EN 15090-2012 en Footwear for firefighters《防火鞋》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15090:2012Footwear for firefightersBS EN 15090:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15090:2012. It supersedes BS EN 15

2、090:2006, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PH/1, Safety, protective and occupational footwear.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include

3、all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012 ISBN 978 0 580 67771 7 ICS 13.340.50 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the au

4、thority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 29 February 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 15090:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15090 January 2012 ICS 13.340.50 Supersedes EN 15090:2006English Version Footwear for firefig

5、hters Chaussures pour pompiers Schuhe fr die Feuerwehr This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 September 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without

6、 any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other lan

7、guage made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denma

8、rk, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NO

9、RMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15090:2012: EBS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduct

10、ion 51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .64 Classification, design and type 64.1 Classification 64.2 Design .74.3 Type .75 Sampling and conditioning .76 Requirements .86.1 Types and classifications .86.2 General requirements 86.3 Thermal behaviour 136.3.1 Insulation against hea

11、t . 136.3.2 Radiant heat 146.3.3 Flame resistance . 146.4 Compression resistance of the toepuff 146.5 Resistance to chemicals 156.6 Electrical properties . 156.6.1 General . 156.6.2 Electrically insulating footwear . 156.6.3 Antistatic footwear 156.7 Outsole . 156.7.1 Cleat design . 156.7.2 Cleat he

12、ight . 156.7.3 Cleat height in the waist area 156.7.4 Heel breast . 156.8 Zipper . 166.8.1 Zipper construction 166.8.2 Zipper (slide fastener) puller attachment strength 166.8.3 Zipper (slide fastener) lateral strength . 167 Test methods . 167.1 Insulation against heat . 167.2 Radiant heat 167.3 Fla

13、me resistance test . 177.3.1 Conditioning and sampling . 177.3.2 Procedure 177.4 Compression resistance of the toepuff 187.5 Zipper . 197.5.1 Puller attachment strength 197.5.2 Lateral strength . 198 Marking 209 Information to be supplied . 219.1 General . 219.2 Antistatic footwear 229.3 Insocks . 2

14、3BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 3 Annex A (informative) Example of guidelines and considerations for performing a risk . 24A.1 General . 24A.2 General approach for conducting a risk assessment . 24A.3 Recommended factors for identifying and evaluating fire fighter risks 25A.4 Types of footwear fo

15、r firefighters 26Annex B (normative) Assessment of the footwear by the laboratory during testing of thermal behaviour 28B.1 General . 28B.2 Criteria for the assessment of the state of footwear . 28Annex C (informative) Assessment of the footwear by the wearer . 30C.1 General . 30C.2 Criteria for the

16、 assessment of the state of footwear . 30Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC . 32Bibliography 34BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15090:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee

17、 CEN/TC 161 “Foot and leg protectors”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at

18、the latest by July 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 15090:2006. This document has bee

19、n prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The main differences betwee

20、n this edition and EN 15090:2006 are as follows: a) Slip resistance has been added (reference to EN ISO 20345, 5.3.5). b) The types of footwear for firefighters (4.3) have been changed in accordance with the risks. c) The requirements and the test method for radiant heat (6.3.2 and 7.2) have been ch

21、anged. d) The requirement for resistance to chemicals (6.5) have been slightly changed. e) The requirements for high electrical resistance outsoles (6.6.4 in the old version) and the adequate Marking symbols in Table 9 were removed. f) Annex B (normative) has been restructured. The criteria for the

22、assessment of the state of footwear have been listed separately: “Insulation against heat”, “Radiant heat” and “Flame resistance”. g) Annex D Testing of laces has been deleted. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are boun

23、d to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, S

24、weden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 5 Introduction The purpose of this standard is to provide minimum performance requirements and test methods for footwear for firefighters which is intended for use for fire fighting and associated activities. A risk

25、 assessment should be used to determine whether the footwear covered by this standard is suitable for the intended use for the expected exposure. Firefighters should be trained in the use, care and maintenance of the footwear covered by this standard, including an understanding of its limitations. B

26、S EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 6 1 Scope This European standard specifies minimum requirements and test methods for the performance of three types (see 4.3) of footwear for use by firefighters for fire suppression, general-purpose rescue, fire rescue and hazardous materials emergencies. This Europ

27、ean standard does not cover special personal protective equipment used in high-risk situations (for example, the conditions described in ISO 15538). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the editio

28、n cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13832-3:2006, Footwear protecting against chemicals Part 3: Requirements for footwear highly resistant to chemicals under laboratory conditions EN 50321, Electrically insulat

29、ing footwear for working on low voltage installations EN ISO 6942:2002, Protective clothing Protection against heat and fire Method of test: Evaluation of materials and material assemblies when exposed to a source of radiant heat (ISO 6942:2002) EN ISO 15025:2002, Protective clothing Protection agai

30、nst heat and flame Method of test for limited flame spread (ISO 15025:2000) EN ISO 20344:2011, Personal protective equipment Test methods for footwear EN ISO 20345:2011, Personal protective equipment Safety footwear ISO 15538, Protective clothing for firefighters Laboratory test methods and performa

31、nce requirements for protective clothing with a reflective outer surface 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 20345:2011 apply. 4 Classification, design and type 4.1 Classification Footwear for firefighters shall be classified in accord

32、ance with Table 1. BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 7 Table 1 Classification of footwear Classification Description Class I Footwear made from leather and other materials, excluding all-rubber or all-polymeric footwear Class II All-rubber (i.e. entirely vulcanized) or all-polymeric (i.e. entirely m

