EN 15502-2-2-2014 en Gas-fired central heating boilers - Part 2-2 Specific standard for type B1 appliances《中央供暖式燃气锅炉 第2-2部分 B1型器械的具体标准》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15502-2-2:2014Gas-fired central heatingboilersPart 2-2: Specific standard for type B1appliancesBS EN 15502-2-2:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15502-2-2:2014.Together with BS EN 15502-1:2012 and BS EN 15502-2-1

2、:2012, it su-persedes BS EN 297:1994 (including amendments), BS EN 625:1996,BS EN 677:1998 and BS EN 15417:2006, which will be withdrawn on31 July 2017.Annex V gives detailed information on the state of supersessions in theEN 15502 series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Tech

3、nicalCommittee GSE/29, Gas-fired central heating boilers (domestic andnon-domestic) and domestic gas-fired water heaters.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtainedon request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a cont

4、ract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 79744 6ICS 27.060.30; 91.140.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published un

5、der the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 15502-2-2:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15502-2-2 July 2014 ICS 27.060.30; 91.140.10 Supersedes EN 15417:2006, EN 297:1

6、994, EN 625:1995, EN 677:1998English Version Gas-fired central heating boilers - Part 2-2: Specific standard for type B1 appliances Chaudires de chauffage central utilisant les combustibles gazeux - Partie 2-2: Norme spcifique pour les appareils de type B1 Heizkessel fr gasfrmige Brennstoffe - Teil

7、2-2: Heizkessel der Bauart B1 This European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 May 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lis

8、ts and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under

9、 the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yu

10、goslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROP

11、EN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15502-2-2:2014 EBS EN 15502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 2 Co

12、ntents Page Foreword 5 Introduction .6 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions and symbols .9 3.1 Terms and definitions .9 3.2 Symbols . 10 4 Classification . 10 5 Construction 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 Conversion to different gases . 10 5.3 Materials 10 5.3.1 General . 10 5.3.2 Materi

13、als and thicknesses of walls or tubes with water side operating pressure for boilers of pressure class-3 . 10 5.3.3 Domestic water connections . 10 5.3.4 Thermal insulation 11 5.4 Method of construction 11 5.4.1 Design 11 5.4.2 Checking the state of operation 11 5.4.3 Use and servicing . 11 5.4.4 Co

14、nnections to the gas and water pipes 11 5.4.5 Soundness . 11 5.4.6 Supply of combustion air and evacuation of the combustion products 11 5.4.7 Dampers . 11 5.4.8 Air proving for type B12and B13boilers 11 5.4.9 Gas/air ratio controls for type B12and B13boilers . 11 5.4.10 Fan for type B12and B13boile

15、rs . 12 5.4.11 Drainage . 12 5.4.12 Operational safety in the event of failure of the auxiliary energy 12 5.4.13 Special provision for Low Temperature Boilers and Condensing Boilers . 12 5.5 Burners 12 5.6 Pressure test points . 12 5.7 Requirements for the application of control and safety devices .

16、 12 5.7.101 Combustion products discharge safety device . 12 6 Electrical safety. 12 7 Controls . 13 7.101 Combustion Products Safety Discharge Device . 13 7.101.1 Construction requirements 13 7.101.2 Performance 13 8 Operational requirements 14 8.1 General . 14 8.1.1 Characteristics of the referenc

17、e and limit gases . 14 8.1.2 General test conditions 14 8.2 Soundness . 15 BS EN 15502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 5 Introduction .6 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions and symbols .9 3.1 Terms and definitions .9 3.2 Symbols . 10 4 Classification . 10 5

18、 Construction 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 Conversion to different gases . 10 5.3 Materials 10 5.3.1 General . 10 5.3.2 Materials and thicknesses of walls or tubes with water side operating pressure for boilers of pressure class-3 . 10 5.3.3 Domestic water connections . 10 5.3.4 Thermal insulation 11 5.4

