EN 61005-2017 en Radiation protection instrumentation - Neutron ambient dose equivalent (rate) meters.pdf

1、BS EN 61005:2017Radiation protection instrumentation Neutron ambient dose equivalent (rate) meters (IEC 61005:2014)BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 61005:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61005:2017. It is derived from IEC 61005:2014. It superse

2、des BS EN 61005:2004 which is withdrawn.The CENELEC common modifications have been implemented at the appropriate places in the text. The start and finish of each common modification is indicated in the text by tags g65g66. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee

3、 NCE/2, Radiation protection and measurement.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Stand

4、ards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 89967 6ICS 13.280Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2017.Amend

5、ments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61005 January 2017 ICS 13.280 Supersedes EN 61005:2004English Version Radiation protection instrumentation - Neutron ambient dose equivalent (rate) meters (IEC 61005:2014 , modified) Instr

6、umentation pour la radioprotection - Appareils de mesure de lquivalent de dose ambiant neutron (ou de son dbit dquivalent de dose) (IEC 61005:2014 , modifie) Strahlenschutz-Messgerte - Umgebungsquivalentdosis(leistungs)-Messgerte fr Neutronenstrahlung (IEC 61005:2014 , modifiziert) This European Sta

7、ndard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-11-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concer

8、ning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC mem

9、ber into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republ

10、ic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standar

11、dization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61005:20

12、17 EBS EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2017 European foreword This document (EN 61005:2017) consists of the text of IEC 61005:2014 prepared by SC 45B “Radiation protection instrumentation” of IEC/TC 45 “Nuclear instrumentation”, together with the common modifications prepared by CLC/TC 45B “Radiation protecti

13、on instrumentation“. The following dates are fixed: g120 latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2017-11-14 g120 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have t

14、o be withdrawn (dow) 2019-11-14 This document supersedes EN 61005:2004. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement no

15、tice The text of the International Standard IEC 61005:2014 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard with agreed common modifications. BS EN 61005:2017 ii BS EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2017 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding

16、European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendm

17、ents) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu Publication Year Ti

18、tle EN/HD Year IEC 60050 Series International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - - IEC 60086-1 2011 Primary batteries - Part 1: General EN 60086-1 2011 1)IEC 60086-2 2011 Primary batteries - Part 2: Physical and electrical specifications EN 60086-2 2011 2)IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by enc

19、losures (IP Code) EN 60529 - IEC 61187 - Electrical and electronic measuring equipment - Documentation EN 61187 - IEC 62706 - Radiation protection instrumentation - Environmental, electromagnetic and mechanical performance requirements - - ISO 8529-1 2001 Reference neutron radiations - Part 1: Chara

20、cteristics and methods of production - - ISO 8529-2 2000 Reference neutron radiations - Part 2: Calibration fundamentals of radiation protection devices related to the basic quantities characterizing the radiation field - - ISO 8529-3 1998 Reference neutron radiations - Part 3: Calibration of area a

21、nd personal dosimeters and determination of response as a function of energy and angle of incidence - - 1)Superseded by EN 60086-1:2015 (IEC 60086-1:2015): DOW=2018-09-01. 2)Superseded by EN 60086-2:2016 (IEC 60086-2:2015): DOW=2018-12-03. BS EN 61005:2017 iii BS EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2

22、017 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 11929 2010 Determination of the characteristic limits (decision threshold, detection limit and limits of the confidence interval) for measurements of ionizing radiation - Fundamentals and application - - ISO 12789-1 2008 Reference radiation fields - Simulate

23、d workplace neutron fields - Part 1: Characteristics and methods of production - - ISO 12789-2 2008 Reference radiation fields - Simulated workplace neutron fields - Part 2: Calibration fundamentals related to the basic quantities - - BS EN 61005:2017 iv BS EN 61005:2017EN 61005:2017 2 IEC 61005:201

24、4 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 6 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references 8 3 Terms and definitions, abbreviations and symbols, quantities and units . 9 3.1 Terms and definitions 9 3.2 Test nomenclature 15 3.3 Abbreviations and symbols . 15 3.4 Quantities and units 16 4 General test procedure 16 4.1 Test re

25、quirements . 16 4.2 Tests performed with variation of influence quantities . 16 General . 16 4.2.1Tests for influence quantities of type F 16 4.2.2Tests for influence quantities of type S 17 4.2.34.3 Consideration of non-linearity . 17 4.4 Consideration of several detectors or signals in a dose (rat

26、e) meter . 17 4.5 Statistical fluctuations . 17 4.6 Radiation sources . 17 4.7 Work place neutron fields . 18 5 General requirements 18 5.1 Summary of requirements . 18 5.2 General characteristics . 18 Effective range of measurement 18 5.2.1Minimum range of measurement 19 5.2.2Rated range of an infl

27、uence quantity . 19 5.2.3Minimum rated range of influence quantity . 19 5.2.4Indication of the assembly . 19 5.2.55.3 Mechanical characteristics 19 IP classification . 19 5.3.1Assembly labels and markings . 19 5.3.2Ease of decontamination . 20 5.3.35.4 Interface requirements 20 5.5 Algorithm to eval

28、uate the indicated value 20 6 Radiation detection requirements 20 6.1 General . 20 6.2 Consideration of the uncertainty of the conventional quantity value . 20 6.3 Constancy of the dose rate response, dose dependence and statistical fluctuations . 20 General . 20 6.3.1Requirements 21 6.3.2Test metho

