EN 565-2017 en Mountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements and test methods.pdf

1、Mountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements and test methodsBS EN 565:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 565 August 2017 ICS 97.220.40 Supersedes EN 565:2006English Version Mountaineering

2、 equipment - Tape - Safety requirements and test methods Equipement dalpinisme et descalade - Sangle - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Bergsteigerausrstung - Band - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 May 2017. CEN members are b

3、ound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the

4、 CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

5、e has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania

6、 Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17

7、 B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 565:2017 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 565:2017. It supersedes BS EN 565:2006, which is withdrawn.The UK participation

8、in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/136/5, Sports, Playground and other Recreational Equipment - Mountaineering Equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the nece

9、ssary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 87585 4ICS 97.220.40Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard w

10、as published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 August 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 565:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 565 August 2017 ICS 97.220.40 Supersedes EN 565:2006Eng

11、lish Version Mountaineering equipment - Tape - Safety requirements and test methods Equipement dalpinisme et descalade - Sangle - Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Bergsteigerausrstung - Band - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21

12、May 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obt

13、ained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the C

14、EN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irelan

15、d, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Manageme

16、nt Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 565:2017 EBS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Ter

17、ms and definitions . 5 4 Safety requirements . 5 4.1 Stability . 5 4.2 Tensile strength . 5 4.3 Mass per unit length . 5 5 Test methods 5 5.1 Test samples . 5 5.2 Conditioning and test conditions 5 5.3 Stability . 6 5.3.1 Preparation . 6 Figure 1 Test method for stability 6 5.3.2 Test . 6 5.4 Determ

18、ination of tensile strength . 6 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length . 7 6 Marking . 7 Figure 2 Operators manual (according to ISO 7000, Symbol No. 1641) . 7 7 Information supplied by the manufacturer . 8 8 Packaging . 8 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment 9 Table A.1 Li

19、st of standards on mountaineering equipment . 9 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 89/686/EEC aimed to be covered . 10 Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Article(s) of Directive 89/686/EEC 10 BS EN

20、565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 565:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national st

21、andard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent ri

22、ghts. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 565:2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Dire

23、ctive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. In relation to EN 565:2006 the following main amendments have been made: a) amendment of 5.2 “Conditioning and test conditions”; b) amendment of 5.3 “Stability”; c) amendment of 6 “

24、Marking”; d) actualization of Table A.1 “List of standards on mountaineering equipment”. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czec

25、h Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United

26、 Kingdom. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 4 Introduction The text of this European Standard is based on the former UIAA-Standard H (Union Internationale des Associations dAlpinisme), which has been developed with international participation. This European Standard is one of a package of standards for

27、mountaineering equipment, see Annex A. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies safety requirements and test methods for tape supplied on drums or in separate lengths, for use in mountaineering, including climbing. 2 Normative references The following documents, in wh

28、ole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN ISO 2307:2010, Fibre ropes - Deter

29、mination of certain physical and mechanical properties (ISO 2307:2010) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following term and definition applies. 3.1 tape long, narrow, flat textile structure intended to withstand forces, but not intended to absorb energy 4 Safety requirem

30、ents 4.1 Stability When tested in accordance with 5.3, the weft yarn of the tape shall not be released from the tape sample. 4.2 Tensile strength When tested in accordance with 5.4, the tensile strength of tape shall be at least 10 kN. It shall be possible to read the tensile strength from the conti

31、nuous tape (see 6.2). 4.3 Mass per unit length This mass shall be given as information according to 7 d). 5 Test methods 5.1 Test samples 5.1.1 Carry out the test described in 5.3 on one test sample. 5.1.2 Carry out the tests described in 5.4 on one test sample. 5.1.3 Carry out the test described in

32、 5.5 on one test sample. 5.2 Conditioning and test conditions Dry the test samples for at least 24 h in an atmosphere of (50 5) C and less than 20 % relative humidity. Then condition these test samples in an atmosphere of (23 2) C and (50 2) % relative humidity for at least 72 h. Then start testing

33、these samples at a temperature of (23 5) C within 10 min. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 6 5.3 Stability 5.3.1 Preparation Cut a sample of at least 200 mm length of tape without the influence of heat. Extract the weft yarn on both ends to allow the attachment of a test mass of (150 5) g (see Figure 1

