EN 16263-3-2015 en Pyrotechnic articles - Other pyrotechnic articles - Part 3 Categories and types《烟火制品 其他烟火制品 第3部分 类别和类型》.pdf

1、BS EN 16263-3:2015Pyrotechnic articles Otherpyrotechnic articlesPart 3: Categories and typesBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 16263-3:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16263-3:2015.BSI, as a

2、 member of CEN, is obliged to publish EN 16263-3:2015 as a British Standard. However, attention is drawn to the fact that during the development of this European Standard the UK committee voted against its approval as a European standard.The UK committee submitted a negative vote due to the criteria

3、 relating to the kinetic energy of projected objects, including fragments, which determine whether an article is categorized as P1 or P2 (see 6.2.3.7), and the corresponding test method in EN 16263-4:2015. The UK committee is of the opinion that these are not sufficiently rigorous to minimize the ri

4、sk of possible injury to users and bystanders for all articles within the scope of the standard.The UK committee is actively engaged in seeking amendments to EN 16263-3:2015 and EN 16263-4:2015 in order to address this issue and testing has been carried out in the United Kingdom to support this init

5、iative. In the meantime, the UK committee recommends that people supplying pyrotechnic articles (i.e. placing pyrotechnic articles on the market) that are intended to produce fragments or projected objects ensure that: - they have assessed the potential for those fragments or projected objects to ca

6、use injury to users and bystanders; - they provide appropriate information to users, including specifying collective measures and suitable personal protective equipment, that will allow users to take appropriate precautions to protect both themselves and bystanders.The UK participation in its prepar

7、ation was entrusted to Technical Committee CII/47, Pyrotechnic articles.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct app

8、lication. The British Standards Institution 2017.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 74545 4ICS 71.100.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Com

9、mittee on 31 January 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 16263-3:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16263-3 August 2015 ICS 71.100.30 English Version Pyrotechnic articles - Other pyrotechnic articles - Part 3: Categories and type

10、s Articles pyrotechniques - Autres articles pyrotechniques - Partie 3 : Catgories et types Pyrotechnische Gegenstnde - Sonstige pyrotechnische Gegenstnde - Teil 3: Kategorien und Typen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 May 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Int

11、ernal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to an

12、y CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official v

13、ersions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norwa

14、y, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploi

15、tation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16263-3:2015 EBS EN 16263-3:2015EN 16263-3:2015 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword .3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .4 4 Generic types .4 5 Subtypes .7 6 Categorization criter

16、ia 13 6.1 General . 13 6.2 Criteria for categorization 13 6.2.1 General . 13 6.2.2 General criteria 14 6.2.3 Specific criteria Functioning step of Figure A.1 . 15 6.2.4 Specific criteria table criteria versus generic type . 18 Annex A (normative) Flow chart . 22 Annex B (normative) Value of the drag

17、 coefficient . 29 Annex C (normative) Calculation of the thermal dose . 30 C.1 Method of calculation . 30 C.2 Typical values of the enthalpy of combustion . 31 C.3 Radiation part of the thermal flux . 31 C.4 Alternative criterion when q(t) is constant or can be approximated by a constant law of time

18、 . 31 Annex D (informative) Overview of essential safety requirements and corresponding clauses of all parts of EN 16263 . 33 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2007/23/EC on the placing on the market of pyrotechnic artic

19、les . 34 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2013/29/EU on the placing on the market of pyrotechnic articles . 35 Bibliography . 36 BS EN 16263-3:2015EN 16263-3:2015 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 16263-3:2015)

20、has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 212 “Pyrotechnic articles”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2016, and conflicting

21、national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document ha

22、s been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA or Annex ZB, which are an integral part of this document. This Euro

23、pean standard is one of the series of standards as listed below: EN 16263-1, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 1: Terminology; EN 16263-2, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 2: Requirements; EN 16263-3, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 3: Cate

24、gories and types; EN 16263-4, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 4: Test methods; EN 16263-5, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 5: Minimum labelling requirements and instructions for use. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards o

25、rganizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembou

26、rg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16263-3:2015EN 16263-3:2015 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard defines the procedure for categorization of other pyrotechnic articles except pyrotechnic a

27、rticles for vehicles, ignition devices and cartridges for powder actuated tools (PAT). 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

28、 undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 16263-1:2015, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 1: Terminology EN 16263-4:2015, Pyrotechnic articles Other pyrotechnic articles Part 4: Test methods 3 Terms and definitions Fo

29、r the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 16263-1:2015 apply. 4 Generic types Other pyrotechnic articles shall belong to one of the following generic types: 4.1 flare article consisting of a light and/or radiated heat producing pyrotechnic composition, with or without a

30、casing, with or without means of ignition 4.1 torche et flamme article constitu dune composition pyrotechnique mettant de la lumire et/ou de la chaleur, avec ou sans corps, avec ou sans moyen dallumage 4.1 Fackel Gegenstand, bestehend aus pyrotechnischem Satz, der Licht und/oder Wrmestrahlung er-zeu

31、gt, mit oder ohne Gehuse, mit oder ohne Anzndvorrichtung 4.2 flash device article consisting of a casing and flash powder, with or without a means of ignition, all assembled in one piece ready for firing 4.2 article flash article constitu dun corps et de poudre flash, quip de son moyen propre damora

32、ge ou non, le tout assembl dans un seul objet prt tirer 4.2 Blitzkartusche Gegenstand, bestehend aus einem Gehuse und Blitzsatz, mit oder ohne Anzndvorrichtung, bei dem alle Teile zu einem einzigen Stck zusammengebaut sind, das bereit zum Anznden ist 4.3 gas generator article consisting of a pyrotec

