1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13112:2002 Tannery machines Splitting and bandknife shearing machines Safety requirements ICS 59.140.40 +A1:2009National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13112:2002+A1:2009. It supersedes BS EN 13112:2002 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of
2、 text introduced or altered by amendment is in- dicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/3
3、, Safeguarding of machinery. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standa
4、rd cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 25 September 2002 BS
5、I 2010 Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Comments 31 January 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2009 ISBN 978 0 580 62534 3 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13112:2002+A1 November 2009 ICS 59.140.40 Supersedes EN 13112:2002 English Version Tannery machines
6、- Splitting and bandknife shearing machines - Safety requirements Machines de tannerie - Machines refendre et tondeuses ruban - Prescriptions de scurit Gerberei-Maschinen - Spalt- und Bandmesserschermaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 December 2001 a
7、nd includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 10 October 2009. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refere
8、nces concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member i
9、nto its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latv
10、ia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brusse
11、ls 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13112:2002+A1:2009: EEN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions - Terminology. 8 4 ! List
12、 of significant hazards“ 10 4.1 Mechanical hazards . 11 4.1.1 Splitting machine . 11 4.1.2 Bandknife shearing machine 12 4.2 Electrical hazard 13 4.3 Slip trip and fall hazard . 13 4.4 High pressure fluid ejection . 13 4.5 Dust and fire . 13 4.6 Noise . 13 4.7 Bandknife changing. 13 5 Safety require
13、ments and/or measures 14 5.1 General 14 5.2 Common requirements concerning splitting machines 14 5.2.1 Mechanical equipment 14 5.2.2 Electrical equipment 15 5.2.3 Slip, trip and fall hazard 15 5.2.4 High pressure fluid ejection . 15 5.2.5 Dust and fire prevention . 16 5.2.6 Noise . 16 5.2.7 Control
14、system . 16 5.2.8 Emergency stop equipment 17 5.2.9 Bandknife changing. 17 5.3 Requirements concerning hazards in the working zone . 18 5.3.1 Splitting machine . 18 5.3.2 Bandknife shearing machine 19 5.4 Requirements concerning hazards in the accessible zone 20 5.4.1 Splitting and bandknife shearin
15、g machine . 20 5.4.2 Bandknife shearing machine 20 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures . 20 7 Information for use 26 7.1 ! General 26 7.2 Signal and warning devices“ 26 7.3 Instruction Handbook 26 7.3.1 Machine . 26 7.3.2 Installation of the machine . 27 7.3.3 Transportation an
16、d Storage of the machine and machine parts 27 7.3.4 Use of the machine 27 7.3.5 Maintenance . 28 7.4 Marking . 28 Annex A (normative) Dust and fire prevention . 35 A.1 Splitting machine . 35 BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 3 A.2 Bandknife shearing machine . 35 Annex ZA (informative
17、) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC“ 36 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ 37 Bibliography 38 BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (
18、E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13112:2002+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 200, “Tannery machinery - Safety“, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by en
19、dorsement, at the latest by May 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifyin
20、g any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-10-10. This document supersedes EN 13112:2002. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “ This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CE
21、N by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ Annex A is normative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Inte
22、rnal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Ma
23、lta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 5 Introduction !This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which haza
24、rds, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other
25、standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard.“ 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safety requirements for design, construction, operation, adjustment, setting, cleaning and maintenance of splitting machines (see figures 1, 2) for
26、 limed hides and skins, wet blue and dry materials, bandknife shearing machines (see figures 3, 4, 5, 6) used in the splitting and shearing of leather and synthetic materials. This standard takes account of intended use, foreseeable misuse, component and systems failure. The machines are for fixed i
27、nstallation. !This document is not applicable to the splitting and bandknife shearing machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.“ All the significant hazards listed in clause 4 are safeguarded by the requirements included in clause 5 except dust and fire. For these haz
28、ards general guidelines are proposed in normative annex A. Designers and manufacturers shall verify directly that the methods adopted to reduce these hazards have been successful. This standard does not establish any requirements for electromagnetic disturbances. NOTE Directive 94/9/EC concerning eq
29、uipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres can be applicable to the type of machine or equipment covered by this European Standard. The present standard does not necessarily comply with Directive 94/9/EC. Additional safety requirements in a future revision o
30、f this standard can be necessary to satisfy Directive 94/9/EC. 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced documen
31、t (including any amendments) applies.“ !deleted text“ BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 6 EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs !deleted text“ EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery Reduction of risk to health from haza
32、rdous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers EN 842, Safety of machinery Visual danger signals General requirements, design and testing EN 953:1997,Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and
33、moveable guards !deleted text“ EN 982:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and components Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and components Pneumatics EN 999:1998, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective
34、equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body EN 1037, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up !deleted text“ EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection !EN 1760-2:2001, Safety of machinery Pres
35、sure sensitive protective devices Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars“ !EN ISO 3743-1:1995“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields P
36、art 1: Comparison method for hard- walled test rooms (ISO 3743-1:1994) !EN ISO 3743-2:1996“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms (
37、ISO 3743-2:1994) !EN ISO 3744:1995“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994) !EN ISO 3746:1995“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using so
38、und pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995) !EN ISO 3747:2000“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Comparison method for use in situ (ISO 3747:2000) !EN ISO 4871:1996“, Acoustics Declarati
39、on and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) !EN ISO 7731:2008, Ergonomics Danger signals for public and work areas Auditory danger signals (ISO 7731:2003)“ BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 7 !EN ISO 9614-1:1995, Acoustics Determination of
40、sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 1: Measurements at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993) EN ISO 9614-2:1996, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 2: Measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-2:1996) EN ISO 9614-3:2002, Acoustics
41、 Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 3: Precision method for measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-3:2002)“ !EN ISO 11201:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other spe
42、cified positions Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 11201:1995) !EN ISO 11202:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Survey method in situ (IS
43、O 11202:1995) !EN ISO 11203:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) !EN ISO 11204:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment
44、 Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Method requiring environmental corrections (ISO 11204:1995) !EN ISO 11688-1:1998“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:199
45、5) !EN ISO 11688-2:2000“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998) !EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology
46、, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)“ !EN ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)“ !EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 1384
47、9-1:2006)“ !EN ISO 13850:2006, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)“ !EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)“ EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP
48、Code) (IEC 60529:1989) !EN 61496-1:2004, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified)“ !CLC/TS 61496-2:2006, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Particular requirements for equipment using active optoelectronic protective devices (AOPDs) (IEC 61496-2:2006)“ BS EN 13112:2002+A1:2009EN 13112:2002+A1:2009 (E) 8 3 Terms and definitions - Terminology !For the purposes of this document, the terms and definiti
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