34、). Key 1 clamp 2 tape 3 warp yarns 4 weft yarn M M = (150 5) g Figure 1 Test method for stability 5.3.2 Test Fix the test sample in a vertical orientation. Apply, without shock, the mass to the weft yarn of the lower side for at least 1 min. Release the mass and check that the weft yarn has not unra

35、velled and the test mass stays in a stable position. Repeat the test on the weft yarn of the other end of the test sample. 5.4 Determination of tensile strength Carry out the determination of the tensile strength by using a tensile testing machine and fixing devices in accordance with 5.1 of EN ISO

36、2307:2010. The minimum length between attachment points shall be 200 mm. Determine the loading speed, v, as a function of the length of the test sample, using Formula (1): v = 0,5 l with an accuracy of 20 % (1) where v is the loading speed in millimetres per minute; l is the length in millimetres be

37、tween points of attachment. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 7 5.5 Determination of mass per unit length Carry out the test with a minimum length of 1 300 mm between attachment points. NOTE There is no requirement for any particular type of fixing device. Load the test sample without shock at a rate no

38、t exceeding 1 mm/s by means of a (4 0,05) kg test mass. Retain the maximum load for (60 15) s and mark a reference length of (1 000 1) mm, with a distance between the marks and the attachment points of at least 100 mm. Release the load, then cut the marked part from the test sample and determine its

39、 mass to the nearest 0,1 g. Record the mass per unit length in grams per metre, to at least two significant figures. There is no specific requirement for mass per unit length, but it can be marked on the drum or packaging of the tape (see Clause 6). 6 Marking 6.1 The drum or production line packagin

40、g of tapes shall be marked with at least the following: a) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; b) name of the manufacturer; c) tensile strength which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; d) if tape is supplied on a drum, it shall be of the same type, specification and ba

41、tch of manufacture, and if it consists of more than one piece, the number of pieces shall be stated on the drum; e) year of manufacture; NOTE In addition, the mass per unit length can also be marked. f) graphical symbol (see Figure 2), which advises the user to read the information supplied by the m

42、anufacturer. Figure 2 Operators manual (according to ISO 7000, Symbol No. 1641) 6.2 The tape shall be marked by means of threads to allow the minimum tensile strength to be read directly, as follows: a) one coloured thread per 5 kN tensile strength; b) colour of the thread(s) shall be uniform and in

43、 contrast to the colour of the tape; c) marking shall be at least on one side of the tape, in the middle of the tape; d) space between coloured threads shall be clearly visible by eye. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 8 7 Information supplied by the manufacturer The tape shall be supplied with an expla

44、natory leaflet, containing at least the following items: a) name and address of the manufacturer or its authorized representative; b) number of this European Standard, i.e. EN 565; c) meaning of any marking on the product; d) mass per unit length of the tape as specified in 5.5; e) tensile strength

45、which the manufacturer ensures at the time of manufacturing; f) use of the product; g) how to choose other components for use in the system; h) how to maintain/service the product, on the effects of chemical reagents and how to disinfect the product without adverse effect; i) lifespan of the product

46、 or how to assess it and that after a serious fall the tape should be withdrawn from use as soon as possible; j) influence of wet and icy conditions; k) danger of sharp edges; l) influence of storage and aging due to use; m) influence of knots on the strength. 8 Packaging If the tape is supplied on

47、a drum and consists of more than one piece, the ends of the pieces shall be clearly visible and not joined together. BS EN 565:2017EN 565:2017 (E) 9 Annex A (informative) Standards on mountaineering equipment Table A.1 List of standards on mountaineering equipment No Document Title 1 EN 892 Mountain

48、eering equipment Dynamic mountaineering ropes Safety requirements and test methods 2 EN 12275 Mountaineering equipment Connectors Safety requirements and test methods 3 EN 13089 Mountaineering equipment Ice-tools Safety requirements and test methods 4 EN 12277 Mountaineering equipment Harnesses Safe

49、ty requirements and test methods 5 EN 12492 Mountaineering equipment Helmets for mountaineers Safety requirements and test methods 6 EN 564 Mountaineering equipment Accessory cord Safety requirements and test methods 7 EN 565 Mountaineering equipment Tape Safety requirements and test methods 8 EN 566 Mountaineering equipment Slings Safety requirements and test methods 9 EN 12276 Mountaineering equipment Frictional anchors Safety requirements and test methods 10 EN 12270 Mountaineering