EN 1984-2010 en Industrial valves - Steel gate valves《工业阀门 钢制阀门》.pdf

1、BS EN 1984:2010ICS 23.060.30NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDIndustrial valves Steel gate valvesThis British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and StrategyCommittee on 30 June2010 BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 68320 6Amendme

2、nts/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 1984:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1984:2010. Itsupersedes BS EN 1984:2000 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PSE/18/2, Industrial valves,

3、 steam traps, actuators andsafety devices against excessive pressure - Gate, globe, diaphragm andcheck valves.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users

4、 are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.BS EN 1984:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1984 May 2010 ICS 23.060.30 Supersedes EN 1984:2000English Version Industrial valves - Steel gate valves Ro

5、binetterie industrielle - Robinets-vannes en acier Industriearmaturen - Schieber aus Stahl This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 April 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status

6、 of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A v

7、ersion in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech

8、Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPE

9、N DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1984:2010: EBS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Sco

10、pe 42 Normative references 43 Terms and definitions .54 Requirements .64.1 Design .64.1.1 Materials .64.1.2 Pressure/temperature ratings .64.1.3 Dimensions .64.1.4 Operation 94.1.5 Auxiliary connections .94.1.6 Permanent joining. 104.2 Functional characteristics . 104.2.1 Shell design strength . 104

11、.2.2 Flow characteristics . 104.2.3 Seat leakage 104.2.4 Permissible manual operating forces . 115 Test procedures 116 Declaration of compliance . 117 Designation . 118 Marking and preparation for storage and transportation . 118.1 Marking 118.2 Preparation for storage and transportation . 12Annex A

12、 (informative) Information to be supplied by the customer . 13Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 97/23/EC . 14BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1984:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committe

13、e CEN/TC 69 “Industrial valves”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at

14、the latest by November 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1984:2000. This document has

15、been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 97/23/EC. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. 1) The normative refe

16、rences were updated in Clauses 2, 4, 5, 8. 2) The Bibliography was deleted; 3) In Table ZA.1, sub-clauses 4.2.3 and 5.1 were correlated to PED Annex I, sections 3.2.2 and 7.4; 4) In Table ZA.1, sub-clause 4.1 was correlated to PED Annex I, section 2.1. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulatio

17、ns, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,

18、Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements for steel gate valves which are wrought, cast or fabricated with end connections flanged,

19、 butt welding, socket welding or threaded. This European Standard is applicable to steel gate valves mainly used for industrial and general purpose applications. However they can be used for other applications provided the requirements of the relevant performance standards are met. The ranges of nom

20、inal sizes covered is: DN 8; DN 10; DN 12; DN 15; DN 20; DN 25; DN 32; DN 40; DN 50; DN 65; DN 80; DN 100; DN 125; DN 150; DN 200; DN 250; DN 300; DN 350; DN 400; DN 450; DN 500; DN 600; DN 700; DN 750; DN 800; DN 900; DN 1000. DN 750 is used for Class designated valves only. DN 8 and DN 12 are not

21、used for flanged end connections. Socket welding end valves and threaded end valves are limited to the range DN 8 to DN 65. The range of pressure designations covered is: a) for flanged valves 1) PN 10; PN 16; PN 25; PN 40; PN 63; PN 100 2) Class 150; Class 300; Class 600 b) for butt welding end val

22、ves 1) PN 10, PN 16, PN 25, PN 40, PN 63, PN 100 2) Class 150, Class 300, Class 600 c) for socket welding end valves and threaded end valves 1) PN 10; PN 16; PN 25; PN 40; PN 63; PN 100 2) Class 600; Class 800 NOTE 1 Socket welding end and threaded end valves are not normally manufactured with the p

23、ressure designations PN 10, PN 16, PN 25 and PN 40. NOTE 2 Class 800 is an intermediate class designation widely used for socket welding and threaded end valves. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, on

