EN 210-1999 en Steel Drums - Non-Removable Head (Tight Head) Drums with a Minimum Total Capacity of 216 5 l《钢桶 最小总容量为216 5升的不可拆卸盖(密封盖)柱桶》.pdf

1、 STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 m Lb24bb9 O34499 b5T m BRITISH STANDARD Steel drums - Non-removable head (tight head) drums with a minimum total capacity of 216,5 1 The European Standard EN 2101999 has the status of a British Standard ICs 55.140 35 EN !102000 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS

2、 PERMiED BY COPYRIGHT LAW STDeBSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 m Lb24bb9 0834500 LTL m BS EN 2102000 been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Sewices Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 March Zoo0 Amd. No. O BSI 03-2

3、000 ISBN O 580 35748 1 National foreword Date Comments This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 2101999. It supersedes BS 8141: 1987 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee PKWE, Primary packagmg to Subcommittee PKW

4、/2/4, Drums, which has the responsibility to: - aid enquirem to understand the text; - present to the responsible European committee any enquiries on the - monitor related international and European developments and promulgate interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests inform

5、ed; them in the UK A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secrem. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the secti

6、on entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index“, or by using the “Find“ facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.

7、Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 11 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the docum

8、ent was last issued. STD-BSI BS EN 230-ENGL 2000 - Lb24bb9 0834503 036 W EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 210 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 1999 ICs 55.140 Supersedes EN 210:1986 English version Steel drums - Non-removable head (tight head) drums with a minimum total capacity of 216,5 I Fts en acier

9、- Fts ouverture partielle dune capacit totale de 216,5 I minimum Stahlfsser - Spundfsser mit einem minimum Gesamtvolumen von mindestens 216,5 I This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 October 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENICENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the

10、 conditions for giving this Europein Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning sJch national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in

11、three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by traislation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Centrai Secretariat has the same status as he oficial versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of A

12、ustria. Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark. Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Central

13、 Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 8-1050 Brussels O 1999 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 210:1999 E STDmBSI ES EN 210-ENGL 2000 M Lb24bb9 083Y502 T34 Page 2 EN 210:1999 Contents Page Foreword - 3 1 . Scope 4 2 . Nor

14、mative references . 4 Terms and definitions 4 Dimensions - 5 3 . 4 . 5 . Material 5 6 . Construction - 5 7 . Finish . ._ . 6 8 . Draining 6 9 . Designation . 6 Annex A (normative) Capacity measurement method for non-removable head (tight head) steel drums . 8 Annex B (normative) Draining test method

15、 for non-removable head (tight head) steel drums 10 OBSI 03-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 W 1b24bb9 0834503 900 D Page 3 EN 21 O: 1999 Foreword This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CENTTC 261, Packaging, the Secretariat of which is held by AFNOR This European Standard r

16、eplaces EN 21 O: 1986. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2000. According to the CENICENELEC Int

17、ernal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Noway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

18、 and the United Kingdom. This standard cancels and replaces EN 210:1986 in order to include drums with special dimensions for optimal loading of freight containers and drums with differently shaped tops for optimal draining. This standard is one of a series of standards on steel drums of 17 I to 230

19、 I and closures. Efficient packaging is of great importance for the distribution and the protection of goods. Insufficient or inappropriate packaging can lead to damage or wastage of the contents of the package. OBSI 03-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 = 3624667 0834504 847 - Page 4 EN 21 O: 1999 I.

20、 Scope This European Standard specifies the characteristics and dimensions of non-removable head (tight head) drums, manufactured from steel sheet, having a minimum total capacity of 216,5 I. 2. Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from o

21、ther publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment

22、or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN 10111:1998 EN 1 O1 30+A1: 1998 EN 10131:1991 prEN 12928: 1999 EN IS0 90-2: 1999 IS0 228-1 11 994 IS0 668: 1995 Continuously hot-rolled low -carbon steel sheet and strip for cold forming - Technical deli

23、very conditions. Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions. Cold rolled uncoated low carbon and high yield strength steel flat products for cold forming - Tolerances on dimensions and shape. Inserted flange type closure systems for steel drums with a

24、 total capacity of 17 I to 230 I. Light gauge metal containers - Definitions and determination of dimensions and capacities - Part 2: General use containers (IS0 90- 2:1997). Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 1 : Dimensions, tolerances and designation. Serie

25、s 1 freight containers - Classification, dimensions and ratings. 3. Terms and definitions For the purposes of this standard, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 non-removable head (tight head) drum (TH) cylindrical packaging made of steel, the ends of which are permanently fixed to the bo

26、dy, with openings for filling, emptying and venting in the head 3.2 nominal capacity (NC) capacity in litres which, by convention, is used to represent a class of drums of similar brimful capacities OBSI 03-2000 Page 5 EN 21 O: 1999 3.3 brimful capacity (BC) volume of water in litres held by the dru

27、m when filled through the filling orifice to the point of overflowing NOTE Annex A specifies the method for measuring brimful capacity. 3.4 total capacity (TC) volume of water in litres held by the drum when filled completely, .e. following the removal of any air trapped in the drum NOTE Annex A spe

28、cifies the method for measuring total capacity. 4. Dimensions The dimensions of non-removable (tight head) drums with a minimum total capacity of 216,5 I shall be as shown in Figure 1. In addition the steel thickness shall be between 0,6 mm and I ,5 mm, with tolerances as specified in EN 1 O1 31 : 1

29、991 (normal tolerances). Manufacturing tolerances on overall height (h) shall be 13 mm. 5. Material The body and ends of the drums shall be made of steel DC O1 in accordance with EN 10130+A1:1998, hot-rolled steel DDI 1 in accordance with EN 101 11 :1998, or steel of a higher strength. Closure flang

