EN 16825-2016 en Refrigerated storage cabinets and counters for professional use - Classification requirements and test conditions《专业用冷藏柜和柜 分类要求和试验条件》.pdf

1、BS EN 16825:2016Refrigerated storage cabinetsand counters for professionaluse Classification,requirements and testconditionsBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN 16825:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementatio

2、n of EN 16825:2016. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee RHE/19, Commercial refrigerated food cabinets (cold room and display cases).A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purp

3、ort to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 88626 3 ICS 27.010; 97.130.20 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from lega

4、l obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e dBS EN 16825:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16825 August 2016 I

5、CS 27.010; 97.130.20 English Version Refrigerated storage cabinets and counters for professional use - Classification, requirements and test conditions Armoires et comptoirs frigorifiques usage professionnel - Classification, prescriptions et conditions dessai Servicekhltheken- und -tische fr gewerb

6、liche Kchen - Klassifikation, Anforderungen und Prfbedingungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 April 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard wit

7、hout any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other

8、 language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, D

9、enmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMIT

10、TEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16825:2016 EBS EN 16825:201

11、6EN 16825:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Requirements 10 4.1 Condensate drainage 10 4.2 Operating characteristics 11 4.2.1 Classification according to temperature . 11 4.2.2 Defrosting . 11 4.2.3 Water vapour condensati

12、on . 11 4.2.4 Electrical energy consumption 11 5 Test conditions 11 5.1 General . 11 5.2 Tests outside test room 12 5.3 Tests inside test room 12 5.3.1 General . 12 5.3.2 Test conditions 12 5.3.3 Preparation of test cabinet . 19 5.3.4 Temperature test . 33 5.3.5 Water vapour condensation test 35 5.3

13、.6 Electrical energy consumption test . 36 6 Test procedures 36 6.1 Calculation of net volume 36 6.2 Load line and cabinet label marking durability 37 6.3 Tests outside test room - Linear dimensions, areas and volumes . 37 6.4 Tests inside test room 38 6.4.1 Test conditions 38 6.4.2 Cabinet preparat

14、ion 38 6.4.3 Temperature test . 38 6.4.4 Water vapour condensation test 39 6.4.5 Electrical energy consumption test . 39 7 Template for information to be declared 40 8 Load limit marking 40 Annex A (informative) Information and accessories to be provided by the manufacturer for the correct performan

15、ce and reproducibility of tests 42 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Ecodesign requirements of Commission Regulation (EU) No 2015/1095 aimed to be covered 43 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the energy labelling requireme

16、nts of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2015/1094 aimed to be covered 44 Bibliography . 45 BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 3 Figures Figure 1 Environmental measuring points within the climate chamber 14 Figure 2 Thermal characteristics of test packages 16 Figure 3 M-Package . 18 Figure 4 Po

17、sitioning of the cabinet within the climate chamber . 20 Figure 5 Loading of shelves, front view . 22 Figure 6 Loading of shelves, top view . 23 Figure 7 Examples of loading configurations 25 Figure 8 Loading scheme for vertical cabinets . 26 Figure 9 Position of M packages with reference to air flo

18、w . 27 Figure 10 Door/drawers opening scheme 32 Figure 11 Warmest and coldest M-package temperatures (curves a and b) . 34 Figure 12 Arithmetic mean temperature of M-packages (curve c) . 34 Figure 13 Condensation code 36 Figure 14 Examples of recessed areas . 37 Figure 15 Load limit markings 41 Figu

19、re 16 Load limit individual markings dimensions 41 Tables Table 1 M-package temperature classes . 11 Table 2 Test summary . 12 Table 3 Climate classes 13 Table 4 Dimensions and mass of test packages 15 Table 5 Temperature and specific enthalpy of test packages . 17 Table 6 Temperature and increase i

20、n specific enthalpy of test packages 17 Table 7 Linear dimensions, areas and volumes . 38 Table 8 Conditions for tests inside test room 38 Table 9 Cabinet preparation for tests inside test room . 38 Table 10 Temperature test for tests inside test room . 38 Table 11 Water vapour condensation test . 3

21、9 Table 12 Electrical energy consumption test 39 Table 13 Template for Information to be declared . 40 Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Commission Regulation (EU) No 2015/1095 of 5 May 2015 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council w

22、ith regard to Ecodesign requirements for professional refrigerated storage cabinets, blast cabinets, condensing units and process chillers and Commissions standardization request M/495 EN and its Amendment No. 1 Technical Update (ANNEX B OF M/495) 43 BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 4 Table ZB.1 Co

23、rrespondence between this European Standard and Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 2015/1094 of 5 May 2015 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to energy labelling of energy labelling of professional refrigerated storage cabinets 44 BS EN

24、16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 5 European foreword This document (EN 16825:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 44 “Commercial and Professional Refrigerating Appliances and Systems, Performance and Energy Consumption”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard sha

25、ll be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this d

26、ocument may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential require

27、ments of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are an integral part of this document. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Sta

28、ndard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, S

29、pain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for the construction, characteristics, performance including energy consumption of refrigerated storage cabinets and counters for professional use in co

