EN 50645-2017 en Ecodesign requirements for small power transformers.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Ecodesign requirements for small power transformersBS EN 50645:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50645 October 2017 ICS 29.180 English Version Ecodesign requirements for small power transformers E

2、xigences en matire dcoconception applicables aux transformateurs de faible puissance Anforderungen an die umweltgerechte Gestaltung von Kleinleistungstransformatoren This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-07-31. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regula

3、tions which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC me

4、mber. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versi

5、ons. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the

6、 Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC

7、 Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 50645:2017 E National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50645:2017.The UK participation in its pre

8、paration was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/96, Small transformers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct ap

9、plication. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 94896 1ICS 29.180Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Commi

10、ttee on 30 November 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 50645:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50645 October 2017 ICS 29.180 English Version Ecodesign requirements for small power transformers Exigences en matire dcoconce

11、ption applicables aux transformateurs de faible puissance Anforderungen an die umweltgerechte Gestaltung von Kleinleistungstransformatoren This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-07-31. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the c

12、onditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standar

13、d exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are th

14、e national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Polan

15、d, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue

16、Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 50645:2017 E BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references . 4 3 Terms and definitions 4 4 Genera

17、l notes on tests . 6 5 Marking and other information 6 6 No-load loss (Po) . 6 7 Load loss (Pk) . 7 Annex A (normative) Routine tests (production tests) 8 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the ecodesign requirements of Commission Regulation (EU) No 548/2014 aimed

18、 to be covered 9 Bibliography 10 BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 3 European foreword This document (EN 50645:2017) has been prepared by CLC/BTTF 146-1 “Losses of small transformers: methods of measurement, marking and other requirements related to eco-design regulation”. Attention is drawn to the poss

19、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which this document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an

20、identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 20180731 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with this document have to be withdrawn (dow) 20200731 This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associat

21、ion, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this document. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 4 1 Scope This European Standard gives Ecodesign requirements for small power transformers comply

22、ing with the EN 61558 series and in relation to Commission Regulation (EU) N 548/2014 implementing the European Directive 2009/125/EC. This European Standard is applicable to transformers with 50 Hz AC input and output with a rated power of 1 kVA or more and a voltage lower than 1 kV, except those e

23、xcluded in the regulation. For transformers with a voltage between 1 kV and 1,1 kV, this standard may be used as a guide. 2 Normative references Not applicable. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE Unless otherwise specified, the

24、terms “voltage” and “current” imply the r.m.s. values of alternating voltage and current. 3.1 (power) transformer static piece of apparatus with two or more windings which, by electromagnetic induction, transforms a system of alternating voltage and current into another system of voltage and current

25、 usually of different values and at the same frequency for the purpose of transmitting electrical power SOURCE: IEV 421-01-01 Note 1 to entry: The term frequency also implies that the waveform remains the same. 3.2 short-circuit voltage voltage to be applied to the input winding, when the windings a

26、re at ambient temperature, to produce in the short-circuited output winding a current equal to the rated output current Note 1 to entry: The short-circuit voltage is usually expressed as a percentage of the rated supply voltage. 3.3 rated output current output current at rated supply voltage, rated

27、supply frequency and rated output voltage, at rated power factor, assigned to the transformer by the manufacturer for the specified operating conditions of the transformer 3.4 rated supply voltage supply voltage (for polyphase supply, the phase-to-phase voltage) assigned to the transformer by the ma

28、nufacturer for the specified operating conditions of the transformer 3.5 rated output voltage output voltage (for polyphase supply, the phase-to-phase voltage) at rated supply voltage, rated supply frequency and rated output current, at rated power factor, assigned to the transformer by the manufact

29、urer for the specified operating conditions of the transformer BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 5 3.6 rated power factor power factor assigned to the transformer by the manufacturer for the specified operating conditions of the transformer 3.7 input circuit circuit intended to be connected to the suppl

30、y consisting of the input winding and the internal circuits 3.8 output circuit circuit to which the distribution circuit, appliance or other equipment is to be connected, consisting of the output winding and the internal circuits 3.9 internal circuit circuit which consists of components, interconnec

31、tions and connections to the terminals and the windings, excluding protective earth circuit 3.10 input winding winding of the input circuit 3.11 output winding winding of the output circuit 3.12 rated supply frequency frequency on the input of the transformer assigned by the manufacturer Note 1 to e

