1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 1338:2003Incorporating Corrigendum No. 1Concrete paving blocks Requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 1338:2003 has the status of a British StandardICS 93.080.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g5
2、9g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 1338:2003This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 May 2003 BSI July 2006ISBN 0 580 41965 7National forewordThis British Standard
3、 is the official English language version of EN 1338:2003, including Corrigendum May 2006.EN 1338 is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandates M/119, Floorings, and M/122, Roof Coverings, given under the EU Constructi
4、on Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and intended to lead to CE marking. The date of applicability of EN 1338 as a harmonized European Standard, i.e. the date after which this standard may be used for CE marking purposes, is subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communiti
5、es.The Commission in consultation with the Member States have agreed a transition period for the co-existence of harmonized European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s). It is intended that this period will comprise a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of
6、the European Standard, during which any required changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually of 12 months, for the implementation of CE marking. At the end of this co-existence period, the national standard(s) will be withdrawn.EN 1338 is the subject of tran
7、sitional arrangements agreed under the Commission mandate. In the UK, the corresponding national standard is: BS 6717:2001, Precast, unreinforced concrete paving blocks Requirements and test methods;and based on this transition period of twenty-one months, BS 6717:2001 would be withdrawn in February
8、 2005.NOTE This date is approximate. Users of this standard should contact BSI Customer Services for confirmation of withdrawal.The UK participation in the preparation of EN 1338:2003 was entrusted by Technical Committee B/507, Paving units, kerbs, screeds and in-situ floorings, to its Subcommittee,
9、 B/507/1, Paving units and kerbs (precast concrete), which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Attention is drawn to National Annex NA (informative), which contains additional information and advice on the us
10、e of different performance classes for users in the UK.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using th
11、e “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from leg
12、al obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Su
13、mmary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 72, an inside back cover and a back cover.The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments1
14、6470 31 July 2006 Corrections indicated using tags.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1338May 2003ICS 93.080.20 Incorporating Corrigendum May 2006English versionConcrete paving blocks - Requirements and test methodsPavs en bton - Prescriptions et mthodes dessai Pflastersteine aus Beto
15、n - Anforderungen undPrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 October 2002.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-dat
16、e lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the respo
17、nsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
18、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2003 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and b
19、y any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1338:2003 EEN 1338:2003 (E)2ContentspageForeword51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions74 Requirements for materials 94.1 General94.2 Asbestos.95 Requirements for products.95.1 General95.2 Shape and dimensions105.2.
20、1 General105.2.2 Work dimensions.105.2.3 Spacer nibs, draw or chased and profiled side faces 105.2.4 Permissible deviations105.3 Physical and mechanical properties115.3.1 General115.3.2 Weathering resistance.115.3.3 Tensile splitting strength 125.3.4 Abrasion resistance.125.3.5 Slip/skid resistance
21、.135.3.6 Fire performance135.3.7 Thermal conductivity.145.4 Visual aspects145.4.1 Appearance 145.4.2 Texture 145.4.3 Colour .146 Evaluation of conformity criteria146.1 General146.1.1 Demonstration of conformity .156.1.2 Assessment of conformity156.2 Type testing of the product 156.2.1 Initial type t
22、esting 156.2.2 Further type testing .156.2.3 Sampling, testing and conformity criteria.166.3 Factory production control.176.3.1 General176.3.2 Equipment 176.3.3 Raw and other incoming materials 176.3.4 Production process .176.3.5 Product testing.176.3.6 Marking, storage and delivery of products .176
23、.3.7 Non-conforming products 186.3.8 Product conformity criteria.187 Marking .198 Test report 20Annex A (informative) Inspection schemes.21EN 1338:2003 (E)3A.1 Equipment inspection .21A.2 Materials inspection 22A.3 Production process inspection23A.4 Product inspection 23A.5 Switching rules 24Annex B
24、 (normative) Procedure for acceptance testing of a consignment at delivery25B.1 General25B.2 Sampling procedure 25B.3 Conformity criteria.26Annex C (normative) Measurement of the dimensions of a single block 27C.1 Preparation .27C.2 Plan dimensions 27C.3 Thickness .27C.4 Flatness and bow.27C.5 Chamf
25、er 28C.6 Thickness of facing layer28C.7 Examples of measuring equipment .28C.8 Test report 30Annex D (normative) Determination of freeze/thaw resistance with de-icing salt 31D.1 Principle31D.2 Specimen 31D.3 Materials .31D.4 Apparatus .31D.5 Preparation of test specimens .32D.6 Procedure .34D.7 Calc
26、ulation of test results.36D.8 Test report 36Annex E (normative) Determination of total water absorption37E.1 Principle37E.2 Specimen 37E.3 Materials .37E.4 Apparatus .37E.5 Preparation of the test specimens.37E.6 Procedure .38E.7 Calculation of test results.38E.8 Test report 38Annex F (normative) Me
27、asurement of strength 39F.1 Apparatus .39F.2 Preparation .40F.3 Procedure .40F.4 Calculation of test results.41F.5 Test report 42Annex G (normative) Measurement of abrasion resistance 43G.1 Principle of wide wheel abrasion test43G.2 Abrasive material.43G.3 Apparatus .43G.4 Calibration 47G.5 Preparat
