mastic asphalt grade of mastic asphalt consisting of filler and/or sand and

30、/or limestone fine aggregates and/or natural rock asphalt powder and coarse aggregates, and bitumen. Bitumen and mastic asphalt may contain additives 3.2 Classification of mastic asphalts for waterproofing - Fine aggregate mastic asphalts Mainly used for waterproofing layers. Containing fine aggrega

31、te in any of the following combinations : - natural rock asphalt powder ; - fillers ; - limestone fine aggregate ; - sand. NOTE 1 Table 3a, types 3 and 5). Roofing grade, fine aggregate mastic asphalt may also contain a proportion of aggregate up to 4 mm size (see NOTE 2 proportion passing a 0,063 m

32、m sieve may marginally exceed 50 %. Limestone fine aggregate may not comply fully with the definition in subclause 3.13 of pr EN 13043 in that the - Coarse aggregate mastic asphalts Mainly used for waterproofing layers or protection layers and/or traff icable protection layers. Containing coarse agg

33、regate and fine aggregate in any of the following combinations : - natural rock asphalt powder ; - limestone fine aggregate ; - filler ; - sand; - coarse aggregate. 4 Characteristics of the components For special layers needing acid-resisting mastic asphalts, silicious and/or igneous aggregates must

34、 be used. 4.1 Natural rock asphalts and natural asphalts 4.1.1 Natural rock asphalt Generally limestone, naturally impregnated with bitumen. STD-BSI BS EN L2770-ENGL 2000 m LbZqbbS 0878445 740 m Components Soluble native bitumen Caco3 from the mineral fraction Page 6 EN 12970:2000 Required content (

35、weight) 26% 2 80 Y Table 1 - Requirements on natural rock asphalts 4.1.2 Natural rock asphalt powder After bitumen has been extracted, the constituants of the residual crushed powder shall pass through square mesh sieves of : - 2,OO mm : 100 Yo ; - 0,063 mm : 80 % minimum. 4.1.3 Natural asphalts Nat

36、ural occuring bitumens, containing fines. Table 2 - Requirements on natural asphalts Components I Soluble bitumen 1 Mineral aggregate I Required soluble bitumen content (weight) L 50 % 550 Yo NOTE natural asphalt is “ Trinidad Lake Asphalt “ (commonly abbreviated to “ TLA “). Examples of such natura

37、l occuring materials are “ Lake Asphalt Gilconite and Selenitza. The most-widely used 4.2 Bituminous binders The penetrability of commonly used bitumen for mastic asphalts shall be comprised between 6 and 220, 1/1 O mm. 4.2.1 Paving grade bitumen Conforming to EN 12591. 4.2.2 Modified bitumen Confor

38、ming to EN 1426. 4.2.3 Hard grade bitumen Conforming to prEN 13305. 4.3 Aggregates 4.3.1 Added fillers Added fillers, components of mastic asphalt, may be issued from : - crushed natural rock material such as limestone rock, silica rock, igneous rock ; - rock asphalt powder ; Page 7 EN 12970:2000 -

39、dust-extractor recovering. Whatever their origin, fillers shall comply with the requirements of Table 10 of prEN 13043. 4.3.2 Limestone fine aggregates Limestone fine aggregate shall consist of naturally occuring limestone with a calcium carbonate content of not less than 80 % by mass. In limestone

40、fine aggregates, a substantial proportion is retained on a 0,063 mm sieve most of which passes a 2 mm sieve. Limestone fine aggregate may not comply fully with the definition of prEN 13043 in that the proportion passing a 0,063 mm sieve may marginally exceed 50 %. 4.3.3 Fine aggregates (sand) Fine a

41、ggregates shall comply as appropriate with prEN 13043. 4.3.4 Coarse aggregates Coarse aggregates shall comply as appropriate with prEN 13043. 4.4 Reusable mastic asphalt Reusable mastic asphalt may only be added to the manufacture of new mastic asphalt for protection layers. When used, the amount an

42、d composition of reusable material shall : - not contain other materials than mentioned in this standard ; - be suitable for the type/specification required within permissible tolerances for new mastic asphalt. 4.5 Additives The application and usage of mastic asphalts and the laying conditions some

43、times require the use of additives such as : - rubber; - polymers (granular/powder/liquid) ; - fibres; - pigments ; - waxes ; - other suitable additives. STD-BSI BS EN 12770-ENGL 2000 1b24bb9 0878447 513 I Fine aggregate 40 - 75 85 1 O0 2 80 or I MA-type I Fine aggregate mastic asphalt Binder conten

44、t a Bitumen type 13 - 22 2 16 2 11 2 12 10 20130 up to 35/50 30150 30150 15/25 1601220 or or or or or PmB PmB PmB PmB PmB a Soluble bitumen content related to total mass of mix. b Hard grade or industrial grade bitumens which have a penetration of not less than 0,6 mm may be added, provided the pene

45、tration of the final binder blend used to manufacture the mastic asphalt complies with the figures quoted in the table. c Polymer modified bitumen Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5 Fines based fine aggregate mastic asphalt. Rock asphalt powder based fine aggregate mastic asphalt. Limestone fine agg

46、regate based fine aggregate mastic asphalt. Tanking grade limestone fine aggregate mastic asphalt. Limestone fine aggregate based fine aggregate mastic asphalt for pedestrian access walkways. STD-BSI BS EN 12970-ENGL 2000 D Lb24bb7 0878448 45T Ip MA-type Page 9 EN 12970:2000 Coarse aggregate mastlc

47、asphalt Mix types Components Fines Rock asphalt powder fine aggregate aggregate aggregate Binder content a Bitumen type Limestone Fine Coarse Components in Y! by mass o14 016 ola oll o O11 1 O11 4 Oll 6 24-35 20-30 15-30 i 5-28 i 5-28 - 15-28 15-28 25-60 Or 25-60 60-75 50-75 50-75 45-70 45-70 40-55

48、- 25-50 20-40 20-40 20-45 20-45 - 12-37 12-37 25-40 20-45 25-50 30-50 25-50 30-50 30-55 30-55 30-55 30-55 45-60 45-60 45-60 6,0-8,0 7,O-13,5 7,O-12,O 6,8-12,0 6,5-11 ,O 6,5-11 ,O 6,2-8,2 20130 ; 30145 ; 35150 ; 40160 ; 50170 or PmB content related to total mass of mix. b Other binders for examole ha

49、rd arade or industrial arade bitumens mav be added. subiect the oenetration of the resultina binder is not less than 1 ,O mm. c Rock asphalt powder may be a part of the limestone fine aggregate. d Polymer modified bitumen. 5.2 Test methods 5.2.1 Indentation Indentation tests shall be performed in accordance with prEN 12697-20 or prEN 12697-21. See annex A. The manufacturer shall choose the type of test (plate or cube) according to the application site and the method usually applied in the country of destination of the mastic asphalt.