EN 15572-2015 en Machines and plants for mining and tooling of natural stone - Safety - Requirements for edge finishing machines《开采与加工天然石材的机器和设备 安全性 磨边机的要求》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15572:2015Machines and plants for miningand tooling of natural stone Safety Requirements foredge finishing machinesBS EN 15572:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15572:2015.The UK participation in its preparation

2、was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MCE/3/15, Machines for natural stone.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctappli

3、cation. The British Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 81501 0ICS 25.080.50; 73.120Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy

4、 Committee on 31 August 2015.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 15572:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15572 August 2015 ICS 25.080.50; 73.120 English Version Machines and plants for mining and tooling of natural stone - Safety - Requirements for edge

5、finishing machines Machines et installations dextraction et dusinage des pierres naturelles - Scurit - Prescriptions relatives aux machines de finition des bords Maschinen und Anlagen zur Gewinnung und Bearbeitung von Naturstein - Sicherheit - Anforderungen fr Kantenschleifmaschinen This European St

6、andard was approved by CEN on 3 July 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning s

7、uch national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its o

8、wn language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,

9、 Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NOR

10、MUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15572:2015 EBS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope

11、 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 8 4 List of significant hazards 18 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 20 5.1 General . 20 5.2 Controls 20 5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards 26 5.4 Protections against no mechanical hazards 31 6 Information for use 34 6.1 Sig

12、nals and warning devices . 34 6.2 Marking . 34 6.3 Instruction handbook 35 Annex A (normative) Noise emission measurement . 39 A.1 Introduction 39 A.2 Measurement of the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the operator positions or other specified positions . 39 A.3 Determination of sound po

13、wer level . 40 A.4 Installation, mounting and operating conditions for noise emission measurement . 44 A.5 Information to be recorded and reported 44 A.6 Declaration and verification of noise emission values . 56 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European standard and the essential re

14、quirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 58 Bibliography 59 Figures Figure 1 Example of a table edge finishing machine with a single work spindle . 9 Figure 2 Example of a table edge finishing machine with more work spindles 10 Figure 3 Example of a vertical belt edge finishing machine . 11 Figure 4

15、Example of a horizontal belt edge finishing machine . 12 Figure 5 Example of grinding and polishing tools . 13 Figure 6 Example of a bush-hammering tool 13 Figure 7 Example of a diamond wheel . 14 Figure 8 Example of a calibrating tool . 14 Figure 9 Example of a dripstone tool . 14 BS EN 15572:2015E

16、N 15572:2015 (E) 3 Figure 10 Example of a cutting tool . 15 Figure 11 Example of a shaping tool . 15 Figure 12 Example of types of oscillating spindles-holding beam for horizontal belt edge finishing machine with oscillation range of 180 (A) and with maximum oscillation range of 5-10 (B) . 16 Figure

17、 13 Example of types of oscillating spindles-holding beam for vertical belt edge finishing machine with oscillation range of 180 (A) and with maximum oscillation range of 5-10 (B) . 17 Figure 14 Example of a control panel holder device for horizontal belt edge finishing machine . 21 Figure 15 Safety

18、 distance between conveyor belt and fixed guards over winding and unwinding points . 30 Figure A.1 Measurement surface and microphone positions . 42 Figure A.2 Example of microphone positions when the A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the operator position exceeds 80 dB and at least a dime

19、nsion (L1 or L2 or L3) exceeds 7 m . 43 Tables Table 1 List of significant hazards . 18 Table 2 Light alloy guard thickness and tensile strength . 31 Table A.1 Noise test code - General Data Sheet . 45 BS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 15572:2015) has been prepa

20、red by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by Feb

21、ruary 2016 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such pate

22、nt rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Eu-ropean Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of t

23、his document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoni

24、a, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 5 Introduction This document has been p

25、repared to be a harmonized standard to provide one means of conforming to the essential health and safety requirements of the Machinery Directive and associated EFTA Regulations. This document is a type C standard as defined in EN ISO 12100:2010. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazar

26、ds, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards,

27、for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The requirements of this document are directed to manufacturers and their authorized representatives of edge finishing machines. It is also useful for designers. This also includes examples of informa

28、tion to be provided by the manufacturer to the user. BS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard applies to table edge finishing machines (see 3.1) and belt edge finishing machines (see 3.2) which are used to grind, polish, cut and shape the edge or surface of slabs, strips or

29、 tiles of natural stone and engineered stone (e.g. agglomerated stone) as defined by EN 14618:2009. This European Standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to edge finishing machines, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are

30、reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). This European Standard specifies the appropriate technical measures to eliminate or reduce risks arising from the significant hazards. This European Standard deals all significant hazards that may occur within the expected lifetime of the ma

31、chinery including the phases of transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping. This European Standard also applies to machines fitted with the following facilities/devices: automatic tool change; tilting and/or rotating head axis; rotating workpiece support(s); axes operating according a

32、 NC work programme; mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or vacuum workpiece clamping; and the following accessory units: spindle with grinding and polishing tool; spindle with bush-hammering tool; spindle with diamond wheel; spindle with calibrating tool; spindle with dripstone tool; spindle with cutti

33、ng tool; spindle with shaping tool. This European Standard does not deal with: hand-held grinding machines; machines intended for operation in a potentially explosive atmosphere; operation in severe environmental conditions (e.g. extreme temperatures, corrosive environment); machines intended for ou

34、tdoor operation. This European Standard is not applicable to machinery which is manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. BS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 7 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document an

35、d are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 349:1993+A1:2008, Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human bod

36、y EN 953:1997+A1:2009, Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008, Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery EN 1005-4:2005+A1:20

37、08, Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery EN 1037:1995+A1:2008, Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 1837:1999+A1:2009, Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines EN 50370-1:2005

38、, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 1: Emission EN 50370-2:2003, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 2: Immunity EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: G

39、eneral requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 61439-1:2011, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 1: General rules (IEC 61439-1:2011) EN 61496-1:2013, Safety of machinery - Electro-sensiti

40、ve protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests (IEC 61496-1:2012) EN ISO 3743-1:2010, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 1: Compar

41、ison method for a hard-walled test room (ISO 3743-1:2010) EN ISO 3743-2:2009, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-

42、2:1994) EN ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) EN ISO 3745:2012, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and so

43、und energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision methods for anechoic rooms and hemi-anechoic rooms (ISO 3745:2012) EN ISO 3746:2010, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping m

44、easurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010) BS EN 15572:2015EN 15572:2015 (E) 8 EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) EN ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requireme

45、nts for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010) EN ISO 4871:2009, Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 7010:2012, Graphical symbols - Safety colours and safety signs - Registered safety signs (ISO 7010:2011) EN ISO 1

46、1200:2014, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014) EN ISO 11201:2010, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipm

47、ent - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010) EN ISO 11202:2010, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determina

48、tion of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections (ISO 11202:2010) EN ISO 11203:2009, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at

49、 other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) EN ISO 11204:2010, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010) EN ISO 11688-1:2009, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General pr