24、ly the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 19, Industrial valves Marking of metallic valves EN 287-1, Qualification test of welders Fusion welding Part 1: Steels BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 5 EN 558,

25、Industrial valves Face-to-face and centre-to-face dimensions of metal valves for use in flanged pipe systems PN and Class designated valves EN 736-1:1995, Valves Terminology Part 1: Definition of types of valves EN 736-2:1997, Valves Terminology Part 2: Definition of components of valves EN 736-3:20

26、08, Valves Terminology Part 3: Definition of terms EN 1092-1, Flanges and their joints Circular flanges for pipes, valves, fittings and accessories, PN designated Part 1: Steel flanges EN 1418, Welding personnel Approval testing of welding operators for fusion welding and resistance weld setters for

27、 fully mechanized and automatic welding of metallic materials EN 1759-1, Flanges and their joints Circular flanges for pipes, valves, fittings and accessories, Class designated Part 1: Steel flanges, NPS to 24 EN 10045-1, Metallic materials Charpy impact test Part 1: Test method EN 12266-1, Industri

28、al valves Testing of valves Part 1: Pressure tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria Mandatory requirements EN 12266-2, Industrial valves Testing of valves Part 2: Tests, test procedures and acceptance criteria Supplementary requirements EN 12516-1, Industrial valves Shell design strength Par

29、t 1: Tabulation method for steel valve shells EN 12516-2, Industrial valves Shell design strength Part 2: Calculation method for steel valve shells EN 12516-3, Valves Shell design strength Part 3: Experimental method EN 12570, Industrial valves Method for sizing the operating element EN 12627, Indus

30、trial valves Butt welding ends for steel valves EN 12760, Valves Socket welding ends for steel valves EN 12982, Industrial valves End-to-end and centre-to-end dimensions for butt welding end valves EN ISO 228-1:2003, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimens

31、ions, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1:2000) EN ISO 5210, Industrial valves Multi-turn valve actuator attachments (ISO 5210:1991) EN ISO 15607, Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials General rules (ISO 15607:2003) ISO 7-1:1994, Pipe threads where pressure-t

32、ight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation ASME B1.20.1-1983, Pipe Threads, General Purpose (Inch) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the definitions of types of valves and components and the terms and definitions given in EN 736-1:1995

33、, EN 736-2:1997 and EN 736-3:2008 apply. BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 6 4 Requirements 4.1 Design 4.1.1 Materials 4.1.1.1 The body, bonnet and cover materials shall be selected from the grades listed in EN 12516-1. 4.1.1.2 All the internal parts in contact with the fluid shall be made of a materi

34、al whose corrosion resistance to the fluid being carried is at least equal to the body and bonnet material. 4.1.1.3 Trim materials shall have a chemical composition and mechanical properties which ensure the mechanical integrity of the valve. The trim comprises the following: a) stem; b) obturator s

35、eat; c) body seat; d) backseat (for valves DN 50 and above, when fitted). 4.1.1.4 Stems shall be manufactured from forged, drawn or rolled material. They shall have a minimum corrosion resistance equivalent to a 13 % chromium content ferritic steel. 4.1.2 Pressure/temperature ratings 4.1.2.1 The pre

36、ssure/temperature ratings shall be as specified in EN 12516-1 for the particular body/bonnet material group. 4.1.2.2 The pressure temperature ratings applicable to Class 800 socket welding and threaded end valves shall be the Class 600 rating for the applicable material group multiplied by the ratio

37、 of 600800. 4.1.2.3 Restrictions of temperature and pressure below those specified in 4.1.2.1 and 4.1.2.2 for example, those imposed by soft seals, special trims and bellows seal shall be indicated on the valve (see 8.1.2). 4.1.2.4 For temperatures below the lowest temperature shown in the pressure/

