1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 15947-5:2010Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2, and3Part 5: Requirements for construction andperformanceProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or network
2、ing permitted without license from IHSBS EN 15947-5:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 15947-5:2010.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee CII/47, Pyrotechnic articles.A list of organizations represented on
3、this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 580 67468 6ICS 71.100.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fro
4、mlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2010.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedTogether with BS EN 15947-3:2010 and BS EN 15947-4:2010, it supersedes the following standards and ublished
5、 ocuments:Document StatusBS EN 14035-5:2006BS EN 14035-6:2004BS EN 14035-7:2004BS EN 14035-15:2003BS EN 14035-19:2003BS EN 14035-22:2004BS EN 14035-23:2003BS EN 14035-24:2004BS EN 14035-25:2005BS EN 14035-27:2003BS EN 14035-28:2004BS EN 14035-29:2004BS EN 14035-34:2003BS EN 14035-35:2004BS EN 14035-
6、36:2004BS EN 14035-38:2006These standards are declared obsolescent, having superseded BS 7114-2:1988 and BS 7114-3:1988, which have also been declared obsolescent.None of these standards have been withdrawn because under the provisions of The Pyrotechnic Articles (Safety) Regulations 2010 it is lawf
7、ul to supply fireworks that comply with the previous regulations, The Fireworks (Safety) Regulations 1997, until 3 July 2017. The three parts of BS 7114 are cited in The Fireworks (Safety) Regulations 1997, which also allow the supply of fireworks that conform to a standard that provides at least an
8、 equivalent level of safety (which could include parts of the BS EN 14035 series).PD EN 14035-3:2004PD EN 14035-4:2003PD EN 14035-8:2004PD EN 14035-9:2004PD EN 14035-10:2004PD EN 14035-12:2003PD EN 14035-13:2004PD EN 14035-17:2004PD EN 14035-18:2004PD EN 14035-20:2005PD EN 14035-21:2005PD EN 14035-3
9、1:2005PD EN 14035-33:2005These Published Documents have been withdrawn, as they correspond to types of firework that are prohibited under The Fireworks (Safety) Regulations 1997.P DProvided by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15947-5 September 2010 ICS 71.10
10、0.30 Supersedes EN 14035-7:2004, EN 14035-31:2005, EN 14035-35:2004, EN 14035-28:2004, EN 14035-36:2004, EN 14035-6:2004, EN 14035-24:2004, EN 14035-9:2004, EN 14035-23:2003, EN 14035-15:2003, EN 14035-12:2003, EN 14035-34:2003, EN 14035-29:2004, EN 14035-27:2003, EN 14035-38:2006, EN 14035-33:2005,
11、 EN 14035-20:2005, EN 14035-8:2004, EN 14035-10:2004, EN 14035-3:2004, EN 14035-22:2004, EN 14035-18:2004, EN 14035-13:2004, EN 14035-5:2006, EN 14035-4:2003, EN 14035-25:2005, EN 14035-17:2004, EN 14035-19:2003, EN 14035-21:2005English Version Pyrotechnic articles - Fireworks, Categories 1, 2, and
12、3 - Part 5: Requirements for construction and performance Articles pyrotechniques - Artifices de divertissement, Catgories 1, 2, et 3 - Partie 5: Exigences de construction et de performances Pyrotechnische Gegenstnde - Feuerwerkskrper, Kategorien 1, 2 und 3 - Teil 5: Anforderungen an Konstruktion un
13、d Funktion This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 August 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogra
14、phical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a
15、 CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland
16、, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Ma
17、rnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15947-5:2010: EProvided by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EN 15947-5:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 41 Scope 62 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions .
18、84 Construction .84.1 Construction materials (type test and batch test) 84.1.1 General requirements 84.1.2 Specific requirements .84.2 Length of handle (type test and batch test) 94.3 Permitted elements in batteries and combinations (type test and batch test) .94.4 Dimensions for mini rockets (type
19、test and batch test) 105 Pyrotechnic composition (type test). 106 Means of ignition 126.1 Permitted means of ignition (type test and batch test). 126.2 Protection of initial fuse (type test and batch test) . 146.3 Attachment of means of ignition (type test and batch test) . 146.4 Fuse requirements (
20、type test and batch test) 146.4.1 General requirements . 146.4.2 Specific requirements 147 Performance 157.1 Properties to be checked before functioning tests . 157.1.1 Loose pyrotechnic composition after mechanical conditioning (type test) . 157.1.2 Integrity (type test and batch test) 157.1.3 Stab
21、ilisation of flight (type test and batch test) 167.1.4 Other requirements (type test) 167.2 Properties to be checked during functioning tests (type test and batch test) . 167.2.1 Principal effects 167.2.2 Functioning . 167.2.3 Angle of ascent or flight . 167.2.4 Motion 167.2.5 Stability during funct
22、ioning . 177.2.6 Height of explosion. 177.2.7 Sound pressure level . 177.2.8 Explosions and other failures . 177.2.9 Burning or incandescent matter . 187.2.10 Extinguishing of flames . 187.2.11 Projected debris 197.2.12 Burning rate of pyrotechnic composition 207.2.13 Pull-string or -strip 207.3 Pro
23、perties to be checked after functioning tests (type test and batch test) 207.3.1 Droop . 207.3.2 Plastics body . 207.3.3 Rocket motor . 207.3.4 Integrity after functioning 208 Primary pack or selection pack (type test and batch test) . 219 Type testing . 219.1 General . 21BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided
24、by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EN 15947-5:2010 (E) 3 9.2 Number of items to be tested . 229.3 Number of primary packs to be examined 229.4 Test report 2210 Batch testing 2310.1 General . 2310.2 Sampling plans 2310.3 Unit of product . 2310.4 Nonconformities 2310.5 Test report 2410.6 Acceptance or rejection