30、es shall be manufactured from metal, and closure plugs from metal or plastics material as specified in prEN 12928:1999. 6. Construction 6.1 The longitudinal seam of the body shall be welded. 6.2 The body and ends shall be combined by round or triple seaming or other joining methods (e.9. welding). 6

31、.3 The closures shall be in accordance with prEN 12928:1999 and shall be positioned in the top end of the drum, diametrically opposed, as indicated in Figure I. The nominal pitch diameter and the pitch of the closures shall be as defined in IS0 228-1:1994, for threads G 314 and G2. The insertion of

32、the closure with the G2 thread shall be such that its centre line is as close as possible to the vertical. The metal or plastics plugs shall be fitted with washers of suitable material compatible with the contents of the drum. NOTE 1 In addition to the two rolling hoops (beads) as shown in Figure 1,

33、 the drum body may be reinforced with corrugations leaving a free space of at least 1 15 mm from the seams. NOTE 2 Instead of a convex top, as shown in Figure I, the drum can be fitted with a differently shaped top for optimal draining in an upside down position. OBSI 03-2000 STD=BSI BS EN 210-ENGL

34、2000 Lb2rlbb9 063450b bLT M Page 6 EN 21 O: I999 7. Finish The nature of the internal and external finish shall be appropriate to the physical and chemical requirements of their intended use. NOTE The nature of the internal and external finish should be agreed between the purchaser and the manufactu

35、rer. 8. Draining 8.1 The drum shall be designed so as to minimize the residual volume of the liquid left in the drum after drainage. The residue shall be not more than 100 ml when tested according to B.3 (procedure A) 8.2 The residue obtained when the drum is tested according to B.4 (procedure 6) is

36、 more dependent on the area and condition of the internal surface of the drum than procedure A and therefore may be in excess of that for procedure A. NOTE The maximum permitted figure should be agreed between the purchaser and the supplier. 9. Designation A non-removable head (tight head) drum (TH)

37、 manufactured in accordance with EN 210 with a minimum total capacity of 216,5 I shall be designated: Steel drum TH EN 210 TC-216,5 I. NOTE Where the drums are intended to be used for the transport of dangerous goods, attention is drawn to the regulatory requirements which govern the transport of th

38、ose goods in the countries concerned. In Europe, depending upon the mode of transport, this means meeting the requirements of: European Agreement Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road (ADR); Regulations concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail (RID)

39、; Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air, Document 92844Nl905 published by the Council of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO); The International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG-CODE) published by the International Maritime Organization (IMO). OBS

40、I 03-2000 STDaBSI BS EN 210-ENGL ZOO0 I 1b24bb9 0834507 556 = Page 7 EN 210:1999 Dimensions in millimetres Clearance from topside 2 minimum Detail A “ I +1 d int.O 571,5 -35 Detail B 14 di8596 max. I 1 0585 max.d n r) o 03 03 L Clearance from floor 4 minimum - I dz 0589 max. I I 0585 max.d I a The c

41、omplete closures (plugs and capseals) shall not protrude above the top seam. The maximum overall height shall be 887 mm for drums having a concave formed top. Diameter l and diameter 2 shall be 596 mm maximum and 589 mm maximum respectively on drums for general purpose. Diameter dl and diameter 2 sh

42、all be 585 mm maximum on drums for freight containers according to IS0 668: 1995. Figure 1 - Non-removable (tight head) drum with a minimum total capacity of 216,5 I OBSI 03-2000 - STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 m 1624669 0834508 492 W Page 8 EN 210:1999 Annex A (normative) Capacity measurement method

43、for non-removable head (tight head) steel drums A. i. Principle The capacity is determined by a gravimetric method, .e. by the measurement of the mass of water in the filled drum and its conversion to a capacity. A correction factor can be applied according to Table A.1, but only if the weighing sca

44、le used is of a higher precision than the correction. Table A.1 - Correction factorsa I Water temperature I Correction factor (F) I A. 2. Apparatus A.2.1 Weighing scale, with an accuracy of at least O,l% of the weight being measured. A. 3. Procedure for determination of total capacity A.3.1 Drill a

45、hole of diameter 5 mm to IO mm for venting at the highest point of the closed drum. NOTE The position of the hole depends on the profile of the top. A.3.2 Weigh the empty drum and record its mass, ml, in grams. A.3.3 Measure the temperature of the tap water to be used to fill the drum. A.3.4 Fill th

46、e drum 100 YO with water through the normal filling closure with all other closures fitted and make sure that the air is vented through the drilled hole. NOTE For certain drums, the drum needs to be inclined or tilted, so that the filling hole is at the highest position. A.3.5 Fit and secure the dru

47、m closure and remove any surplus water from the outside. OBSI 03-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 = 1b24bb9 0834509 329 W Page 9 EN 210:1999 A.3.6 Weigh the filled drum and record its mass, m2, in grams. A.4 Procedure for determination of brimful capacity Follow the same procedure as for the determi

48、nation of total capacity (see A.3) with the exception that no hole is drilled to vent entrapped air. Fill the drum, with the drum in the normal position for filling, until water overflows at the closure. AS. Expression of results The difference between the mass of the filled drum, m2, and the mass o

49、f the empty drum, ml, (m2 - ml), if necessary multiplied by the correction factor (0, represents the capacity of the drum as determined by the procedure used. OBSI 03-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 210-ENGL 2000 Lb24bb9 0634510 040 Page 10 EN 210:1999 Annex B (normative) Draining test method for non-removable head (tight head) steel drums B. I. Principle The absolute drainability and the relative drainability are obtained by determining the mass of water left as a residue in the drum after drainage under gravity. B. 2. Apparatus B.2.1 Weighing scale, with an accurac