EN 998-1-2010 5000 Specification for mortar for masonry - Part 1 Rendering and plastering mortar《砌体用砂浆规范 第1部分 打底子灰和抹灰用砂浆》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 998-1:2010Specification for mortar formasonryPart 1: Rendering and plastering mortarCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENN

2、ot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 998-1:2010. Itsupersedes BS EN 998-1:2003 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted

3、to TechnicalCommittee B/519/2, Mortar.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011ISBN 978 0 580 6952

4、3 0ICS 91.100.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2011.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright European Committee

5、for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 998-1 September 2010 ICS 91.100.10 Supersedes EN 998-1:2003English Version Specification f

6、or mortar for masonry - Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar Dfinitions et spcifications des mortiers pour maonnerie -Partie 1: Mortiers denduits minraux extrieurs et intrieursFestlegungen fr Mrtel im Mauerwerksbau - Teil 1: Putzmrtel This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 August 2010.

7、CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on a

8、pplication to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Cent

9、re has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norw

10、ay, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form

11、and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 998-1:2010: ECopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 2 Content

12、s Page Foreword . 3Introduction 41 Scope 52 Normative references . 53 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 64 Materials . 85 Requirements 85.1 General . 85.2 Properties of hardened mortars 85.2.1 General . 85.2.2 Reaction to fire 95.2.3 Durability 95.3 Properties of fresh mortars 135.4 Mixing

13、of mortar on site . 136 Designation of rendering and plastering mortars . 137 Marking and labelling . 138 Evaluation of conformity 148.1 General . 148.2 Initial type testing, ITT 148.2.1 General . 148.2.2 Sampling 148.2.3 Reference test . 148.2.4 Repeating of initial type test 148.2.5 Recording 148.

14、2.6 Application of test methods . 158.3 Factory Production Control, FPC 158.3.1 General . 158.3.2 Process control . 158.3.3 Finished product conformity . 158.3.4 Statistical techniques . 168.3.5 Traceability marking and stock control of products 168.3.6 Non conforming products 16Annex A (normative)

15、Sampling for initial type testing and independent testing of consignments . 17A.1 General . 17A.2 Sampling procedure . 17Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of EU Construction Products Directive . 18Bibliography . 23Copyright European Committee for Stan

16、dardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 998-1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 125 “Masonry”, the secretariat of which is h

17、eld by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility tha

18、t some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This European Standard supersedes EN 998-1:2003. The main technical changes compared to the previous edition are in relation to

19、 thermal conductivity, where the basis for the declared value has been specified, and in relation to evaluation of conformity, where more details have been given. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and suppo

20、rts the essential requirements of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of this document. EN 998 Specification for mortar for masonry consists of: Part 1: Rendering and plastering mortar. Part 2:

21、 Masonry mortar. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,

22、 Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction

23、or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 4 Introduction The properties of rendering and plastering mortars depend essentially on the type or types of binders used and their respective proportions. Special properties can be achieved by the type of aggrega

24、tes, admixtures and/or additions used. Rendering/plastering mortars are defined a) according to the concept as either: designed mortars; or prescribed mortars. b) according to the mode of manufacture as either: factory-made mortars; semi-finished factory mortars; or site-made mortars. c) according t

25、o the properties and/or use, as either: general purpose rendering/plastering mortar; lightweight rendering/plastering mortar; coloured rendering mortar; one-coat rendering mortar; renovation rendering/plastering mortar; thermal rendering/plastering insulating mortar. Rendering/plastering mortars do

26、not attain their final characteristics until properly hardened after application. The functions performed by a rendering/plastering mortar depend on the properties of the type of materials used, on the thickness of the coats and the type of application. In addition, rendering/plastering mortars dete

27、rmine the surface of the construction. Regional differences in construction practices and climate, and different constituents for rendering/plastering mortars do not allow for the establishment of standard mix proportions for prescribed mortar that would be applicable in all of Europe. Therefore, th

28、e specification of such mix proportions (recipes) and fields of application should be based on practice and experience available in the place of use. Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without l

29、icense from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to factory made rendering/plastering mortar based on inorganic binders for external (rendering) and internal (plastering) use on walls, ceilings, columns and partitions. It contains definitions and f

