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3、ll+A1:2009Incorporating corrigendum February 2010BS EN 13898:2003+A1:2009ISBN 978 0 580 70549 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments 30 September 2009 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:200831 August 2010 Implementation of CEN corrigendum February 2010National forewordThis Brit
4、ish Standard is the UK implementation of EN 13898:2003+A1:2009, incorporating corrigendum February 2010. It supersedes BS EN 13898:2003, which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the
5、number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum is indicated in the text by tags. Text altered by CEN corrigendum February 2010 is indicated in the text by .The UK participation in its pre
6、paration was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/1, Machine tools.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct applicat
7、ion.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 1 October 2003 BSI 2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13898:2003+A1 February 2009 ICS 2
8、5.080.60 Supersedes EN 13898:2003English Version Machine tools - Safety - Sawing machines for cold metal Machine-outils - Scurit - Machines scier les mtaux froid Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheit - Sgemaschinen fr die Kaltbearteitung von Metall This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 August 200
9、3 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 29 December 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical re
10、ferences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN memb
11、er into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
12、Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Br
13、ussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13898:2003+A1:2009: EIncorporating corrigendum February 20102 Contents page Foreword 3 0 Introduction 4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Lis
14、t of significant hazards 9 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Machine type-specific clauses 13 5.3 Protection against common mechanical hazards . 17 5.4 Typespecific safeguarding requirements additional to those defined in 5.3 . 19 5.5 Other mechanical hazards
15、 . 23 5.6 Electrical hazards caused by direct and indirect contact 25 5.7 Thermal hazards . 25 5.8 Hazards generated by noise 25 5.9 Hazards generated by vibration 26 5.10 Hazards generated by materials or substances processed . 26 5.11 Hazards generated by neglect of ergonomic principles in machine
16、ry design . 28 5.12 Unexpected startup unexpected overrun / over-speed 29 5.13 Errors of fitting 30 5.14 Falling or ejected objects or fluids . 30 5.15 Loss of stability/overturning of machinery 31 5.16 Slip, trip and fall of persons 31 6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures . 31 7 In
17、formation for use . 32 7.1 Marking 32 7.2 Instruction handbook . 32 7.3 Noise declaration 33 Annex A (normative) Noise emission measurement 34 Annex B (normative) Recommended test conditions for measurement of noise level at sawing machines and work material specifications 35 B.1 Recommended test co
18、nditions for measurement of noise level at sawing machines 35 B.2 Work material specifications . 35 Annex C (informative) Examples of sawing machines types 39 Annex D (informative) Examples of guarding solutions for sawing machines . 50 Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Stan
19、dard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC, amended by Directive 98/79/EC“ 57 Annex ZB (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC“ 58 Bibliography . 59 BS EN 13898:2003+A1:2009EN 13898:2003+A1:2009 (E)3 Forew
20、ord This document (EN 13898:2003+A1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 143 “Machine tools - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at t
21、he latest by August 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-12-29. This document supersedes EN 13898:2003. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in t
22、he text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). !For relationship with EC Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral p
23、arts of this document.“ Annexes A and B are normative. Annexes C and D are informative. This document includes a Bibliography. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Be
24、lgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. BS EN 13898:2003+A1:
25、2009EN 13898:2003+A1:2009 (E)4 0 Introduction This standard is a type C standard (see introduction of EN 292-1:1991) which applies to sawing machines. The extent to which significant hazards are covered by this standard is indicated in the scope of this standard. In addition, sawing machines should
26、comply, as appropriate, with EN 292-1 and -2 for hazards which are not covered by this standard. Complementary requirements and guidance are given in type A and type B standards to which reference is made in the text. The figures are intended to be examples and not to give the only interpretation of
27、 the text. 1 Scope 1.1 This standard specifies the safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation, settingup, maintenance, and repair) of machines whose primary intended use is for sawing cold metal (ferrous and non-f
28、errous), or material partly of cold metal, by means of a saw blade. 1.2 This standard takes into account the intended use, reasonably foreseeable misuse, machine setting and blade fitting, maintenance and cleaning, and their effects on the safety of operators and other exposed persons. It presumes a
29、ccess to the machine from all directions at floor level and addresses both normal operation and unexpected or unintended starting. 1.3 This standard applies to the ancillary devices which form an integral part of the machine. Where such devices are not an integral part of the machine, the designer,
30、manufacturer or supplier of the installation should take into account their intended use, and should make provision for the safe linking of such devices with the machine. 1.4 This standard applies to (metal) sawing machines which are manufactured after the date of publication by CEN of this standard
31、. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or rev
32、isions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles
33、for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. EN 292-2:1991, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specifications. EN 292-2/A1:1995, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and sp
34、ecifications, Amendment A1. BS EN 13898:2003+A1:2009EN 13898:2003+A1:2009 (E)5 EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery Safety distance to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs. EN 349, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body. EN 414, Safety of machinery
35、 Rules for the drafting and presentation of safety standards. EN 418, Safety of machinery Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects Principles for design. EN 614-1, Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles. EN 614-2, Safety of machinery - Ergonomi
36、c design principles - Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks. EN 626-1, Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers. EN 811, Safety of machinery Safety d
37、istances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs. EN 842, Safety of machinery - Visual danger signals - General requirements, design and testing. EN 894-1, Safety of machinery - Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 1: General principles for
38、human interactions with displays and control actuators. EN 894-2, Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 2: Displays. EN 894-3, Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 3: Cont
39、rol actuators. EN 953:1997, Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards. EN 954-1:1996, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design. EN 981, Safety of machinery - System of auditory
40、and visual danger and information signals. EN 982, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Hydraulics. EN 983, Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components Pneumatics. EN 999, Safety of machinery The positioning of
41、protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body. EN 1005-1, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part1: Terms and definitions. EN 1005-2, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery. EN 1
42、005-3, Safety of machinery Human physical performance Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation. EN 1033, Hand-arm vibration Laboratory measurement of vibration at the grip surface of hand-guided machinery General. BS EN 13898:2003+A1:2009EN 13898:2003+A1:2009 (E)6 EN 1037:1995, Safet
43、y of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up. EN 1050:1996, Safety of machinery Principles for risk assessment. EN 1070:1998, Safety of machinery Terminology. EN 1088:1995, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection. EN 1299, Mechanical vi
44、bration and shock Vibration isolation of machines Information for the application of source isolation. EN 1760-1, Safety of machinery Pressure sensitive protective devices Part 1: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive mats and pressure sensitive floors. EN 1837, Safety
45、of machinery Integral lighting of machines. EN 60204-1:1997, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:1997). EN 61000-6-2, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-2: Generic standards; Immunity for industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-2: 1
46、999, modified). EN 61000-6-4, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 6-4: Generic standards; Emission standard for industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-4:1997, modified). EN 61496-1:1997, Safety of machinery Electro-sensitive protective equipment Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1
47、:1997). EN ISO 3744, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:1994). EN ISO 3746:1995, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Surv
48、ey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:1995). EN ISO 4871, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996). EN ISO 7250, Basic human body measurements for technological design (ISO 7250:1996). EN
49、ISO 9614-1, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993). EN ISO 11202:1995, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Measurement of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions - Survey method in situ (ISO 11202:1995). EN ISO 11204:1995, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Measurement of emissio
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