32、ntry: The supply frequency is the frequency of the mains. 3.13 load loss (Pk) active power absorbed by the transformer when supplied with its short-circuit voltage, its secondary windings being short-circuited 3.14 rated power (Sr) (or rated output) product of the rated output voltage and the rated

33、output current or, for three-phase transformers, 3 times the product of the rated output voltage and the rated output current; if the transformer has more than one output winding or a tapped output winding, the rated output denotes the maximum sum of the products of rated output voltage and rated ou

34、tput current for output circuits intended to be loaded simultaneously 3.15 no-load loss (P0) active power absorbed by the transformer when supplied with its rated supply voltage at rated supply frequency, with no load on the output 3.16 rated ambient temperature (ta) maximum temperature at which the

35、 transformer may be operated continuously under normal conditions of use Note 1 to entry: The value of the rated ambient temperature (ta) does not preclude temporary operation of the transformer at a temperature not exceeding (ta + 10) C. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 6 4 General notes on tests Test

36、s according to this European Standard are: type tests (defined in Clauses 6 and 7); routine tests (defined in Annex A). Each sample transformer shall comply with all the relevant tests. Tests are carried out on specimens as delivered. Transformers designed for more than one rated supply voltage are

37、tested with the maximum rated power at the lower supply voltage. 5 Marking and other information 5.1 The transformers shall be marked on rating plate with the values for: a) rated power; b) load loss; c) no-load loss; d) electrical power of any cooling system required at no load operation; e) weight

38、 and nature of conductors; f) weight and nature of core material. 5.2 The information listed in 5.1, the manufacturers name and address, and the model identifier (type reference) of the transformers shall be marked in the technical documentation if it exists. 6 No-load loss (Po) 6.1 When the transfo

39、rmer is connected to the rated supply voltage, at the rated supply frequency, with no load on the output, the no-load loss shall not be higher by more than 5 % from the marked value. NOTE 1 The ratio is defined as follows: PPP0 marked100 %0 measured0 markedNOTE 2 The value of 5 % corresponds to the

40、“verification tolerances” specified in the regulation. Compliance is checked by measuring the no-load loss at ambient temperature. 6.2 The electrical power of any cooling system required at no load shall not be higher by more than 5 % from the declared value. NOTE The value of 5 % corresponds to the

41、 “verification tolerances” specified in the regulation. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 7 7 Load loss (Pk) The load loss shall not be higher by more than 5 % from the marked value. NOTE 1 The ratio is defined as follows: PPPk marked100 %k measuredk markedNOTE 2 The value of 5 % corresponds to the “ver

42、ification tolerances” specified in the regulation. Compliance is checked as follows: the active power consumed by the transformer shall be measured when steady-state conditions are established at its rated ambient temperature ta or 25 C, the transformer being supplied with its short-circuit voltage

43、and the secondary windings being short-circuited. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 8 Annex A (normative) Routine tests (production tests) The no-load loss shall be checked as indicated in 6.1. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 9 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the eco

44、design requirements of Commission Regulation (EU) No 548/2014 aimed to be covered This European Standard has been prepared under a Commissions standardization request M/495 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the ecodesign requirements of Commission Regulation (EU) No 548/2014 of 21 May

45、2014 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for small transformers OJEU L 152/1. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Regulation, compliance with the normative clauses of t

46、his standard given in Table ZZ.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding ecodesign requirements of that Regulation and associated EFTA Regulations. Table ZZ.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Commission Regulation

47、(EU) No 548/2014 of 21 May 2014 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for small transformers OJEU L 152/1 and Commissions standardization request M/495 Ecodesign requirements of Regulation No 548/2014 OJEU L 152/1 Claus

48、e(s) / subclause(s) of this EN Remarks / Notes Article 3 “Eco-design requirements” Clauses 6 and 7 Article 4 “Conformity Assessment” Clauses 6, 7 and Annex A Annex I “Ecodesign requirements” Clause 3 “Product information requirements” Clause 5 Annex I “Ecodesign requirements” Clause 4 “Technical doc

49、umentation” Clause 5 Annex III “Verification procedure” Clause 5, 6 and 7 WARNING 1 Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. WARNING 2 Other Union legislation may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN 50645:2017EN 50645:2017 10 Bib