30、inal performance requirements. It does not cover mortars where calcium sulphate binder is the principle active binding agent. Calcium sulphate binder can be used as an additional binder together with air lime. If air lime is the principle active binding component, the rendering/plastering mortar is

31、covered by this European Standard. If the calcium sulphate binder is the principle active binding component, the mortar is covered by EN 13279. The classification is carried out by the producer of the mortar. Special fire resistant- and acoustical mortars, mortars for structural repair and surface t

32、reatments of building elements such as materials for smoothing or trueing, paints, coatings, thin-layer organic renders/plasters and prefabricated units (e.g. plaster boards) are not dealt with in this European Standard. This European Standard covers rendering/plastering mortars defined in Clause 3

33、with the exception of site made rendering/plastering mortars. However, this European Standard or part of this European Standard may be used in conjunction with codes of application and national specifications covering site made mortars. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are i

34、ndispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1015-2, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 2: Bulk sampling of mortars and pr

35、eparation of test mortars EN 1015-7, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 7: Determination of air content of fresh mortar EN 1015-9, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 9: Determination of workable life and correction time of fresh mortar EN 1015-10, Methods of test for mortar for mas

36、onry Part 10: Determination of dry bulk density of hardened mortar EN 1015-11, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 11: Determination of flexural and compressive strength of hardened mortar EN 1015-12, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 12: Determination of adhesive strength of harde

37、ned rendering and plastering mortar on substrates EN 1015-18, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 18: Determination of water absorption coefficient due to capillary action of hardened mortar EN 1015-19, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 19: Determination of water vapour permeabilit

38、y of hardened rendering and plastering mortar EN 1015-21, Methods of test for mortar for masonry Part 21: Determination of the compatibility of one-coat rendering mortars with substrates Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduct

39、ion or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 6 EN 1745:2002, Masonry and masonry products Methods for determining design thermal values EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using test data

40、from reaction to fire tests 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms For the purposes of this document, the following terms, definitions and abbreviated terms apply. 3.1 rendering/plastering mortar mix of one or more inorganic binders, aggregates, water and sometimes admixtures and/or additions, u

41、sed as external renders or internal plasters 3.2 fresh rendering/plastering mortar mortar completely mixed and ready for use 3.3 Types of rendering/plastering mortar defined according to concept 3.3.1 designed rendering/plastering mortar mortar whose composition and manufacturing method is chosen by

42、 the producer in order to achieve specified properties (performance concept) 3.3.2 prescribed rendering/plastering mortar mortar made in pre-determined proportions, the properties of which are assumed from the stated proportion of the constituents (recipe concept) 3.4 Types of rendering/plastering m

43、ortar according to the mode of manufacture 3.4.1 factory-made rendering/plastering mortar mortar batched and mixed in a factory. It can be dry mortar which is ready mixed only requiring the addition of water, or wet mortar which is supplied ready for use 3.4.2 Semi-finished rendering/plastering fact

44、ory mortar 3.4.2.1 prebatched rendering/plastering mortar mortar whose constituents are wholly batched in a factory, supplied to the building site and mixed there according to the manufacturers specification and conditions 3.4.2.2 premixed lime-sand rendering/plastering mortar mortar whose constitue

45、nts are wholly batched and mixed in a plant, supplied to the building site where further constituents specified or provided by the factory are added (e.g. cement) 3.4.3 site-made rendering/plastering mortar mortar composed of individual constituents batched and mixed on the building site Copyright E

46、uropean Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 998-1:2010EN 998-1:2010 (E) 7 3.5 Types of rendering/plastering mortar according to properties and/or use 3.5.1 general purpose renderi

47、ng/plastering mortar rendering/plastering mortar without special characteristics NOTE It can be prescribed or designed. 3.5.2 lightweight rendering/plastering mortar designed rendering/plastering mortar with a dry hardened density below a prescribed figure (see Table 2, L1) 3.5.3 coloured rendering/

48、plastering mortar designed rendering/plastering mortar specially coloured NOTE The colour is achieved e.g. with pigments or coloured aggregates. 3.5.4 one coat rendering mortar for external use designed rendering mortar applied in one coat which fulfils all the functions of a multicoat system used externally and which is usually specifically coloured NOTE One coat mortars for external use can be manufactured using normal and/or lightweight aggregates. 3.5.5 renovation mortar designed rendering/plastering mortar use