25、 of a batch 2510.6.1 Nonconforming units 2510.6.2 Critical nonconforming units . 2510.6.3 Major nonconforming units 2510.6.4 Minor nonconforming units 2510.6.5 Fireworks supplied in primary packs or selection packs . 25Annex A (informative) 26Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European
26、 Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2007/23/EC on the placing on the market of pyrotechnic articles 27Bibliography 28BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHSEN 15947-5:2010 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 15
27、947-5:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Pyrotechnic articles”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2011, and con
28、flicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This docum
29、ent supersedes EN 14035-7:2004, EN 14035-31:2005, EN 14035-35:2004, EN 14035-28:2004, EN 14035-36:2004, EN 14035-6:2004, EN 14035-24:2004, EN 14035-9:2004, EN 14035-23:2003, EN 14035-15:2003, EN 14035-12:2003, EN 14035-34:2003, EN 14035-29:2004, EN 14035-27:2003, EN 14035-38:2006, EN 14035-33:2005,
30、EN 14035-20:2005, EN 14035-8:2004, EN 14035-10:2004, EN 14035-3:2004, EN 14035-22:2004, EN 14035-18:2004, EN 14035-13:2004, EN 14035-5:2006, EN 14035-4:2003, EN 14035-25:2005, EN 14035-17:2004, EN 14035-19:2003, EN 14035-21:2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the Eu
31、ropean Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is one of the series of standards as listed below: EN
32、 15947-1, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 1: Terminology EN 15947-2, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 2: Categories and types of firework EN 15947-3, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 3: Minimum labelling requirements EN 1
33、5947-4, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 4: Test methods EN 15947-5, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 5: Requirements for construction and performance CEN/TC 212 is currently also developing European Standards for: Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks Ca
34、tegory 4; Pyrotechnic articles Theatrical pyrotechnic articles; Pyrotechnic articles Pyrotechnic articles for vehicles; Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imp
35、lement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EN 15947-5:2010 (E) 5 Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherland
36、s, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHSEN 15947-5:2010 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for
37、the construction, performance and primary packaging of fireworks of category 1, 2 and 3 of the following types: aerial wheels; bangers; batteries and combinations; Bengal flames; Bengal matches; Bengal sticks; Christmas crackers; crackling granules; double bangers; flash bangers; flash pellets; foun
38、tains; ground movers; ground spinners; hand-held sparklers; jumping crackers; jumping ground spinners; mines; mini rockets; non-hand-held sparklers; novelty matches; party poppers; rockets; Roman candles; serpents; shot tubes; BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EN 15947-5:2010 (E) 7
39、 snaps; spinners; table bombs; throwdowns; wheels. This European Standard does not apply for articles containing military explosives or commercial blasting agents except for black powder or flash composition. This European Standard does not apply for articles containing pyrotechnic composition that
40、includes any of the following substances: arsenic or arsenic compounds; hexachlorobenzene; mixtures containing a mass fraction of chlorates greater than 80 %; mixtures of chlorates with metals; mixtures of chlorates with red phosphorus (except when used in Christmas crackers, party poppers or snaps)
41、; mixtures of chlorates with potassium hexacyanoferrate(II); mixtures of chlorates with sulfur (these mixtures are allowed for friction heads only); mixtures of chlorates with sulfides; lead or lead compounds; mercury compounds; white phosphorus; picrates or picric acid; potassium chlorate with a ma
42、ss fraction of bromates greater than 0,15 %; sulfur with an acidity, expressed in mass fraction of sulphuric acid, greater than 0,002 %; zirconium with a particle size of less than 40 m. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
43、 For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 15947-1:2010, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 1: Terminology EN 15947-2, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Cate
44、gories 1, 2 and 3 Part 2: Categories and types of firework BS EN 15947-5:2010Provided by IHSNot for Resale-,-,-EN 15947-5:2010 (E) 8 EN 15947-3, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1, 2 and 3 Part 3: Minimum labelling requirements EN 15947-4:2010, Pyrotechnic articles Fireworks, Categories 1,
45、 2 and 3 Part 4: Test Methods ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 15947-1:2010 apply.
46、 4 Construction 4.1 Construction materials (type test and batch test) 4.1.1 General requirements The body of the firework case shall be made of paper, cardboard or plastics. The base (end closures) or means of fixing shall be made of non-metallic material. Where technically necessary, wood, staples,
47、 nails, aluminium coated foil or binding wires may be used. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified by visual examination. For articles fitted with a friction head: the primary pack shall be fitted with a striking surface for safety matches. Conformity to this requirement shall be verified
48、by visual examination. The striking surface shall be resistant enough to allow ignition of all the articles included within the primary pack when tested in accordance with 6.16 of EN 15947-4:2010. The striking surface on the pack shall be covered or the pack shall be sealed, verified by visual examination. 4.1.2 Specific requirements For bangers and flash bangers: cardboard wrapped in cord is permitted as constr
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