EN 60745-2-15-2009 en Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 2-15 Particular requirements for hedge trimmers (Incorporates Amendment A1 2010)《手持式电动工具的安全 第2-15部分 树篱.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationHand-held motor-operated electric tools Safety Part 2-15: Particular requirements for hedge trimmersBS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK

2、implementation of EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010.60745-2-15:2009, The CENELEC common modifications have been implemented at the appro-priate places in the text and are indicated by tags (e.g. ).The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeCPL/116, Portable motor-operated t

3、ools.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 20 0 ISBN 978 0 580 62781 1 ICS 25.140.20; 65.060.80Com

4、pliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60745-2-15:20091+A1:2010It was d

5、erived by CENELEC from IEC 60745-2-15:2006 , incorporating amendmentIt supersedes BS EN1:2009. which will be withdrawn on 1 April 2013. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to IEC text carry the number of theIEC ame

6、ndment. For example, text altered by IEC amendment 1 isindicatedby .!“Date Text affected31 July 2010 Implementation of IEC amendment 1:20 with CENELEC endorsement A1:201009EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardi

7、zation Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 60745-2-15:2009+

8、A1:2010 E ICS 25.140.20; 65.060.80 Supersedes EN 60745-2-15:2006English version Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 2-15: Particular requirements for hedge trimmers (IEC 60745-2-15:2006+A1:2009, modified) Outils lectroportatifs moteur - Scurit - Partie 2-15: Rgles particulires po

9、ur les taille-haies (CEI 60745-2-15:2006+A1:2009, modifie) Handgefhrte motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge - Sicherheit - Teil 2-15: Besondere Anforderungen fr Heckenscheren (IEC 60745-2-15:2006+A1:2009, modifiziert) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-06-01. CENELEC members are boun

10、d to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Ce

11、ntral Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same

12、status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway

13、, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. April 2010 Foreword The text of document 61F/626/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 60745-2-15, prepared by IEC SC 61F, (transformed into IEC TC 116, Safety of hand-held motor-operated electric tools), was

14、 submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote. A draft amendment (prAA), prepared by the Technical Committee CENELEC TC 61F (transformed into TC 116), Safety of hand-held motor-operated electric tools, to bring the European Standard in line with the essential health and safety requirements of the Mach

15、inery Directive, was submitted to the formal vote. The combined texts were approved by CENELEC as EN 60745-2-15 on 2006-05-01. A further draft amendment (prAB), extending Annex ZZ to include the new MD 2006/42/EC, was submitted to the formal vote. The combined texts were approved by CENELEC as a new

16、 edition of EN 60745-2-15 on 2009-06-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 60745-2-15:2006. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-12-29 latest date by which

17、the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-12-29 This standard is divided into two parts: Part 1: General requirements which are common to most hand-held electric motor operated tools (for the purpose of this standard referred to simply as tools) which could come

18、within the scope of this standard; Part 2: Requirements for particular types of tools which either supplement or modify the requirements given in Part 1 to account for the particular hazards and characteristics of these specific tools. This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given t

19、o CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association and covers essential requirements of EC Directive 98/37/EC (Machinery Directive), amended by EC Directive 98/79/EC and 2006/42/EC. See Annexes ZZA and ZZB. Compliance with the clauses of Part 1 together with this Part 2 pro

20、vides one means of conforming with the essential health and safety requirements of the Directives concerned. CEN/TC 144 is producing standards for non-electric hedge trimmers (EN 774). Warning: Other requirements and other EC Directives can be applicable to the products falling within the scope of t

21、his standard. This standard follows the overall requirements of EN ISO 12100-1 and EN ISO 12100-2. 2 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E) This Part 2-15 is to be used in conjunction with EN 60745-1:2009. When this standard states “addition“, “modification“ or “replacement“, th

22、e relevant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. Subclauses and figures which are additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101. Subclauses, tables and figures which are additional to those in IEC 60745-2-15 are prefixed “Z”. Annexes ZA, ZZA and ZZB have been added by CENELEC.

23、NOTE In this standard the following print types are used: - requirements proper; in roman type - test specifications: in italic type;- explanatory matter: in smaller roman type. _ 3 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E)Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard I

24、EC 60745-2-15:2006 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard with agreed common modifications. 4 The text of document 116/10/FDIS, future amendment 1 to IEC 60745-2-15:2006, prepared by TC 116, Safety of hand-held motor-operated electric tools, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and

25、 was approved by CENELEC as amendment A1 to EN 60745-2-15:2009 on 2010-04-01. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The followi

26、ng dates were fixed: latest date by which the amendment has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2011-01-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the amendment have to be withdrawn (dow) 2013-04-01 _ Endor

27、sement notice The text of amendment 1:2009 to the International Standard IEC 60745-2-15:2006 was approved by CENELEC as an amendment to the European Standard without any modification. _ Foreword to amendment A1 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E) HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELEC

28、TRIC TOOLS SAFETY Part 2-15: Particular requirements for hedge trimmers 1 Scope This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows: 1.1 Addition: This standard applies to hedge trimmers which are designed for use by one operator for trimming hedges and bushes, utilizing one or more linear recipr

29、ocating cutter blades. This standard is not applicable to hedge trimmers with a rotating blade. 2 Normative references This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows: Addition: ISO 3864-31, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 3: Design criteria for graphical symbols used i

