1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1603:2013Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 C/ 50 % relative humid
2、ity)BS EN 1603:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1603:2013. It supersedes BS EN 1603:1997, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to T e c h n i c a l C o m m i t t e e B / 5 4 0 , E n e r g y p e r f o r m a
3、n c e o f m a t e r i a l s components and buildings.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The Briti
4、sh Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013.ISBN 978 0 580 78041 7 ICS 91.100.60 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 Mar
5、ch 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 1603:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1603 March 2013 ICS 91.100.60 Supersedes EN 1603:1996English Version Thermal insulating products for building applications - Determination of dimensional stabili
6、ty under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 C/ 50 % relative humidity) Produits isolants thermiques destins aux applications du btiment - Dtermination de la stabilit dimensionnelle dans des conditions de laboratoire constantes et normales (23C/50% dhumidit relative) Wrmedmmstoffe fr das Bauwe
7、sen - Bestimmung der Dimensionsstabilitt im Normalklima (23C/50% relative Luftfeuchte) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 December 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status
8、 of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Germ
9、an). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia
10、, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and Unit
11、ed Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1603:2013: E
12、BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Principle 6 5 Apparatus . 6 6 Test specimens 6 6.1 Dimensions of test specimens 6 6.2 Number of test specimens . 6 6.3 Preparation of test specimens . 8 6.4 Conditioning of t
13、est specimens. 8 7 Procedure . 8 7.1 Test conditions . 8 7.2 Test procedure . 8 8 Calculation and expression of results 9 9 Accuracy of measurement . 10 10 Test report 10 BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1603:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Therm
14、al insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdraw
15、n at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1603:1996. The revision
16、 of this standard contains no major changes, only minor corrections and clarifications of an editorial nature. This European Standard is one of a series of standards which specify test methods for determining dimensions and properties of thermal insulating materials and products. lt supports a serie
17、s of product standards for thermal insulating materials and products which derive from the Council Directive of 21 December 1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions of the Member States relating to construction products (Directive 89/106/EEC) through the considera
18、tion of the essential requirements. This European Standard has been drafted for applications in building, but it may also be used in other areas where it is relevant. This European test standard is one of the following group of interrelated standards on test methods for determining dimensions and pr
19、operties of thermal insulation materials and products, all of which fall within the scope of CEN/TC 88: EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of length and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness EN 824, The
20、rmal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating prod
21、ucts for building applications Determination of the apparent density EN 1603, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under constant normal laboratory conditions (23 C/50 % relative humidity) EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building appli
22、cations Determination of dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building
23、 applications Determination of compressive creep BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 4 EN 1607, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to faces EN 1608, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of tensile strength
24、parallel to faces EN 1609, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of short-term water absorption by partial immersion EN 12085, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens EN 12086, Thermal insulating product
25、s for building applications Determination of water vapour transmission properties EN 12087, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by immersion EN 12088, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water
26、absorption by diffusion EN 12089, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of bending behaviour EN 12090, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of shear behaviour EN 12091, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of
27、 freeze-thaw resistance EN 12429, Thermal insulating products for building applications Conditioning to moisture equilibrium under specified temperature and humidity conditions EN 12430, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under point load EN 12431, Therm
28、al insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness for floating floor insulating products EN 13793, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 13820, Thermal insulating materials for building applications Determin
29、ation of organic content According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic
30、of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standa
31、rd specifies the equipment and procedures to evaluate irreversible dimensional changes of test specimens and full size products with time under constant normal laboratory conditions. It is applicable to thermal insulating products. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part,
32、 are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building app
33、lications Determination of length and width EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness ISO 5725-2, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a st
34、andard measurement method 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 length l long linear dimension of the major surface of the test specimen parallel to the longer linear dimension of the original product 3.2 width b short linear dimens
35、ion of the major surface of the test specimen, measured at right angles to the length 3.3 deviation from flatness S maximum distance between the product placed on a flat surface with the convex side uppermost and the flat surface 3.4 normal laboratory conditions (23 2) C and (50 5) % relative humidi
36、ty BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 6 4 Principle Measure length, width and deviation from flatness of the test specimens at several time intervals under normal laboratory conditions until relative stability has been achieved. Dimensional stability is determined using one or more of the following met
37、hods: Method A: determination of linear dimensions of full size products; Method B: determination of linear dimensions of products using test specimens with dimensions smaller than those of full size products; Method C: determination of deviation from flatness of full size products. 5 Apparatus Meth
38、od A: Measuring equipment as defined in EN 822. Method B: A frame fixed on a flat reference surface with a dial gauge of 0,01 mm accuracy or any device (optical, electrical etc.) which has an accuracy of 0,1 mm/m (see examples in Figure 1 and Figure 2); and either Method B1: Metal plates of at least
39、 20 mm in diameter (see Figure 1). The actual diameter is to be chosen so that the pressure exerted by the dial gauge is less than 2 kPa; or Method B2: Metal wire (see Figure 2). Method C: Measuring equipment as defined in EN 825. Any test equipment which provides the same result to at least the sam
40、e accuracy may be used. 6 Test specimens 6.1 Dimensions of test specimens The thickness of the test specimens shall be equal to the original product thickness. Method A: The test specimen shall be the full size product. Method B1: 500 mm 500 mm or, if less than 500 mm 500 mm, as large as possible. I
41、n every case, it shall be greater than 250 mm 250 mm. Method B2: 250 mm 250 mm. Method C: The test specimen shall be the full size product. 6.2 Number of test specimens When testing full size products, the number of test specimens shall be as specified in the relevant product standard. If measuremen
42、ts are made on test specimens taken from a full size product, at least three test specimens shall be tested. BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 7 In the absence of a product standard or any other European Technical Specification, the number of test specimens may be agreed between parties. Dimensions in
43、 millimetres Key 1 flat reference surface 2 metal plate 3 dial gauge 4 metal bead Figure 1 Example of suitable equipment for method B1 BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 8 Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 optical or electrical device 2 rule 3 metal wire Figure 2 Example of suitable equipment for method
44、B2 6.3 Preparation of test specimens The test specimens shall be cut by methods that do not change the structure from that of the original product. If test specimens are not the full size products, the length and width directions shall be marked on them. The method of selection of the test specimens
45、 shall be as specified in the relevant product standard. In the absence of a product standard or any other European Technical Specification, the method of selection may be agreed between parties. 6.4 Conditioning of test specimens The test specimens shall be conditioned for at least 24 h at (23 2) C
46、 and (50 5) % relative humidity. 7 Procedure 7.1 Test conditions Testing shall be carried out at (23 2) C and (50 5) % relative humidity. The test specimens shall be conditioned, either vertically or horizontally, with their major faces exposed to the test atmosphere (e.g. supported by a wire mesh a
47、way from the chamber walls). 7.2 Test procedure Measure dimensional stability using either method A, B or C. The choice shall be as specified in the relevant product standard. BS EN 1603:2013EN 1603:2013 (E) 9 In absence of a product standard or any other European Technical Specification, the method
48、 to be used may be agreed between parties. Measure the length, the width and the deviation from flatness at the start of the test (l0, b0, S0) and thereafter at time intervals of 28 days (lt, bt, St), with a minimum of 28 days of total test duration. If a more accurate deformation curve is required,
49、 measurements may additionally be performed at 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, and 14 days. Continue measurements until the change in dimensions between the last two measurements is less than 10 % of the total change permitted. The total change permitted, , is normally specified in the relevant product standard. In the absence of such a specification, may be agreed between parties. The accuracy of the measuring equipment shall be eq
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