EN 50382-1-2008 en Railway applications - Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables having special fire performance - Part 1 General requirements (Incorporates Amendment .pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 50382-1:2008Railway applications Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables having special fire performance Part 1: General requirementsICS 13.220.40; 29.060.20; 45.060.01 BS EN +A1:2013BS EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013ISBN 978 0 580 81848 6Amendments/corrigenda issued since

2、publicationDate Comments31 July 2013 Implementation of CENELEC amendment A1:2013: Inserted new paragraph in Clause 1 ScopeThis British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 May 2008 The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI Sta

3、ndards Limited 2013National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013. It supersedes BS EN 50382-1:2008, which will be withdrawn on 29 April 2016.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/20, Electric cables.A list of org

4、anizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.The publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligati

5、ons.EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 50382-1NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM March 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2008

6、CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.Ref. No. EN 50382-1:2008 EICS 13.220.40; 29.060.20; 45.060.01 English version Railway applications - Railway rolling stock high temperature power cables having special fire performance - Part 1:

7、General requirements Applications ferroviaires -Cbles pour matriel roulant ferroviaireayant des performances particulires de comportement au feu -Partie 1: Prescriptions gnrales Bahnanwendungen -Hochtemperaturkabel und -leitungen fr Schienenfahrzeuge mit verbessertem Verhalten im Brandfall -Teil 1:

8、Allgemeine Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-02-01. CENELEC members are bound to complywith the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date li

9、sts and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made bytranslation under the r

10、esponsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Ger

11、many, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. EN 50382-1:2008+A1June 2013EN 50382-1:2008 2 ForewordThis European Standard wasprepared for

12、the Technical Committee CENELEC TC20, Electric cables, byWorking Group 12, Railway Cables, as part of the overall programme of work in the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 9X, Electrical and electronic applications for railways.The text of the draft was submitted to the formal vote and wasapproved by

13、CENELEC as EN 50382-1 on 2008-02-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-02-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be

14、withdrawn (dow)2011-02-01 BS EN 50382-1:2008BS EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013 - 2 -EN 50382-1:2008/A1:2013 - 2 - Foreword This document (EN 50382-1:2008/A1:2013) has been prepared by CLC/TC 20 “Electric cables“. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which this document has to

15、 be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2014-04-29 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with this document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-04-29 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of th

16、is document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Foreword to amendment A1 3 EN 50382-1:2008 Contents Introduction . 41Scope . 52Normative references 53Definitions . 64Rated voltage 75Marking 85.1 Indicati

17、on of origin 85.2 Continuity of marks 85.3 Durability 85.4 Legibility 95.5 Additional marking 95.6 Use of the name CENELEC 96General requirements for the construction of cables 96.1 Conductors 96.2 Insulation system. 106.3 Tapes 106.4 Sheath . 116.5 Overall diameter. 11 6.6 Non-metallic components.

18、11 7 Electrical performance 128Reaction to fire Cables . 128.1 Flame propagation (flame spread) Single vertical cable . 128.2 Flame propagation (flame spread) Bunched cables 128.3Smoke emission . 129Reaction to fire Components . 12 9.1 Assessment of halogens 12 9.2 Toxicity 12 Annex A (normative) Re

19、quirements for halogens . 19Annex B (normative) Determination of halogens Elemental test. 21Annex C (normative) Thickness and overall diameter Selection of samples andcalculation of results . 23Annex D (informative) Guidance on selection of cables for type approval . 24Bibliography 25FiguresFigure 1

20、 Example of marking . 8Tables Table 1 Rated voltages 8Table 2 Requirements for the tests for halogen free insulating compounds for Part 2 . 13Table 3 Requirements for the tests forhalogen free sheathing compounds for Part 2 . 16Table A.1 Type test 19Table A.2 Sample test . 19 Table D.1 Selection ofc

21、ables for type approval 24BS EN 50382-1:2008BS EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013- 3 -EN 50382-1:2008 4 Introduction The railway industry is generally concerned with the movement of people as well as goods. It is therefore essential that a high level of safety is achieved, even when fail

22、ures occur which may involve fire, howsoevercaused, affecting railway rolling stock.Hence it is necessary to provide cables for use in railway environments which minimise the hazard to people when a fire may damage the cable, irrespective of whether the fire is caused by an external source or fromwi

23、thin the electrical system. EN 50382 specifies cables for power and associated circuits which, in the event of fire, will limit the risk to people and improve the safety on railways in general. It coverscables, foruse in railway rolling stock, and having standard wall thickness of insulation, based

24、on materials that allow them to operate at high temperature and which are also halogen free. In the event of a fire affecting cables to EN 50382 they will have a limited flame spread and limited emission of toxic gases. In addition these cables when burnt produce limited amounts of smoke. This last

25、characteristic will minimise loss of visibility in the event of a fire and will aid reduced evacuation times.The objects of this standard are to standardise cables that are safe and reliable when properly used, to state the characteristics, performance, and construction requirements directly or indi

26、rectlybearing on safety, to specify methods for checking conformity with these requirements.EN 50382, which covers a range of cables rated at up to 3,6/6 kV with conductor sizes1,5 mm up to 400 mm, is divided into 2 parts: Part 1: General requirements; Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated c

