EN 60349-2-2010 en Electric traction - Rotating electrical machines for rail and road vehicles - Part 2 Electronic converter-fed alternating current motors《电力牵引 铁路与公路车辆的旋转电机 第2部分 电.pdf

1、Electrical traction Rotatingelectrical machines for rail androad vehiclesPart 2: Electronic converter-fed alternating current motorsBS EN 60349-2:2010BSI Standards Publicationraising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWNational forewordThis Britis

2、h Standard is the UK implementation of EN 60349-2:2010. It isidentical to IEC 60349-2:2010. It supersedes BS EN 60349-2:2001 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical CommitteeGEL/9, Railway Electrotechnical Applications, to Subcommittee GEL/9/2,Railway Ele

3、ctrotechnical Applications - Rolling stock.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2010ISBN 978 0 58

4、0 63091 0ICS 29.160.30; 43.020; 45.060.01Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2011.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affe

5、ctedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60349-2:2010EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60349-2 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM December 2010 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue

6、Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2010 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60349-2:2010 E ICS 45.060 Supersedes EN 60349-2:2001English version Electric traction - Rotating electrical machines for rail and road vehicles - Pa

7、rt 2: Electronic converter-fed alternating current motors (IEC 60349-2:2010) Traction lectrique - Machines lectriques tournantes des vhicules ferroviaires et routiers - Partie 2: Moteurs courant alternatif aliments par convertisseurs lectroniques (CEI 60349-2:2010) Elektrische Zugfrderung - Drehende

8、 elektrische Maschinen fr Bahn- und Straenfahrzeuge - Teil 2: Umrichtergespeiste Wechselstrommotoren (IEC 60349-2:2010) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2010-12-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for givin

9、g this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official ve

10、rsions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees

11、of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the U

12、nited Kingdom. BS EN 60349-2:2010EN 60349-2:2010 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 9/1416/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60349-2, prepared by IEC TC 9, Electrical equipment and systems for railways, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 60349-2 on 2010-12-

13、01. This European Standard supersedes EN 60349-2:2001. The main technical changes with regard to EN 60349-2:2001 are as follows: As the limits of vibration velocities have been changed in EN 60034-14, the limits valid for traction motors are now directly stated in this standard. In addition to the e

14、xisting method for measuring and calculating the sound power level, the methods described in EN ISO 3741, EN ISO 3743 (series), EN ISO 3744, ISO 3745, EN ISO 9614 (series) are also allowed. However the maximum sound power levels and the correction for pure tones remain unchanged in C.7 and C.8. Atte

15、ntion is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national

16、 level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-09-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2013-12-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 603

17、49-2:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60034-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60034-1. IEC 60034-2-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60034-2-1. IEC 60034-5 NOTE H

18、armonized as EN 60034-5. IEC 60034-14 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60034-14. IEC 61260 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61260. IEC 61287 series NOTE Part 1 harmonized as EN 61287-1. IEC 61373 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61373. IEC 61377-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61377-1. IEC 61377-3 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61377-3. ISO 3741 NO

19、TE Harmonized as EN ISO 3741. ISO 3743-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 3743-1. BS EN 60349-2:2010- 3 - EN 60349-2:2010 ISO 3743-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 3743-2. ISO 3744 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 3744. ISO 3746 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 3746. ISO 9614-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9614-1. ISO 9614-2 NO

20、TE Harmonized as EN ISO 9614-2. _ BS EN 60349-2:2010EN 60349-2:2010 - 4 - Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated refere

21、nces, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/

22、HD Year IEC 60034-1 (mod) - Rotating electrical machines - Part 1: Rating and performance EN 60034-1 - IEC 60034-8 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 8: Terminal markings and direction of rotation EN 60034-8 - IEC 60034-9 (mod) - Rotating electrical machines - Part 9: Noise limits EN 60034-9 - IE

23、C 60034-171)- Rotating electrical machines - Part 17: Cage induction motors when fed from converters - Application guide - - IEC 60050-131 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 131: Circuit theory - - IEC 60050-151 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 151: Elec

24、trical and magnetic devices - - IEC 60050-411 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 411: Rotating machinery - - IEC 60050-811 - International electrotechnical vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 811: Electric traction - - IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and design

25、ation EN 60085 - IEC 61672 Series Electroacoustics - Sound level meters EN 61672 Series IEC 62498-1 - Railway applications - Environmental conditions for equipment - Part 1: Equipment on board rolling stock - - 1) IEC 60034-17 is superseded by IEC/TS 60034-17:2002, which is harmonized as CLC/TS 6003

26、4-17:2004. BS EN 60349-2:2010 2 60349-2 IEC:2010 CONTENTS 1 Scope and object6 2 Normative references7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Environmental conditions 9 5 Characteristics9 5.1 Exchange of information 9 5.2 Reference temperature 10 5.3 Specified characteristics 10 5.4 Declared characteristics 10

27、 5.5 Efficiency characteristics .10 5.6 Traction motor characteristics10 5.7 Auxiliary motor characteristics .11 6 Marking 11 6.1 Nameplate.11 6.2 Terminal and lead marking.11 7 Test categories.11 7.1 Test categories11 7.1.1 General .11 7.1.2 Type tests12 7.1.3 Routine tests .13 7.1.4 Investigation

28、tests13 7.2 Summary of tests.13 8 Type tests.13 8.1 Temperature-rise tests.13 8.1.1 General .13 8.1.2 Ventilation during rating tests.14 8.1.3 Measurement of temperature .14 8.1.4 Judgement of results .14 8.1.5 Limits of temperature rise 14 8.1.6 Short-time overload test.14 8.2 Characteristic tests