29、d using sources 21 6.3.3Interpretation of the results of the test using sources . 21 6.3.4Test procedure with variation of the calibration distance 21 6.3.5Equivalent electrical test method . 22 6.3.6Interpretation of the equivalent electrical test results . 22 6.3.76.4 Variation of the response due

30、 to neutron energy . 22 BS EN 61005:2017BS EN 61005:2017IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 1 5778814141515151515151616161616171717171718181818181818191919191919191920202020212121IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 3 General . 22 6.4.1Requirements 23 6.4.2Test method 23 6.4.3Interpretation of the results 24 6.4.46.5 Monte

31、Carlo calculation of the instrument response 24 General . 24 6.5.1Requirements 24 6.5.2Test method 24 6.5.3Interpretation of the results 24 6.5.46.6 Variation of the response due to angle of incidence 25 General . 25 6.6.1Requirements 25 6.6.2Test method 25 6.6.3Interpretation of the results 25 6.6.

32、46.7 Overload characteristics . 25 Dose equivalent meters . 25 6.7.1Dose rate equivalent meters 26 6.7.26.8 Response time 26 Requirements 26 6.8.1Test method 27 6.8.2Interpretation of the results 27 6.8.36.9 Relationship between response time and statistical fluctuations 27 6.10 Dose equivalent rate

33、 alarm . 28 Requirements 28 6.10.1Test method 28 6.10.2Interpretation of the results 28 6.10.36.11 Dose equivalent alarm 28 Requirements 28 6.11.1Test method 28 6.11.2Interpretation of the results 28 6.11.36.12 Response to photon radiation . 29 Requirements 29 6.12.1Test method 29 6.12.2Interpretati

34、on of the results 29 6.12.36.13 Response to other external ionizing radiations 29 7 Additivity of indicated value . 30 7.1 Requirements . 30 7.2 Test method 30 7.3 Interpretation of the results . 30 8 Software 31 8.1 General . 31 8.2 Requirements . 31 General requirements 31 8.2.1Design and structur

35、e of the software 31 8.2.2Protection of the software and data . 31 8.2.3Documentation 32 8.2.48.3 Test method 32 General . 32 8.3.1Testing the documentation . 32 8.3.2BS EN 61005:2017BS EN 61005:2017IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 2 212222232323232323242424242424242525252626262727272727272727282828282829292

36、92930303030303031313131 4 IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 9 Electrical characteristics 33 9.1 Stability of zero indication with time 33 Requirements 33 9.1.1Test method 33 9.1.2Interpretation of the results 33 9.1.39.2 Warm-up time . 33 Requirements 33 9.2.1Test method 33 9.2.2Interpretation of the results

37、33 9.2.39.3 Power supplies battery operation . 33 General . 33 9.3.1Requirements 34 9.3.2Test method 34 9.3.39.4 Power supplies Mains operations . 35 Requirements 35 9.4.1Test method 35 9.4.2Interpretation of the results 36 9.4.310 Environmental requirements 36 10.1 General . 36 10.2 Ambient tempera

38、ture 36 10.3 Temperature shock . 36 10.4 Relative humidity 37 10.5 Atmospheric pressure . 37 10.6 Protection against moisture and dust (IP classification) . 37 10.7 Storage and transport . 37 11 Mechanical requirements . 37 11.1 General . 37 11.2 Drop test . 38 11.3 Vibration test 38 11.4 Microphoni

39、cs impact . 38 11.5 Mechanical shock . 38 12 Electromagnetic requirements . 39 12.1 General . 39 12.2 Emission of electromagnetic radiation . 39 12.3 Electrostatic discharge 39 12.4 Radio frequency disturbance . 39 12.5 Magnetic fields 39 12.6 Alternating current powered equipment requirements 40 13

40、 Documentation 40 13.1 Operation and maintenance manual 40 13.2 Identification certificate . 40 13.3 Type test report 41 Annex A (informative) Neutron fluence-to-ambient dose equivalent conversion coefficients . 47 Bibliography 50 Figure A.1 Neutron fluence-to-ambient dose equivalent conversion coef

41、ficients for mono-energetic neutrons 5 . 48 BS EN 61005:2017BS EN 61005:2017IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 3 323232323232323232323233333434343535353535363636363636373737373838383838383939393940464947IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 5 Table 1 Reference conditions and standard test conditions 41 Table 2 Radiation cha

42、racteristics of ambient neutron dose (rate) equivalent meters . 42 Table 3 Values of c1 and c2for w different dose rate values and n indications for each dose rate value 8 . 43 Table 4 Electrical and environmental characteristics of ambient dose equivalent (rate) meters . 44 Table 5 Maximum values o

43、f deviation due to mechanical requirements 44 Table 6 Maximum values of deviation due to electromagnetic disturbances . 45 Table 7 Emission frequency range 45 Table 8 Symbols and abbreviations used in this standard 46 Table A.1 Neutron fluence-to-ambient dose equivalent conversion coefficients for m

44、ono-energetic neutrons (5,6) 47 Table A.2 Neutron fluence-to-ambient dose equivalent conversion coefficients for the neutron reference radiation sources (5 and ISO 8529-3) . 49 BS EN 61005:2017BS EN 61005:2017IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 4 40414243434444454648 6 IEC 61005:2014 IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL ELEC

45、TROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION NEUTRON AMBIENT DOSE EQUIVALENT (RATE) METERS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees).

46、The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Spec

47、ifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organization

48、s liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters

49、express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the wa