27、ables for 120 C or 150 C. These cables are intended for a limited number of applications. Information regarding selection and installation of cables including current ratings can be found in EN 50355 and EN 50343. The procedure for selection of cable cross-sectional area, including reduction factors

28、forambient temperature and installation type, are described in EN 50343. NOTE Current ratings for inclusion in EN 50355 are under development for the next amendment.Special test methods referred to in EN 50382 are given in EN 50305. BS EN 50382-1:2008BS EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013EN 50382-1:2008+A1:2013

29、 - 4 - 5 EN 50382-1:2008 1 Scope This Part1 of EN 50382 specifies the general requirements applicable to the cables given in EN 50382-2. It includes the detailed requirements for the insulating and sheathing materials and other components called up in EN 50382-2. In particular EN 50382-1 specifies t

30、hose requirements relating to fire safety. Based on proven experience and reliability over many years these cables are rated foroccasional thermal stressescausing ageing equivalent to continuous operational life at a conductor temperature of either 120 C or 150 C. NOTE This rating is based upon the

31、polymer defined in 3.1. Before this polymer had gained widespread acceptance in the cable industry, ageing performance had been assessed via long term thermalendurance testing and had been extrapolated to 20 000 h using techniques equivalent to those in EN60216. Subsequent experience in service has

32、demonstrated that the predicted performance levelswere correct.Where extrapolated data is used to predict lifetime in service it should be confirmed with the cable manufacturer, and should be based on a failure mode appropriate to the type of material or cable.The maximum temperature for short circu

33、it conditions for silicone rubber is 350 C based on a duration of 5 s.Although both of the insulating and one of the sheathing compounds specified in this standard are thermallycapable of operating at 150 C, where tinned conductors are used the maximum operating temperature islimited to 120 C and fo

34、r the same technical reason the maximum short circuit temperature, for tinned copperconductors, is limited to 250 C. The choice of sheath may also limit the operating temperature to 120 C. This Part 1 should be used in conjunction with EN 50382-2. 2 Normative references The following referenced docu

35、ments are indispensable for the application ofthis document. Fordated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latestedition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.EN 10002-1 Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test (at ambient t

36、emperature)EN 50266-2-4 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables Part 2-4: Procedures Category C EN 50266-2-5 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mou

37、nted bunched wires or cables Part 2-5: Procedures Small cables Category D EN 50267-2-1 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Tests on gasesevolved during combustion of materialsfrom cables Part 21: Procedures Determination of the amount of halogen acid gasEN 50267-2-2 Common test meth

38、ods for cables under fire conditions Tests on gasesevolved during combustion of materialsfrom cables Part 22: Procedures Determination of degree of acidity of gases for materials by measuring pH and conductivityEN 50305:2002 Railway applications Railway rolling stock cables having special fireperfor

39、mance Test methodsEN 50382-2 Railway applications Railway rolling stock high temperature power cableshaving special fire performance Part 2: Single core silicone rubber insulated cables for 120 C or 150 C BS EN 50382-1:2008 5 EN 50382-1:2008 1 Scope This Part1 of EN 50382 specifies the general requi

40、rements applicable to the cables given in EN 50382-2. It includes the detailed requirements for the insulating and sheathing materials and other components called up in EN 50382-2. In particular EN 50382-1 specifiesthose requirements relating to fire safety. Based on proven experience and reliabilit

41、y over many years these cables are rated foroccasional thermal stressescausing ageing equivalent to continuous operational life at a conductor temperature of either 120 C or 150 C. NOTE This rating is based upon the polymer defined in 3.1. Before this polymer had gained widespread acceptance in the

42、cable industry, ageing performance had been assessed via long term thermalendurance testing and had been extrapolated to 20 000 h using techniques equivalent to those in EN60216. Subsequent experience in service has demonstrated that the predicted performance levelswere correct.Where extrapolated da

43、ta is used to predict lifetime in service it should be confirmed with the cable manufacturer, and should be based on a failure mode appropriate to the type of material or cable.The maximum temperature for short circuit conditions for silicone rubber is 350 C based on a duration of 5 s.Although both

44、of the insulating and one of the sheathing compounds specified in this standard are thermallycapable of operating at 150 C, where tinned conductors are used the maximum operating temperature islimited to 120 C and for the same technical reason the maximum short circuit temperature, for tinned copper

45、conductors, is limited to 250 C. The choice of sheath may also limit the operating temperature to 120 C. This Part 1 should be used in conjunction with EN 50382-2. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application ofthis document. Fordated references, on

46、ly the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latestedition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.EN 10002-1 Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method oftest (at ambient temperature)EN 50266-2-4 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Test for

47、 vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables Part 2-4: Procedures Category C EN 50266-2-5 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Test for vertical flame spread of vertically-mounted bunched wires or cables Part 2-5: Procedures Small cables Category D EN 50267-2-

48、1 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Tests on gasesevolved during combustion of materialsfrom cables Part 21: Procedures Determination of the amount of halogen acid gasEN 50267-2-2 Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Tests on gasesevolved during combustion of materialsfrom cables Part 22: Procedures Determination of degree of acidity of gases for materials by measuring pH and conductivityEN 50305:2002 Railway applications ay olling oc cables having special fireperformance Test methodsEN 50382-2 Railway applications Railway rollin