EN 16719-2018 en Transport platforms.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Transport platformsBS EN 16719:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16719 February 2018 ICS 91.220 English Version Transport platforms Plate-formes de transport Transportbhnen This European Standard

2、was approved by CEN on 7 August 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such n

3、ational standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own la

4、nguage and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Gree

5、ce, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR

6、NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16719:2018 ENational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 16719:2018.The UK p

7、articipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists and escalators.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users ar

8、e responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 85497 2ICS 91.220Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the St

9、andards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 16719:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16719 February 2018 ICS 91.220 English Version Transport platforms Plate-formes de transport Tra

10、nsportbhnen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 August 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliogra

11、phical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibil

12、ity of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic

13、of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NO

14、RMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16719:2018 EBS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 2 Contents Page Euro

15、pean foreword . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions . 9 4 List of hazards . 11 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 16 5.1 General . 16 5.2 Load combinations and calculations . 16 5.3 Base Frame . 25 5.4 Mast, ties and buffers 26 5.4.1 Guide structures and ma

16、sts 26 5.4.2 Mast ties . 26 5.4.3 Buffers 26 5.5 Hoistway protection and landing access . 26 5.5.1 General . 26 5.5.2 Transport platform base enclosure . 27 5.5.3 Landing access . 31 5.5.4 Materials for enclosure and guarding 35 5.5.5 Landing gate locking devices . 36 5.5.6 Clearances . 37 5.6 Platf

17、orm . 38 5.6.1 General requirements 38 5.6.2 Safety devices against falling of the platform 42 5.6.3 Overload detection device 45 5.7 Drive unit 46 5.7.1 General provisions . 46 5.7.2 Protection and accessibility . 46 5.7.3 Suspension system . 46 5.7.4 Braking system . 49 5.8 Electric installations

18、and appliances 50 5.8.1 General . 50 5.8.2 Protection against electric faults 50 5.8.3 Protection against the effects of external influences 51 5.8.4 Electric wiring . 51 5.8.5 Contactors, relay-contactors 52 5.8.6 Electric safety devices 52 5.8.7 Safety contacts . 52 5.9 Control and limiting device

19、s 53 5.9.1 General . 53 5.9.2 Travel limit switches . 53 5.9.3 Erection accessories 53 5.9.4 Stopping devices . 54 5.9.5 Stopping the machine . 54 BS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 3 5.9.6 Control modes 54 5.10 Safety Devices. 55 5.11 Breakdown conditions 55 5.12 Noise 55 5.12.1 General . 55 5.12.2

20、Noise reduction at the design stage . 55 5.12.3 Noise emission measurement 55 6 Verification . 56 6.1 Verification of design 56 6.2 Verification tests of overspeed safety device . 58 6.2.1 Overspeed safety device and overspeed governors . 58 6.2.2 Locking devices for platform and landing gates 60 6.

21、2.3 Emergency manual lowering 61 6.3 Verification tests on each machine before first use . 61 7 User information . 62 7.1 Instruction handbook . 62 7.1.1 Comprehensive information . 62 7.1.2 Contents of the instruction handbook 62 7.2 Markings 69 7.2.1 General . 69 7.2.2 Rating plate . 69 7.2.3 Mast

22、 or guide section identification label 69 7.2.4 Falling object protection guard label 69 7.2.5 Basic user information label . 70 7.2.6 Label at the platform . 70 7.2.7 Labels at transport platform access points . 70 7.2.8 Overspeed device label . 70 7.2.9 Drive motor label 71 7.3 Marking of control

23、elements 71 Annex A (normative) European storm wind map . 72 Annex B (normative) Performance levels for safety devices 73 Annex C (informative) Limit state proof of static strength 74 C.1 General . 74 C.2 Limit design stresses for steel and aluminium 74 C.3 Load cases 74 Annex ZA (informative) Relat

24、ionship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered 78 Bibliography . 79 BS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 16719:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and moving

25、walks”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2018.