38、temperature rating tables in EN 12516-1, the service pressure shall be no greater than the pressure corresponding to the lowest temperature in the rating tables. The use of valves at lower temperatures than shown in the rating tables is permitted providing the bending rupture energy of the body, bon

39、net and cover material measured on three 10 mm x 10 mm specimens in accordance with EN 10045-1 shall be no less than an average of 27J at a temperature no higher than the lowest scheduled operating temperature. 4.1.3 Dimensions 4.1.3.1 Face-to-face and end-to-end dimensions Face-to-face dimensions f

40、or PN and Class designated flanged end valves shall be in accordance with EN 558. The end-to-end dimensions of butt welding end valves shall be in accordance with EN 12982. The end-to-end dimensions of threaded and socket welding end valves is the choice of the manufacturer. BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2

41、010 (E) 7 4.1.3.2 Body end 4.1.3.2.1 Flanged ends shall comply with requirements of EN 1092-1 for PN-designated flanges or with EN 1759-1 for Class designated flanges. Flanged ends shall be cast or forged integral with the body except that flanges may be attached by welding in accordance with 4.1.6.

42、 A full penetration butt weld shall be used for the attachment of flanges by welding on sizes larger than DN 50. 4.1.3.2.2 Butt welding end profiles shall be in accordance with EN 12627. 4.1.3.2.3 Socket welding end dimensions shall be in accordance with EN 12760. The minimum thickness of the pressu

43、re retaining material shall be in accordance with EN 12516-1 and EN 12516-2. 4.1.3.2.4 Threaded ends shall be of the internal form in accordance with Type Rc and Rp to ISO 7-1:1994 or Type G to EN ISO 228-1:2003 or Type NPT to ASME B1.20.1-1983. 4.1.3.3 Body end port inside diameter The body end por

44、t shall be circular. For unlined valves the body end port inside diameter shall be not less than the nominal inside diameter specified in Table 1. BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 8 Table 1 Nominal inside diameter of the body end port Dimensions in millimetres DN PN 10 PN 16 Class 150 PN 25 PN 40 Cla

45、ss 300 PN 63 PN 100 Class 600 Class 8008 8 8 6 8 8 6 8 6 6 6 10 10 10 9 10 10 9 10 9 9 9 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 11 11 11 15 15 15 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 12 20 20 20 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 18 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 23 32 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 30 40 40 40 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 36 50 50 50 50 5

46、0 50 50 50 50 50 46 65 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 60 80 78 78 76 76 76 76 76 76 76 - 100 100 100 101 100 100 101 100 100 101 - 125 125 125 127 125 125 127 125 125 127 - 150 150 150 152 150 150 152 150 150 152 - 200 200 200 203 200 200 203 200 199 199 - 250 250 250 254 250 250 254 250 247 247 - 300 3

47、00 300 304 300 300 304 300 298 298 - 350 343 343 336 336 336 336 336 327 327 - 400 394 394 387 387 387 387 384 375 375 - 450 445 445 438 438 432 432 429 419 419 - 500 495 495 488 488 483 483 479 463 463 - 600 597 597 590 590 584 584 579 558 558 - 700 695 695 692 692 686 686 678 648 648 - 750 746 746

48、 743 743 737 737 728 695 695 - 800 800 793 788 788 786 786 776 741 741 - 900 900 889 889 889 884 884 873 835 835 - 1000 1000 991 991 991 983 983 971 928 928 - BS EN 1984:2010EN 1984:2010 (E) 9 4.1.4 Operation 4.1.4.1 Stem operating thread The operating thread of the stem shall be of the outside scre

49、w type unless otherwise specified by the customer. 4.1.4.2 Operating device Unless otherwise specified by the customer the valve shall be supplied with a handwheel. If the valve is to be operated by an actuator then the valve/actuator attachment shall be in accordance with EN ISO 5210. 4.1.4.3 Operating direction The valve shall be closed by turning the handwheel in a clockwise direction when viewed from above the handwheel. Marking of the handwheel shal