30、n safety signs 3 Terms and definitions This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows: 3.101 blade tooth part of the cutter blade which is sharpened or has sharp edges to perform the shearing action (see Figures 101 and 102) 3.102 cutter blade part of the cutting device having blade teeth wh

31、ich cut by shearing action either against other blade teeth or against a shear plate (see Figures 101 and 102) 3.103 cutting device part of the assembly of cutter blade and shear plate or of two cutter blades together with any supporting part which performs the cutting action. This may be either sin

32、gle or double sided (see Figures 101 and 102) _ 1ISO 3864-2 is currently in DIS state. This standard does not apply to long reach and extended reach hedge trimmers. ISO 11094:1991, Acoustics - Test code for the measurement of airborne noise emitted by power lawn mowers, lawn tractors, lawn and garde

33、n tractors, professional mowers, and lawn and garden tractors with mowing attachments 5 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E)3.104 cutting length effective cutting length of the cutting device measured from the inside edge of the first blade tooth or shear plate tooth to the in

34、side edge of the last blade tooth or shear plate tooth (see Figure 103). Where both blades move, the cutting length is measured when the first and last teeth are furthest apart 3.105 front handle handle located at or towards the cutting device (see Figure 104) 3.106 rear handle handle located furthe

35、st from the cutting device (see Figure 104) 3.107 blade control device activated by the operators hand or fingers for controlling the blade movement 3.108 blunt extension blunt part of the cutting device or a part of an unsharpened plate fitted to the cutting device which extends beyond the blade te

36、eth (see Figures 101 and 102) 3.109 blade stopping time elapsed time from the release of the blade control until the cutter blade stops 3.110 maximum speed highest motor speed obtainable when adjusted in accordance 3.111 shear plate part of the cutting device which assists cutting by shearing action

37、 against a cutter blade (see Figure 101) 4 General requirements This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 5 General conditions for the tests This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows: 5.2 Addition: For the test of 19.104, one additional sample may be provided. for normal use with thecutting

38、deviceengaged 6 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E) 6 Environmental requirements This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows: 6.1.2.2 Replacement: The sound power level shall be measured according to EN ISO 3744, where the acoustic environment, instrumentation, qua

39、ntities to be measured, quantities to be determined, and the measurement procedure are specified. The sound power level shall be given as A-weighted sound power level in dB reference 1 pW. The A-weighted sound pressure levels, from which the sound power is to be determined, shall be measured directl

40、y, and not calculated from frequency band data. Measurements shall be made outdoors or indoors both requiring an acoustical free field. The sound power level shall be determined according to 7.1 of ISO 11094, with the measurement surface and six microphone positions specified there. The test environ

41、ment outdoors shall be a flat open space (a slope, if any, not exceeding 5/100), visibly free of sound-reflecting objects (building, trees, poles, sign boards, etc.) within a circular area with a radius equal to approximately three times the radius of the hemispherical measurement surface used. For

42、indoor measurements the environment shall be according to EN ISO 3744, with the environmental correction K2A 2 dB determined without an artificial surface. However, for outdoor as well as for indoor measurements, the surface of the test environment shall be the artificial surface according to 4.1.2

43、of ISO 11094. The A-weighted sound power level, WAL , shall be calculated, in accordance with 8.6 of EN ISO 3744, as follows: )10lg(0pfAWASSLL += , in dB (Z101) with pfAL determined from 2A1A61i0,1pfAipA,106110lg KKLL=where pfAL A-weighted surface sound pressure level according to EN ISO 3744 ipA,L

44、A-weighted sound pressure level measured at the i-th microphone position, in decibels AK1Background noise correction, A-weighted AK2Environmental correction, A-weighted S Area of the measurement surface, in m20S 1 m2 7 BS EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010EN 60745-2-15:2009+A1:2010 (E)With the test environm

45、ents as described above the environmental correction factor K2Ashall be considered as negligible and therefore shall be disregarded. For the hemispherical measurement surface, the area S of the measurement surface is calculated as follows: S = 2 r, in m2. (Z102) where r, the radius of the hemisphere

46、, is 4 m for all hedge trimmers with a cutting length up to 1,2 m as specified in 7.1 of ISO 11094. 6.1.2.4 Modification: The hedge trimmer shall be held as for normal use either by a person or by a suitable device in such a way that its cutting device is horizontal above the centre of the hemispher

47、e. The climatic conditions shall be as specified in 4.3 of ISO 11094. 6.1.2.5 Modification: The hedge trimmer is tested at no-load. 6.2.4.2 Location of the measurement Addition: Figure Z101 shows the position for hedge trimmers. 6.2.6.3 Operating conditions Modification: Table Z101 Operating conditi

48、ons for hedge trimmers Orientation Hedge trimmers are tested at no-load the tool being held as in normal use with the cutting device horizontal Tool bit If different cutting devices can be mounted on the hedge trimmer, the longest device shall be mounted Hand force Normal gripping force shall be app

49、lied, avoiding excessive gripping forces Test cycle One test cycle is given when the tool is switched on for no load at max. speed for more than 10 s and then switched off again. The measurement is conducted during 10 s within this period NOTE As it is difficult to apply or simulate load to hedge trimmers in laboratories and test results have shown that the load has no significant influence on the vibration results, the measurements are conducted with no-l