26、Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Europ

27、ean Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the foll

28、owing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

29、Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard is one of a series of standards produced by CEN/TC 10/SC 1 “Building hoists” as part of the CEN programme

30、of work to produce machinery safety standards. The standard is a Type C standard relating to safety for transport platforms. The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this European Standard. In addition, machinery shall comply as appropriate with EN ISO 12100:2010 for haza

31、rds which are not covered by this European Standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and

32、 built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this European Standard. BS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 Temporarily-installed, guided powered

33、 platforms with rack and pinion drive, which have an open platform and hold-to-run controls operated by authorized, trained operators on the platform. Used for transporting authorized passengers and materials vertically (or along the path 15 maximum of the vertical), at limited speed, with a minimum

34、 safety offset distance and serving fixed levels on a building or structure for construction related activities including renovation and maintenance. This European Standard does not include a) hydraulic drives for transport platforms; b) wire rope drives for transport platforms; c) chain drives for

35、transport platforms; d) use as a Mast Climbing Work Platform (see EN 1495); e) use as a Goods Hoist (see EN 12158-1); f) use as a Passenger/Goods Hoist (see EN 12159). 1.2 This European Standard identifies hazards as listed in Clause 4 which arise during the various phases in the life of such equipm

36、ent and describes methods for the elimination or reduction of these hazards when used as intended by the manufacturer. 1.3 This European Standard does not specify the additional requirements for a) operation in severe conditions (e.g. extreme climates, strong magnetic fields); b) lightning protectio

37、n; c) operation subject to special rules (e.g. potentially explosive atmospheres); d) electromagnetic compatibility (emission, immunity); e) handling of loads the nature of which could lead to dangerous situations (e.g. molten metal, acids/bases; f) radiating materials, fragile loads); g) the use of

38、 combustion engines; h) the use of remote controls; i) hazards occurring during manufacture; j) hazards occurring as a result of mobility; k) hazards occurring as a result of being erected over a public road; l) earthquakes; BS EN 16719:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 7 m) noise. 1.4 This European Standard is

39、 not applicable to a) builders hoists for materials (see EN 12158-1); b) builders hoists for persons and materials (see EN 12159); c) lifts (see EN 81-3 and EN 81-20); d) inclined hoists (see EN 12158-2); e) inclined lifts (see EN 81-22); f) lifting tables (see EN 1570-1); g) mast climbing work plat

40、forms (see EN 1495); h) work cages suspended from lifting appliances; i) work platforms carried on the forks of fork trucks; j) work platforms; k) funiculars; l) lifts specially designed for military purposes; m) mine lifts; n) theatre elevators; o) special purpose lifts. 1.5 This European Standard

41、deals with the transport platform installation. It includes the base frame and base enclosure but excludes the design of any concrete, hard core, timber or other foundation arrangement. It includes the design of mast ties but excludes the design of anchorage bolts to the supporting structure. It inc

42、ludes the landing gates and their frames but excludes the design of any anchorage fixing bolts to the supporting structure. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references

43、, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 81-20:2014, Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Lifts for the transport of persons and goods - Part 20: Passenger and goods passeng

44、er lifts EN 349:1993+A1:2008, Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 1037:1995+A1:2008, Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements BS EN 167

45、19:2018EN 16719:2018 (E) 8 EN 60204-32:2008, Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 32: Requirements for hoisting machines EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) EN 60947-5-1:2004, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-1: Control circui

46、t devices and switching elements - Electromechanical control circuit devices EN ISO 4871:2009, Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 7731:2008, Ergonomics - Danger signals for public and work areas - Auditory danger signal

47、s (ISO 7731:2003) EN ISO 11688-1:2009, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) EN ISO 11688-2:2000, Acoustics. Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment. Part 2: Introduction to the p

48、hysics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) EN ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery- Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO

49、 13849-1:2015) EN ISO 13849-2:2012, Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation (ISO 13849-2:2012) EN ISO 13850:2015, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015) EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) EN ISO 14119:2013, Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013) ISO 4302:2016, Cranes Wind load assessment ISO 6336-1:2006,