19、 Method of construction 11 5.4.1 Design 11 5.4.2 Checking the state of operation 11 5.4.3 Use and servicing . 11 5.4.4 Connections to the gas and water pipes 11 5.4.5 Soundness . 11 5.4.6 Supply of combustion air and evacuation of the combustion products 11 5.4.7 Dampers . 11 5.4.8 Air proving for t

20、ype B12and B13boilers 11 5.4.9 Gas/air ratio controls for type B12and B13boilers . 11 5.4.10 Fan for type B12and B13boilers . 12 5.4.11 Drainage . 12 5.4.12 Operational safety in the event of failure of the auxiliary energy 12 5.4.13 Special provision for Low Temperature Boilers and Condensing Boile

21、rs . 12 5.5 Burners 12 5.6 Pressure test points . 12 5.7 Requirements for the application of control and safety devices . 12 5.7.101 Combustion products discharge safety device . 12 6 Electrical safety. 12 7 Controls . 13 7.101 Combustion Products Safety Discharge Device . 13 7.101.1 Construction re

22、quirements 13 7.101.2 Performance 13 8 Operational requirements 14 8.1 General . 14 8.1.1 Characteristics of the reference and limit gases . 14 8.1.2 General test conditions 14 8.2 Soundness . 15 BS EN 15502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 3 8.2.1 Soundness of the gas circuit . 15 8.2.2 Soundness of t

23、he combustion circuit . 15 8.2.3 Soundness of the water circuit 16 8.2.4 Soundness of the domestic water circuit . 16 8.3 Hydraulic resistance . 16 8.4 Heat inputs and heat output . 16 8.5 Limiting temperatures . 16 8.5.1 General . 16 8.5.2 Limiting temperatures of the adjusting, control and safety

24、devices . 16 8.5.3 Limiting temperatures of the side walls, the front and the top. 16 8.5.4 Limiting temperatures of the test panels and the floor . 16 8.6 Ignition, cross lighting, flame stability 17 8.6.1 General . 17 8.6.2 Limit conditions . 17 8.6.3 Special conditions . 17 8.6.4 Reduction of the

25、 gas rate of the ignition burner 17 8.6.101 Resistance to draught for type B boilers 17 8.7 Reduction of the gas pressure . 18 8.8 Defective closure of the gas valve immediately upstream of the main burner. 18 8.9 Pre-purge 18 8.9.101 General . 18 8.9.102 Verification of the protected nature of a co

26、mbustion chamber 19 8.10 Functioning of a permanent ignition burner when the fan stops during the standby time . 20 8.11 Adjustment, control and safety devices . 20 8.11.101 Air proving device for type B12and B13boilers 20 8.11.102 Combustion products discharge safety device 21 8.12 Carbon monoxide

27、22 8.12.101 Supplementary test for natural draught boilers . 23 8.13 NOx23 8.14 Special provisions for boilers intended to be installed in a partially protected place . 23 8.14.101 Resistance to draught for boilers intended to be installed in a partially protected place 23 8.15 Formation of condensa

28、te 24 8.16 Temperature of combustion products 24 8.101 Occurrence of the formation of condensate in the flue system . 24 8.101.1 Potential condensation in the flue . 24 8.101.2 Non-condensation in the flue . 25 9 Useful efficiencies . 25 9.1 General . 25 9.2 Useful efficiency at the nominal heat inp

29、ut 26 9.2.1 Requirements . 26 9.2.2 Tests . 26 9.3 Useful efficiency at part load 26 9.4 Losses of combination boilers 26 10 Electric auxiliary energy . 26 11 Risk assessment . 26 12 Marking and instructions 26 12.1 Boiler marking . 26 12.1.1 Data plate 26 12.1.2 Supplementary markings 26 12.1.3 Pac

30、kaging . 26 12.1.4 Warnings on the boiler and the packaging . 26 12.1.5 Other information 27 12.2 Instructions 27 12.2.1 Technical instructions 27 BS EN 15502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 4 12.2.2 Users instructions . 28 12.2.3 Conversion instruction 28 12.3 Presentation 28 12.4 Supplementary marki