28、ion of the specimen 47G.6 Procedure .48G.7 Measuring the groove .48G.8 Calculation of test results .49G.9 Test report 49Annex H (normative) Measuring of abrasion according to the Bhme test.50H.1 Principle50H.2 Abrasive material.50 EN 1338:2003 (E)4H.3 Apparatus .50H.4 Preparation of specimens.51H.5
29、Procedure .52H.6 Calculation of test results.52H.7 Test report 53Annex I (normative) Method for the determination of unpolished slip resistance value (USRV)54I.1 Principle54I.2 Apparatus .54I.3 Calibration 59I.4 Sampling.59I.5 Procedure .59I.6 Calculation of test results.59I.7 Test report 60Annex J
30、(normative) Verification of visual aspects61J.1 Preparation .61J.2 Procedure .61Annex K (informative) Example of the application of the method for checking conformity oftensile splitting strength by variables (6.3.8.3.B).62K.1 General62K.2 Basic formula .62K.3 Acceptance factors62K.4 Standard deviat
31、ions s62K.5 Application of switching rules63K.6 Results 63Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EUConstruction Products Directive (89/106/EEC).65Scope and relevant characteristics .65ZA.1Procedures for the attestation of conformity67ZA.2CE marking
32、and labelling .68ZA.3EN 1338:2003 (E)5ForewordThis document (EN 1338:2003) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 178 “Paving units andkerbs“, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identic
33、altext or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2003, and conflicting national standards shall bewithdrawn at the latest by February 2005.This document has been prepared under Mandates M/119 and M/122 given to CEN by the EuropeanCommission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports es
34、sential requirements of EU Directive(s).For the relationship with the Construction Products Directive see informative Annex ZA, which is an integralpart of this document.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to imp
35、lement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.No existing European Standard is superseded.The an
36、nexes B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J are normative, the annexes A, K and ZA are informative.EN 1338:2003 (E)61 ScopeThis European Standard specifies materials, properties, requirements and test methods for unreinforcedcement bound concrete paving blocks and complementary fittings. It is applicable to
37、precast concrete pavingblocks and complementary fittings for pedestrian use, vehicular use and roof coverings, e.g. footpaths,precincts, cycle tracks, car parks, roads, highways, industrial areas (including docks and harbours), aircraftpavements, bus stations, petrol filling stations.In case of regu
38、lar use of studded tyres additional requirements are sometimes needed.This standard does not deal with the tactility or visibility of blocks nor with permeable blocks.This standard provides for the product marking and the evaluation of conformity of the product to thisEuropean Standard.2 Normative r
39、eferencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated and undated references, provisions from other publications.These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listedhereafter. For dated references subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of
40、these publications apply tothis European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references, thelatest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments).EN 10083-2, Quenched and tempered steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for unalloye
41、d qualitysteels.EN 13369, Common rules for precast concrete products.EN ISO 4288, Geometric product specification (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method - Rules andprocedures for the assessment of surface texture (ISO 4288:1996).EN ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Te
42、st method ( ISO 6506-1:2005).EN ISO 6506-2, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration of testingmachines (ISO 6506-2: 2005).EN ISO 6506-3, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks(ISO 6506-3: 2005).ISO 48, Rubber, vu
43、lcanized or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and100 IRHD).ISO 4662, Rubber Determination of rebound resilience of vulcanizates.ISO 7619, Rubber Determination of indentation hardness by means of pocket hardness meters.ISO 7873, Control charts for arithmetic average wi
44、th warning limits.ISO 7966, Acceptance control charts.ISO 8486-1, Bond abrasives Determination and designation of grain size distribution Macrogrits F4 toF220. EN 1338:2003 (E)73 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions apply.3.1arrispart o
45、f a block where two faces meet. It can be bevelled, rounded, chamfered, radiussed or splayed3.2concrete paving blockprecast concrete unit used as a surfacing material that satisfies the following conditions:at a distance of 50 mm from any edge, any cross-section does not show a horizontal dimension
46、lessthan 50 mm;its overall length divided by its thickness is less than or equal to four.NOTE These two conditions are not applicable to complementary fittings.3.3complementary fittingunit, sometimes a part of a block, which is used to infill and enable an area to be completely surfaced3.4permeable
47、paving blockblock intended by its structure to allow the passage of water through the block3.5overall lengthlonger side of the rectangle with the smallest area able to enclose the block excluding any spacer nibs3.6overall widthshorter side of the rectangle with the smallest area able to enclose the
48、block excluding any spacer nibs3.7thicknessdistance between the upper face and the bed face of the block3.8spacer nibssmall protruding profiles on a side face of a block3.9upper facesurface intended to be seen when in use3.10bed facesurface generally parallel to the upper face and in contact with th
49、e bedding after laying3.11facing layerlayer of concrete on the upper face of a block of different material and/or properties to the main body orbacking layerNOTE To be distinguished from wipe, being a fine cement mortar or slurry applied to the surface of the block.EN 1338:2003 (E)83.12drawintended angle of the side face from the vertical plane over the full height of a block as shown in Figure 1211aKey1 Chamfer 2 Thickness a DrawFigure 1 Example of chamfer and draw3.13chamferbev
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