EN 957-5-2009 1875 Stationary training equipment - Part 5 Stationary exercise bicycles and upper body crank training equipment additional specific safety requirements and test meth.pdf

1、BS EN 957-5:2009ICS 97.220.30NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDStationary trainingequipmentPart 5: Stationary exercise bicyclesand upper body crank trainingequipment, additional specific safetyrequirements and test methodsCopyright European Committ

2、ee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-This British Standardwas published underthe authority of theStandards Policy andStrategy Committee on 30September 2009 BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 58892 1Amendme

3、nts/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN 957-5:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 957-5:2009. Itsupersedes BS EN 957-5:1997 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee SW/136/4, Stationary trai

4、ning equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer i

5、mmunityfrom legal obligations.Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 957-5February 2009ICS 97.220.30 Su

6、persedes EN 957-5:1996 English VersionStationary training equipment - Part 5: Stationary exercisebicycles and upper body crank training equipment, additionalspecific safety requirements and test methodsAppareils dentranement fixes - Partie 5 : Bicyclettesdexercice fixes et appareils dentranement pou

7、r le haut ducorps, exigences spcifiques de scurit et mthodesdessai supplmentairesStationre Trainingsgerte - Teil 5: StationreTrainingsfahrrder und Kurbel-Trainingsgerte fr denOberkrper, zustzliche besondere sicherheitstechnischeAnforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN

8、 on 26 December 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards m

9、ay be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CE

10、N Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

11、 Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any for

12、m and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 957-5:2009: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 2 Content

13、s Page Foreword 3 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Classification 8 5 Safety requirements . 11 6 Test methods . 17 7 Test report . 22 Annex A (informative) Example of determining the moment of inertia J (looking from the driving axis into a system) 24 B

14、ibliography . 26 Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 957-5:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committ

15、ee CEN/TC 136 “Sports- playground and other recreational equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2009, and conflicting national

16、standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN

17、 957-5:1996. EN 957, Stationary training equipment consists of the following parts: Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods Part 2: Strength training equipment, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 4: Strength training benches, additional specific safety require

18、ments and test methods Part 5: Stationary exercise bicycles and upper body crank training equipment, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 6: Treadmills, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 7: Rowing machines, additional specific safety requirements

19、and test methods Part 8: Steppers, stairclimbers and climbers, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 9: Elliptical trainers, additional specific safety requirements and test methods Part 10: Exercise bicycles with a fixed wheel or without freewheel, additional specific safety

20、 requirements and test methods In relation to EN 957-5:1996 the following main amendments have been made: a) Specification and definition changed; b) Implementation of recumbent bikes and upper body ergometers, requirements and tests; c) New requirements and tests regarding the seat and handlebar; d

21、) Implementation of requirements and tests for heart rate monitoring and heart rate control systems; e) Changes requirements for constant power mode; f) Additional requirements regarding manual and marking; g) More detailed description of the existing requirements. Copyright European Committee for S

22、tandardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 4 According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to

23、implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzer

24、land and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 5 Introduction This part of EN 957 concerns the safety of crank tra

25、ining equipment. It amends and supplements EN 957-1. The requirements of this specific standard take priority over those in the general standard. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen

26、se from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This part of EN 957 specifies safety requirements for stationary exercise bicycles and upper body crank training equipment in addition to the general safety requirements of EN 957-1. This part of EN 957 is applicable to stationary training

27、equipment type stationary exercise bicycles and upper body crank training equipment (type 5) as defined in Clause 3 within the classes S, H, I and A, B, C according to EN 957-1. Any attachment provided with the stationary exercise bicycles and upper body crank training equipment for the performance

28、of additional exercises are subject to the requirements of EN 957-1. This part of EN 957 is not applicable to roller stands as they cannot be made safe in a reasonable way. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated ref

29、erences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 71-1, Safety of toys Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties EN 957-1:2005, Stationary training equipment Part 1: General safety requirements and t

30、est methods ISO 4210, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in EN 957-1 and the following apply. 3.1 pedal crank training equipment stationary apparatus on which work is carried out by turning a crank mechani

31、sm either by using the lower body or the upper body or both NOTE Hereafter referred to as training equipment. 3.2 freewheel gearing mechanism which is designed to disengage the flywheel from the pedal mechanism in one direction 3.3 seat pillar connection between the frame and the seat provided to ad

