EN 13114-2002 en Tannery machines - Rotating process vessels - Safety requirements (Incorporates Amendment A1 2009)《制革机 旋转加工容器的安全性要求 包含修改件A1-2009》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 13114:2002 Tannery machines Rotating process vessels Safety requirements ICS 59.140.40 +A1:2009National foreword This British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13114:2002+A1:2009. It supersedes BS EN 13114:2002 which is withdrawn. The start and finish of text introduced

2、or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/3, Safeguarding of m

3、achinery. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer im

4、munity from legal obligations. BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Engineering Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 25 September 2002 BSI 2010 Amendments/c

5、orrigenda issued since publication Date Comments 31 January 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2009 ISBN 978 0 580 62537 4 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13114:2002+A1 November 2009 ICS 59.140.40 Supersedes EN 13114:2002 English Version Tannery machines - Rotating process

6、vessels - Safety requirements Machines de tannerie - Tonneaux tournants - Prescriptions de scurit Gerberei-Maschinen - Rotierende Bearbeitungsgefe - Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 December 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 10 October 2009. CE

7、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on app

8、lication to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre

9、 has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,

10、 Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any

11、means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13114:2002+A1:2009: EEN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 ! List of significant hazards“ 8 4.1 Mechanical hazards . 9 4.1.1 General 9 4.1.2

12、 Wet processing vessels 9 4.1.3 Dry milling drums 9 4.2 High pressure fluid ejection . 10 4.3 Electrical hazard 10 4.4 Slip trip and fall hazard . 10 4.5 Noise . 10 4.6 Fume and vapour emission 11 4.7 Fire prevention . 11 4.8 Neglecting ergonomics principles . 11 4.9 Disassembly . 11 5 Safety requir

13、ements and/or measures 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Common requirements concerning rotating process vessels . 12 5.2.1 Mechanical equipment 12 5.2.2 High pressure fluid and burst component part ejection 12 5.2.3 Electrical equipment (for all machines) . 13 5.2.4 Slip, trip and fall hazard 13 5.2.5 Noise .

14、13 5.2.6 Dust, fume and vapour emission . 13 5.2.7 Control system . 14 5.2.8 Emergency stop equipment 14 5.2.9 Fire prevention . 15 5.2.10 Rotating vessels equipped with manual door 15 5.2.11 Disassembly . 15 5.3 Requirements concerning hazards in the working zone . 16 5.3.1 Wet processes vessels .

15、16 5.3.2 Dry milling drums 17 5.4 Requirements for hazards in accessible zone 18 5.4.1 Wet processes vessels . 18 5.4.2 Dry milling drum 18 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or measures . 18 7 Information for use 23 7.1 ! General 23 7.2 Signal and warning devices“ 23 7.3 Instruction Hand

16、book 23 7.3.1 Machine . 23 7.3.2 Installation of the machine . 24 7.3.3 Transportation and Storage of the machine and machine parts 24 7.3.4 Use of the machine 24 7.3.5 Maintenance . 25 7.4 Marking . 25 Annex A (informative) Noise reduction measures 30 A.1 Reduction at source 30 A.2 Protective measu

17、re 30 Annex B (normative) Flow detector 31 BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 3 Annex C (normative) Machinery description . 32 Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC“ . 33 Annex ZB (informative) !Rela

18、tionship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ . 34 Bibliography 35 BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13114:2002+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 200 “Tannery machinery - Safety“,

19、 the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2010. Attention is dr

20、awn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2009-10-10. This document supersedes EN 13114:

21、2002. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! “ This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For rel

22、ationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document.“ Annex A is informative, the annexes B and C are normative. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to im

23、plement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerla

24、nd and United Kingdom. BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 5 Introduction !This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this doc

25、ument. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this typ

26、e C standard.“ 1 Scope 1.1 This European Standard specifies safety requirements for design, construction, operation, adjustment, setting, cleaning and maintenance of a machine. 1.2 This standard covers the following machines (see annex C and Figures 1 and 2 for typical configurations): a) horizontal

27、 rotating vessels; b) inclined rotating vessels. 1.3 This standard does not apply to machines using substances containing solvent, that would generate fume and/or vapour detrimental to health, or that may lead to fire or explosive atmosphere. 1.4 This standard takes account of intended use, foreseea

28、ble misuse, component and systems failure. The machines are for fixed installation. 1.5 !This document is not applicable to the rotating vessels which are manufactured before the date of its publication as EN.“ 1.6 This standard does not establish any requirements for electromagnetic disturbances. N

29、OTE Directive 94/9/EC concerning equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres can be applicable to the type of machine or equipment covered by this European Standard. The present standard does not necessarily comply with Directive 94/9/EC. Additional safety

30、requirements in a future revision of this standard can be necessary to satisfy Directive 94/9/EC. 2 Normative references !The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the lates

31、t edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ !deleted text“ EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs !deleted text“ EN 626-1:1994, Safety of machinery Reduction of risk to health from hazardous substances

32、emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 6 EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards !deleted text“ EN 982:1996, Safety of ma

33、chinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and components Hydraulics EN 983:1996, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and components Pneumatics EN 999:1998, Safety of machinery The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the

34、human body !EN 1005-3:2002, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation“ !EN 1037:1995“, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up !deleted text“ EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Prin

35、ciples for design and selection !EN 1760-2:2001, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars“ !EN ISO 3743-1:1995“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sourc

36、es Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields Part 1: Comparison method for hard-walled test rooms (ISO 3743-1:1994) !EN ISO 3743-2:1996“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small, movable sources in r

37、everberant fields Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994) !EN ISO 3744:1995“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994) !EN ISO 3746:1995“,

38、 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995) !EN ISO 3747:2000“, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Comparison method

39、 for use in situ (ISO 3747:2000) !EN ISO 4871:1996“, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) !EN ISO 9614-1:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 1: Measurements at discrete p

40、oints (ISO 9614-1:1993) EN ISO 9614-2:1996, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 2: Measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-2:1996) EN ISO 9614-3:2002, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 3: Precisio

41、n method for measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-3:2002)“ !EN ISO 11201:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (IS

42、O 11201:1995) !EN ISO 11202:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions Survey method in situ (ISO 11202:1995) BS EN 13114:2002+A1:2009EN 13114:2002+A1:2009 (E) 7 !EN ISO 11203:1995“, Acous

43、tics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) !EN ISO 11204:1995“, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Measurement of emission sound pressure

44、levels at a work station and at other specified positions Method requiring environmental corrections (ISO 11204:1995) !EN ISO 11688-1:1998“, Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) !EN ISO 11688-2:2000“, Acoustics Reco

45、mmended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998) !EN ISO 12100-1:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology (ISO 12100-1:2003)“ !EN IS

46、O 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles (ISO 12100-2:2003)“ !EN ISO 13849-1:2008, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2006)“ !EN ISO 13850:2008, Safety of

47、 machinery Emergency stop Principles for design (ISO 13850:2006)“ !EN ISO 14121-1:2007, Safety of machinery Risk assessment Part 1: Principles (ISO 14121-1:2007)“ !EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified)“ EN 6052

48、9:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) !EN 61496-1:2004, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2004, modified)“ !CLC/TS 61496-2:2006, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Particular requirements for equipment using active optoelectronic protective devices (AOPDs) (IEC 61496-2:2006)“ 3 Terms and definitions !For the purposes of this document, the terms and de