33、oulded) footwear 4.2 Design Footwear shall conform to one of designs B to E of Figure 3 of EN ISO 20345:2011. 4.3 Type The types of footwear for firefighters shall be as follows: Type 1: Outdoor interventions, fire and wildland firefighting; no protection against penetration, no toe protection, no p

34、rotection against chemical hazards; Type 2: All fire suppression and rescue interventions where protection against penetration, and toe protection are needed, no protection against chemical hazards; Type 3: All fire suppression and rescue interventions where protection against penetration and toe pr

35、otection are needed, including protection against chemical hazards. 5 Sampling and conditioning The minimum number of samples shall be that specified in Clause 6 of EN ISO 20344:2011, together with the minimum number of test pieces taken from each sample, as given in Table 2. Wherever possible, test

36、 pieces shall be taken from the whole footwear unless otherwise stated in this standard and in EN ISO 20344. If it is not possible to obtain a large enough test piece from the footwear, then a sample of the material from which the component has been manufactured may be used instead and this shall be

37、 noted in the test report. Where samples are required from each of three sizes, these shall comprise the largest, smallest and a middle size of the footwear under test. All test pieces shall be conditioned in a standard atmosphere of (23 + 2) C and (50 + 5) % relative humidity for a minimum of 48 h

38、before testing, unless otherwise stated in the test method. The maximum time which shall elapse between removal from the conditioning atmosphere and the start of testing shall be not greater than 10 min, unless otherwise stated in the test method. Each test piece shall individually satisfy the speci

39、fic requirement, unless otherwise stated in the test method. NOTE The uncertainty of measurement for each test method described in the present standard may be assessed. One of the two following approaches should be used: a statistical method, e.g. that given in ISO 5725-2 20; BS EN 15090:2012EN 1509

40、0:2012 (E) 8 a mathematical method, e.g. that given in ENV 13005 3. Table 2 Minimum number of samples and test specimens or test pieces Property to be determineda Reference Number ofsamples Number of test pieces from each sample Test only on the final footwear Radiant heat 6.3.2 1 pair See 7.2 Yes F

41、lame 6.3.3 1 pair See 7.3 Yes Compression resistance of footwear forepart 6.4 1 pair from each of three sizes 1 pair Yes Zipper puller attachment strength 6.8.2 3 zippers No Zipper lateral strength 6.8.3 3 zippers No a Table 1 of EN ISO 20344:2011 applies. 6 Requirements 6.1 Types and classification

42、s The permitted combinations of types of footwear for firefighters (see 4.3) and classes I and II (see 4.1) shall be as given in Table 3. As specified in 4.2, design A shall not be used. Table 3 Relationship between types of footwear and classes Types of footwear Class I of Table 1 Class II of Table

43、 1 1 Possible Possible 2 ossibl Possibl3 Not possible Possible NOTE Type 3 footwear for firefighters are suitable for use with chemical protective clothing in accordance with EN 943-2, where appropriate. 6.2 General requirements Footwear for firefighters shall conform to the requirements specified i

44、n Table 4. BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 9 Table 4 General requirements Requirements Reference Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Marking symbol EN ISO 20345:2011 EN 15090 Class Class Class II I II I II General Footwear construction Type and classifications 4.1 and 6.1 X X X X X Height of upper 5.2.1 X X X X

45、X Specific ergonomic features 5.3.4 X X X X X Leakproofness 5.3.3 N/A X N/A X X Water resistance 6.2.5 X N/A X N/A N/A Seat region Design B Figure 3 of EN ISO 20345:2011 5.2.2 X X Design C and D Figure 3 of EN ISO 20345:2011 5.2.2 X X X X X Design E Figure 3 of EN ISO 20345:2011 5.2.2 N/A N/A N/A X

46、X Whole footwear Sole performance Construction 5.3.1.1 X N/A X N/A N/A Upper/outsole bond strength 5.3.1.2 X N/A X N/A N/A Insulation against heat 6.3.1 X At least HI X At least HII X At least HI2 X At least HI2 X At least HI2Hl1 or Hl2 or Hl3 Slip resistance 5.3.5 X X X X X SRA SRB SRC Energy absor

47、ption of seat region 6.2.4 X X X X X BS EN 15090:2012EN 15090:2012 (E) 10 Flame resistance 6.3.3 X X X X X Penetration resistance 6.2.1 O O X X X P Toe protection General 5.3.2.1 O O X X X T (only for type 1) Internal length of toe caps 5.3.2.2 O O X X X Impact resistance 5.3.2.3 O O X X X Compressi

48、on resistance 5.3.2.4 O O X X X Corrosion resistance of metallic toe caps 5.3.2.5.1 O O X X X Non-metallic toe caps 5.3.2.5.2 O O X X X Compression resistance of toe puff 6.4 * * N/A N/A N/A R Electrical properties Electrically insulating footwear 6.6.2 X X X X X See EN 50321 Antistatic footwear 6.6

49、.3 A Resistance to imical environment Cold insulation of sole complex 6.2.3.2 * * * * * Cl Resistance to chemicals 6.5 N/A * N/A * X CH Accessories Zipper 6.8 O N/A O N/A N/A Metatarsal protection 6.2.6 * * * * * M Ankle protection 6.2.7 * * * * * AN Upper Thickness 5.4.2 N/A X N/A X X Tear strength 5.4.3 X N