31、ng and instructions in the case of boilers to be installed in partially protected places . 28 101 Figures . 29 102 Listing of tables and numbers . 35 103 Annexes . 35 Annex I (informative) Compilation of the test conditions for the various gas families . 37 Annex V (informative) Standards replaced b

32、y this standard in combination with EN 15502-1 40 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or provisions of EU Directive 2009/142/EC, “Directive relating to appliances burning gaseous fuels (codified version)” (GAD) . 42 Annex ZB (informative) Clause

33、s of this European standard addressing the methods for the verification of the efficiency of the EU Directive 92/42/EEC, relating to the efficiency of new hot boilers with an output of 4 kW 400 kW . 45 Bibliography . 46 BS EN 15502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 4 12.2.2 Users instructions . 28 12.2.

34、3 Conversion instruction 28 12.3 Presentation 28 12.4 Supplementary marking and instructions in the case of boilers to be installed in partially protected places . 28 101 Figures . 29 102 Listing of tables and numbers . 35 103 Annexes . 35 Annex I (informative) Compilation of the test conditions for

35、 the various gas families . 37 Annex V (informative) Standards replaced by this standard in combination with EN 15502-1 40 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or provisions of EU Directive 2009/142/EC, “Directive relating to appliances burning g

36、aseous fuels (codified version)” (GAD) . 42 Annex ZB (informative) Clauses of this European standard addressing the methods for the verification of the efficiency of the EU Directive 92/42/EEC, relating to the efficiency of new hot boilers with an output of 4 kW 400 kW . 45 Bibliography . 46 BS EN 1

37、5502-2-2:2014EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 15502-2-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 109 “Central heating boilers using gaseous fuels”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either

38、by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2015 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENE

39、LEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document will supersede EN 297:1994, EN 625:1995, EN 677:1998 and EN 15417:2006 three years after publication of this standard. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commissio

40、n and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are an integral part of this document. It supports essential requirements as meant in Article 3 of EU Directive 2009/142/

41、EC, relating to appliances burning gaseous fuels and the verification methods valid for production and measurements, as meant in Article 5.2 of EU Directive 92/42/EEC, relating to the efficiency requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels, with an output of 4 400 kW. Th

42、e EN 15502 series of standards is composed of the following parts: a) EN 15502-1, Gas-fired heating boilers Part 1: General requirements and tests; b) EN 15502-2-1, Gas-fired central heating boilers Part 2-1: Specific standard for type C appliances and type B2, B3 and B5 appliances of a nominal heat

43、 input not exceeding 1 000 kW; c) EN 15502-2-2, Gas-fired central heating boilers Part 2-2: Specific standard for type B1 appliances (the present document). NOTE This is intended to have no additional requirements in the parts 2 for the ERP. This is intended to include the requirements for this dire

44、ctive into the generic standard (EN 155021) covering all appliances. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,

45、 Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15502-2-2:20

46、14EN 15502-2-2:2014 (E) 6 Introduction A gas-fired heating boiler is an appliance using gaseous fuel designed to heat water with the purpose of providing heat to a building (or portion of a building) from one point to multiple rooms using heat emitters such as radiators and convectors to transmit th

47、e heat from the water to the room. The boiler may also be used to provide domestic hot water via an instantaneous heat exchanger or an indirect hot water storage tank. The basic function of gas-fired heating boiler is to generate heat by direct heat transfer in a heat exchanger, from the combustion

48、gases to the water. The boiler may include in one design more than one function. It may include for example: a) a sanitary hot water function; b) a function to dispose the combustion products to the outside of the building. The boiler design may be supplied to the Market in more than one part. If th

49、e boiler is supplied to the Market in multiple parts, the boiler is the assembly of various parts according to the technical instructions. Boilers may be designed to be connected to specific parts of a building. Especially connection to a chimney may be relevant. This European standard was established to deal with aspects related to: c) safety; d) rational use of energy; e) fitness for purpose. Matters related to quality assurance systems, tests during production, and certificates of conformity of auxiliary devices are not dealt with in this series of European Stan