33、hnic composition designed to generate gases, with or without a casing, with or without an ignition device 4.3 gnrateur de gaz article constitu dune composition pyrotechnique conue pour gnrer des gaz, avec ou sans corps, avec ou sans systme dinitiation 4.3 Gasgenerator Gegenstand, bestehend aus einem

34、 pyrotechnischen Satz, der darauf ausgelegt wurde, Gase zu erzeugen, mit oder ohne Gehu-se, mit oder ohne Anzndmittel 4.4 heater article containing a pyrotechnic composition designed to generate heat 4.4 rchauffeur/gnrateur thermique article contenant une composition pyrotechnique conue pour gnrer d

35、e la chaleur 4.4 Aufheizer Gegenstand, der einen pyrotech-nischen Satz enthlt, der darauf ausgelegt wurde, Wrme zu erzeugen BS EN 16263-3:2015EN 16263-3:2015 (E) 5 4.5 other cartridge (except flash device) article comprising a cup containing means of ignition, projecting charge and effect to be proj

36、ected, and designed to be fired from a device having the means of holding the cartridge and providing the stimulus to function the means of ignition 4.5 autre cartouche (sauf cartouche flash) article comprenant une coupelle contenant un moyen dallumage, une charge de chasse et un effet destin tre pr

37、ojet, et conu pour tre tir partir dun dispositif capable de retenir la cartouche et de dlivrer le stimulus qui initie le fonctionnement du moyen dallumage 4.5 andere Kartusche (auer Blitzkartusche) Gegenstand, der aus einem Becher besteht, der die Anznd-vorrichtung, die Treibladung und den hinauszus

38、chleudernden Effekt enthlt, und zum Anznden von einer Vorrichtung aus, die die Kartusche aufnimmt und den Anzndimpuls liefert, um ausgelst zu werden, ausgelegt ist 4.6 pyromechanical device article consisting of mechanically mobile parts which are driven by the reaction of a pyrotechnic composition,

39、 with no or limited effect outside the device 4.6 pyromcanisme article constitu de pices mcaniquement mobiles qui sont mises en mouvement par une composition pyrotechnique, avec un effet limit voire nul lextrieur du produit 4.6 pyromechanisches Gert Gegenstand, der aus beweglichen mechanischen Teile

40、n besteht, welche durch die Reaktion eines pyrotechnischen Satzesangetrieben werden, mit keiner oder einer begrenzten Wirkung auerhalb des Gegenstandes 4.7 pyrotechnic liquid disperser article containing a charge of pyrotechnic composition or unit which ejects or disperses a liquid or gel without fo

41、rming aerosol as its principal effect 4.7 disperseur pyrotechnique de liquide article contenant une charge de composition pyrotechnique ou un lment qui, pour principal effet, jecte ou disperse sans former darosol un liquide ou un gel 4.7 pyrotechnischer Flssigkeits-zerstuber Gegenstand, der eine Lad

42、ung pyrotechnischen Satzes oder eine Einheit enthlt, die als Haupteffekt eine Flssigkeit oder ein Gel ausstt oder zerstubt, ohne dass dabei Aerosol gebildet wird 4.8 rocket and rocket motor respectively, article which is propelled by one or more rocket motors, and article consisting of a pyrotechnic

43、 composition, generally a solid propellant, either contained or not in a casing fitted with one or more nozzles 4.8 fuse et moteur fuse la fuse est un article propuls par un ou plusieurs moteurs. Le moteur fuse est un article constitu dune composition pyrotechnique, gnralement un propergol solide, c

44、ontenu ou non dans un corps quip dune ou plusieurs tuyres 4.8 Rakete und Raketenmotor Gegenstand, der von einem oder mehreren Raketenmotor(en) angetrieben wird bzw. Gegenstand, der aus einem pyrotechnischen Satz, allgemein einer festen Treibladung besteht, die sich entweder in einem Gehuse oder kein

45、em Gehuse mit einer Dse oder mehreren Dsen befindet BS EN 16263-3:2015EN 16263-3:2015 (E) 6 Note 1 to entry: Rocket motors which are not intended for model rockets, but are designed and intended for use as components of pyrotechnic articles are “semi-finished pyrotechnic product” and need to comply

46、with the corresponding categorization criteria. All other rocket motors are subject to Directive 93/15/EEC. Note 1 larticle : Les moteurs fuse qui ne sont pas destins tre utiliss sur des modles rduits de fuses mais qui sont destins tre utiliss comme composant dun article pyrotechnique appartiennent

47、au type gnrique produit pyrotechnique semi-fini et doivent satisfaire les critres de catgorisation correspondants. Tous les autres moteurs fuse sont soumis la Directive 93/15/EEC. Anmerkung 1 zum Begriff: Rake-tenmotoren, die nicht fr Modellraketen vorgesehen sind, sondern zur Verwendung als Bestand

48、teile pyrotechnischerGegenstnde ausgelegt und vorgesehen sind, sind pyrotechnische Halbfertigerzeugnisse“ und mssen mit den entsprechenden Kategorisie-rungskriterien bereinstimmen. Alle weiteren Raketenmotoren unterliegen der Richtlinie 93/15/EWG. 4.9 semi-finished pyrotechnic product article made o

49、f or containing pyrotechnic composition, with or without means of ignition, which is designed not to function by itself but requires inclusion or installation in or assembly with other parts to exhibit the intended performance characteristics and to achieve the intended effect 4.9 produit pyrotechnique semi-fini article constitu de ou contenant une composition pyrotechnique, quip ou non dun moyen d