30、mmercial kitchens, hospitals, canteens, preparation areas of bars, bakeries, gelateria, institutional catering and similar professional areas. The products covered in this European Standard are intended to store foodstuffs. It specifies test conditions and methods for checking that the requirements

31、have been satisfied, as well as classification of the cabinets and counters, their marking and the list of their characteristics to be declared by the manufacturer. It is not applicable to: refrigerated cabinets used in the direct sale of foodstuffs; cabinets that carry out food processing and not j

32、ust storage function (e.g. bakery cabinets that chill, heat and humidity); cabinets with water cooled condenser; appliances with remote condensing unit; appliances with open top tables and saladettes for preparation or storage of foodstuffs; cabinet specifically intended for storage of specific food

33、stuffs (i.e. fresh meat, fresh fish, etc.) operating at a temperature different from those specified in Table 1; chest freezers; appliances intended for short time /intermittent normal operation during the full day; built-in cabinet; roll-in cabinet; pass-through cabinet. 2 Normative references Not

34、applicable. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 refrigerated storage cabinet cabinet cooled by an incorporated refrigerating system which enables chilled and frozen foodstuffs placed therein to be maintained within prescribed temp

35、erature limits Note 1 to entry: Refrigerated storage cabinets is supplied with: transparent door: door where the transparent part is more than 20 % of the surface of the door solid door: door where the transparent part is less than 20 % of the surface of the door. BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 7

36、 3.1.1 vertical cabinet refrigerated storage cabinet, having overall height equal or higher than 1 050 mm with one or more front doors or drawers accessing the same compartment 3.1.2 counter cabinet refrigerated storage cabinet, having overall height lower than 1 050 mm, with one or more front doors

37、 or drawers accessing the same compartment 3.1.3 roll-in cabinet refrigerated cabinet intended to be loaded with trolleys with shelves and designed to be introduced as such in the compartment 3.1.4 pass-through cabinet refrigerated cabinet accessible from both sides 3.1.5 semi-professional or light

38、duty cabinet refrigerated cabinet for which the measurement of energy consumption and the capability of maintaining temperature in the compartment are verified when tested at test room climate class 3 3.1.6 normal duty cabinet refrigerated cabinet for which the measurement of energy consumption and

39、the capability of maintaining temperature in the compartment are verified when tested at test room climate class 4 3.1.7 heavy duty cabinet refrigerated cabinet for which the verification of the capability of maintaining the temperature in the compartment is performed when tested at test room climat

40、e class 5 and the measurement of energy consumption is verified when tested at test room climate class 4 3.1.8 static air cabinet cooling system without fan inside the cabinet, or system in which the fan can be switched off by the user 3.1.9 built-in cabinet refrigerated storage cabinet intended to

41、be installed into a prepared recess in a wall or similar location and requiring furniture finishing 3.1.10 refrigerator appliance where the chilled foodstuff is stored at temperature corresponding to that of class M1 3.1.11 freezer appliance where the frozen foodstuff is stored at temperature corres

42、ponding to that of class L1 BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 8 3.1.12 combined refrigerated cabinet refrigerated cabinet with different temperatures for chilled and/or frozen foodstuffs in separate compartments of the same cabinet 3.1.13 multi use refrigerated cabinet refrigerated cabinet or separa

43、te compartment of the same cabinet that may be set at different temperatures for chilled or frozen foodstuffs 3.2 commercial kitchen area in commercial premises where foodstuffs are processed and stored Note 1 to entry: This area also includes counter area in a bar. 3.3 overall external dimensions d

44、imensions of the right parallelepiped bounded by the length, depth and height of the cabinet, including its projecting accessories 3.4 net volume volume containing foodstuffs within the load limit 3.5 shelf surface, excluding the base deck, on which the goods are stored Note 1 to entry: When GN is m

45、entioned, it means a shelf with dimensions according to the EN 631 series. 3.6 shelf sham device intended to limit the loading of a shelf surface 3.7 shelf area area defined by the external dimensions of the shelf or internal dimensions of the base of the drawer Note 1 to entry: The shelf area used

46、for the calculation of volume is different from the area loaded with packages as given in 5.3.3.3. Note 2 to entry: In case of shelves that are recessed into the cabinet walls the recess part is not considered for the calculation of the surface area. 3.8 load limit part of the cabinet boundary surfa

47、ce consisting of a plane or several planes within which foodstuffs can be loaded 3.9 load limit line permanently marked boundary line denoting the limit of the loading surface BS EN 16825:2016EN 16825:2016 (E) 9 3.10 operating conditions conditions which exist when the cabinet, including all permane

48、ntly located accessories, has been set up with the recommendations of the manufacturer and is in service Note 1 to entry: Specific operating conditions are defined in Clause 5. 3.11 defrosting removal of frost, snow and ice from a refrigerated cabinet 3.11.1 automatic defrosting defrosting where no

49、action is necessary by the user to initiate the removal of frost accumulation and to restore normal operation Note 1 to entry: It includes automatic removal of defrost water. 3.11.2 semi-automatic defrosting defrosting where an action is necessary by the user to initiate the removal of frost accumulation and operating condition is restored automatically Note 1 to entry: It either includes automatic removal of defrost water or entails manual removal of defrost water. 3.11.3 manual defr