29、and tolerances 15 8.2.1 General .15 8.2.2 Tolerances.16 8.3 Overspeed test 16 8.4 Vibration tests .16 9 Routine tests 17 9.1 General .17 9.2 Short-time heating run .17 9.3 Characteristic tests and tolerances 17 9.3.1 Asynchronous motors 17 9.3.2 Synchronous motors 18 9.4 Overspeed tests 18 9.5 Diele

30、ctric tests.18 9.6 Vibration tests (imbalance) 19 Annex A (normative) Measurement of temperature .20 BS EN 60349-2:201060349-2 IEC:2010 3 Annex B (normative) Conventional values of traction motor transmission losses .23 Annex C (informative) Noise measurement and limits .24 Annex D (normative) Suppl

31、y voltages of traction systems .33 Annex E (normative) Agreement between user and manufacturer .34 Bibliography35 Figure B.1 Conventional values of traction motor transmission losses .23 Figure C.1 Limiting mean sound power level for airborne noise emitted by traction motors 30 Figure C.2 Location o

32、f measuring points and prescribed paths for horizontal machines 31 Figure C.3 Location of measuring points and prescribed paths for vertical machines.32 Table 1 Summary of tests.13 Table 2 Limits of temperature rise for continuous and other ratings.14 Table 3 Temperature rises for short-time overloa

33、d ratings 15 Table 4 Dielectric test voltages.19 Table C.1 Corrections 26 Table C.2 Corrections 29 Table C.3 Correction for pure tones30 BS EN 60349-2:2010 6 60349-2 IEC:2010 ELECTRIC TRACTION ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES FOR RAIL AND ROAD VEHICLES Part 2: Electronic converter-fed alternating curren

34、t motors 1 Scope and object This part of IEC 60349 applies to converter-fed alternating current motors forming part of the equipment of electrically propelled rail and road vehicles. The object of this part is to enable the performance of a motor to be confirmed by tests and to provide a basis for a

35、ssessment of its suitability for a specified duty and for comparison with other motors. Where further testing is to be undertaken in accordance with IEC 61377-1 and IEC 61377-3, it may be preferable, to avoid duplication, that some type and investigation tests be carried out on the combined test bed

36、. Particular attention is drawn to the need for collaboration between the designers of the motor and its associated converter as detailed in 5.1. NOTE 1 This part also applies to motors installed on trailers hauled by powered vehicles. NOTE 2 The basic requirements of this part may be applied to mot

37、ors for special purpose vehicles such as mine locomotives but this part does not cover flameproof or other special features that may be required. NOTE 3 It is not intended that this part should apply to motors on small road vehicles, such as battery-fed delivery vehicles, factory trucks, etc. This p

38、art also does not apply to minor machines such as windscreen wiper motors, etc. that may be used on all types of vehicles. NOTE 4 Industrial type motors complying with IEC 60034 may be suitable for some auxiliary drives, providing that it is demonstrated that operation on a converter supply will mee

39、t the requirements of the particular application. The rating of traction motors fed in parallel by a common converter has to take into account the effect on load-sharing of differences of wheel diameter and of motor characteristics as well as weight transfer when operating at high coefficients of ad

40、hesion. The user is to be informed of the maximum permissible difference in wheel diameter for the particular application. The electrical input to motors covered by this part comes from an electronic converter. NOTE 5 At the time of drafting, only the following combinations of motors and converters

41、had been used for traction applications, but it may also apply to other combinations which may be used in the future: asynchronous motors fed by voltage source converters; asynchronous motors fed by current source converters; synchronous motors fed by current source converters. The motors covered by

42、 this part are classified as follows: a) Traction motors Motors for propelling rail or road vehicles. b) Auxiliary motors not covered by IEC 60034 Motors for driving compressors, fans, auxiliary generators or other auxiliary machines. BS EN 60349-2:201060349-2 IEC:2010 7 2 Normative references The f

43、ollowing referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60034-1, Rotating electrical machines Part 1: Rati

44、ng and performance IEC 60034-8, Rotating electrical machines Part 8: Terminal markings and direction of rotation IEC 60034-9, Rotating electrical machines Part 9 Noise limits IEC 60034-17, Rotating electrical machines Part 17: Cage induction motors when fed from convertors Application guide IEC 6005

45、0-131, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 131: Circuit theory IEC 60050-151, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 151: Electrical and magnetic devices IEC 60050-411, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 411: Rotating machinery IEC 60050-811, International Electrotechn

46、ical Vocabulary Part 811: Electric traction IEC 60085, Thermal evaluation and designation IEC 61672, Electroacoustics Sound level meters IEC 62498-1, Railway applications Environmental conditions for equipment Part 1: Equipment on board rolling stock 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this

47、document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-131, IEC 60050-151, IEC 60050-411 and IEC 60050-811, as well as the following, apply. 3.1 rating of a motor combination of simultaneous values of electrical and mechanical quantities, with their duration and sequence, assigned to the motor by th

48、e manufacturer 3.2 rated value numerical value of any quantity included in a rating 3.3 continuous rating mechanical output that the motor can deliver on the test bed for an unlimited time under the conditions specified in 8.1 without exceeding the limits of temperature rise given in Table 2, all ot

49、her appropriate requirements in this part also being satisfied NOTE Several continuous ratings may be specified. BS EN 60349-2:2010 8 60349-2 IEC:2010 3.4 short-time rating (for example, one hour) mechanical output that the motor can deliver on the test bed for the stated time without exceeding the limits of temperature rise given in Table 2, the test being carried out as specified in 8.1 starting with the motor cold, all ot