32、just the height of the seat 3.4 seat tube part of the frame where the seat pillar is inserted 3.5 handlebar stem connection between the frame and the handlebar provided to adjust the height of the handlebar Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot fo

33、r ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 7 3.6 display device that provides information to the user 3.7 load adjustment device to change the level of resistance at the cranks of the training equipment 3.8 constant power mode progr

34、amme that allows the user to maintain a predetermined equipment power level independent of pedalling revolutions per minute and can be adjustable to different levels NOTE P = M 2 n/60 3.9 adjustable torque allows the user to maintain a pre determined equipment resistance level. NOTE The power is onl

35、y dependent upon the pedalling revolutions per minute and the chosen resistance level (M = F L). 3.10 adjustable equipment equipment in which the power can be changed through a torque and/or power adjusting device 3.11 non adjustable equipment equipment in which the power can only be changed upon th

36、e pedalling revolutions per minute 3.12 inertia factor sum of the inertia moments of all rotating parts of the drive train multiplied by the square of the appropriate gear ratio NOTE The gear ratio is the rotational speed of the flywheel divided by the rotational speed of the relevant shaft beginnin

37、g by the crank shaft. 3.13 protective cover cover provided to protect the user from inadvertent access to hazardous parts of the training equipment NOTE Hazardous parts include moving parts, gear systems, hot surfaces, etc. 3.14 adjustable handlebar handlebars which can be adjusted for different tra

38、ining positions 3.15 heart rate control mode programme that allows the user to maintain training with a predetermined pulse level by adjusting the resistance automatically Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networki

39、ng permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 8 4 Classification Clause 4 of EN 957-1:2005 applies. NOTE Figures 1 to 3 are intended only to give examples and to illustrate the names of the components. Key 1 Handlebar 2 Power display 3 Hand grip 4 Hand pulse 5 Handlebar

40、 stem 6 Handlebar height adjustment 7 Frame 8 Protective cover 9 Pedal strap 10 Displacement wheel 11 Pedal 12 Power supply 13 Foot 14 Crank 15 Flywheel 16 Seat tube 17 Seat height adjustment 18 Seat pillar 19 Horizontal seat adjustment 20 Seat 21 Load adjustment 22 Handlebar adjustment device 23 He

41、art rate belt Figure 1 Example of pedal crank training equipment Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 9 Key 1 Display console 2 Seat

42、back rest 3 Seat 4 Seat handlebar 5 Seat adjustment 6 Frame 7 Protective cover 8 Crank 9 Pedal 10 Pedal strap 11 Front handlebar 12 Heart rate hand sensor Figure 2 Example of recumbent training equipment Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for R

43、esaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 10 Key 1 Display console 2 Crank 3 Handle 4 Seat back rest 5 Seat 6 Vertical seat adjustment 7 Horizontal seat adjustment 8 Foot rest 9 Frame 10 Flywheel 11 Protective cover Figure 3 Example o

44、f upper body training equipment Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 957-5:2009EN 957-5:2009 (E) 11 5 Safety requirements 5.1 General Depending on the design of

45、the piece of training equipment the following requirements shall apply as appropriate. Unless stated otherwise a tolerance of 5 % applies. 5.2 External construction 5.2.1 Transmission elements and rotating parts When tested in accordance with 6.3.1, the finger probe shall not become entrapped. In ad

46、dition, if the crank extends beyond the protective cover at any point during rotation, then the distance between the crank and the protective cover shall not be less than 10 mm. Test in accordance with 6.1.1. Transmission elements, fans and flywheels shall be protected, so that, when tested accordin

47、g to 6.3.2, the test finger cannot be trapped or touch moving parts which have no smooth surface. 5.2.2 Temperature rise When tested in accordance with 6.2, accessible parts of the equipment shall not have a temperature greater than 65 C. 5.3 Intrinsic loading For classes S, H and I the training equ

48、ipment shall be tested against permanent deformation with 2 times the maximum body mass 5 % specified by the manufacturer or at least 2 000 N whichever is greater. After the test in accordance with 6.4, the permanent deformation shall be not more than 3 %. For class H the training equipment shall not break when tested with a load of 2,5 times the maximum body mass 5 % specified by the manufacturer or at least 2 500 N whichever is greater. For classes S and I the trai