EN 61174-2008 en Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) - Operational and performance requiremen.pdf

1、Maritime navigation andradiocommunication equip-ment and systems Electronic chart display andinformation system (ECDIS) Operational and performancerequirements, methods oftesting and required testresultsBS EN 61174:2008raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED

2、BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61174:2008. It is identical to IEC 61174:2008. It supersedes BS EN 61174:2001 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteeEPL/80, Maritime nav

3、igation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2008ISB

4、N 978 0 580 59901 9ICS 47.020.70BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61174:2008Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2009 Amendments issued since publicationAm

5、d. No. Date Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61174 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM November 2008 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35,

6、B - 1050 Brussels 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61174:2008 E ICS 47.020.70 Supersedes EN 61174:2001English version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Electronic chart display

7、and information system (ECDIS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results (IEC 61174:2008) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunication maritimes - Systmes de visualisation des cartes lectroniques et dinformation (ECDIS) - Exigences dexploi

8、tation et de fonctionnement, mthodes dessai et rsultats dessai exigs (CEI 61174:2008) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Elektronisches Kartendarstellungs- und Informationssystem (ECDIS) - Betriebs- und Leistungsanforderungen, Prfverfahren und geforderte Pr

9、fergebnisse (IEC 61174:2008) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-da

10、te lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under

11、 the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Franc

12、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61174:2008EN 61174:2008 2 Foreword The text of document 80/535/FDIS, future edi

13、tion 3 of IEC 61174, prepared by IEC TC 80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61174 on 2008-10-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 61174:2001. The main changes with respect to EN 611

14、74:2001 are listed below: EN 61174:2008 incorporates revised performance standards for ECDIS adopted by the IMO as resolution MSC.232(82) in December 2006; the test methods have been updated accordingly and new tests added for encrypted ENC data; the revised IMO performance standards refer to perfor

15、mance standards for displays adopted by the IMO as resolution MSC.191(79) and these have been incorporated by reference to EN 62288; Annex E of the previous edition which defined navigation symbols has been deleted as this information is now in EN 62288; five new annexes have been added. IMO changed

16、 the order of the performance standards in MSC.232(82) compared with the previous standards in resolution A.817(19). Annex N gives a cross-referencing of clause numbering. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identic

17、al national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-07-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-10-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61174:2008 was approved by CENELEC as

18、a European Standard without any modification. _ BS EN 61174:2008 3 EN 61174:2008 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated

19、 references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Ti

20、tle EN/HD Year IEC 60945 - 1)Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - General requirements - Methods of testing and required test results EN 60945 2002 2)IEC 61162 Series Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces EN 61162 Series I

21、EC 62288 - 1)Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays - General requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 62288 2008 2)IEC 62388 - 1)Maritime navigation and radiocommunicat

22、ion equipment and systems - Shipborne radar - Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 62388 2008 2)IMO SOLAS 1974 International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea - - IMO A.424(XI) 1979 Performance standards for gyro-compasses - - IMO A.694(17) 1991 General re

23、quirements for shipborne radio equipment forming part of the global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS) and for electronic navigational aids - - IMO A.821(19) 1995 Performance standards for gyro-compasses for high-speed craft - - IMO A.823(19) 1995 Performance standards for automatic radar p

24、lotting aids (ARPAs) - - IMO A.824(19) 1995 Performance standards for devices to indicate speed and distance - - IMO A.830(19) 1995 Code on Alarms and Indicators - - IMO MSC.191(79) - 1)Performance standards for the presentation of navigation-related information on shipborne navigational displays -

25、- IMO MSC.192(79) - 1)Adoption of the revised performance standards for radar equipment - - 1)Undated reference. 2)Valid edition at date of issue. BS EN 61174:2008EN 61174:2008 4 Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IMO MSC.232(82) 2006 Adoption of the revised performance standards for electronic chart

26、 display and information systems (ECDIS) - - IMO MSC/ Circular 982 2000 Guidelines on ergonomic criteria for bridge equipment and layout - - IMO SN/ Circular 243 2004 Guidelines for the presentation of navigation related symbols, terms and abbreviations - - IMO SN.1/ Circular 266 2007 Maintenance of

27、 electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) software - - IHO M-3 2007 Resolutions of the IHO, Chapter A, Section 3, Technical Resolution 3.11 - - IHO S-32 appendix 1 - 1)Hydrographic Dictionary - Glossary of ECDIS Related Terms - - IHO S-52 1996 Specifications for chart content and disp

28、lay aspects of ECDIS - - IHO S-52 appendix 1 1996 Guidance on updating the electronic navigational chart - - IHO S-52 appendix 2 2004 Colour and symbol specifications for ECDIS - - IHO S-57 appendix B.1 2000 ENC product specification - - IHO S-61 1999 Product specification for raster navigational ch

29、arts (RNC) - - IHO S-63 2008 IHO data protection scheme - - IHO S-64 - 1)Test data sets for ECDIS - - BS EN 61174:2008 2 61174 IEC:2008(E) CONTENTS 1 Scope.8 2 Normative references .8 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 9 3.1 Definitions .10 3.2 Abbreviations 13 4 Minimum operational and performa

30、nce requirements13 4.1 General .13 4.2 ECDIS definitions 14 4.3 Display of SENC information .14 4.3.1 SENC 14 4.3.2 Warning indication.14 4.3.3 Categories of display.15 4.3.4 Safety contour .15 4.3.5 Safety depth 15 4.3.6 Information content15 4.3.7 Verification and updates 15 4.3.8 Information abou

31、t chart objects16 4.3.9 Display scale .16 4.4 Provision and updating of chart information.16 4.4.1 Contents of the SENC .16 4.4.2 Updates.16 4.5 Scale.17 4.6 Display of other navigational information .17 4.6.1 Common reference system 17 4.6.2 Radar and plotting information.17 4.7 Display mode and ge

32、neration of the neighbouring area .17 4.8 Colours and symbols .18 4.9 Display requirements.18 4.9.1 Route planning and monitoring 18 4.9.2 Chart presentation size18 4.9.3 Colour and resolution 18 4.9.4 Presentation 18 4.9.5 Removal of information categories.19 4.10 Route planning, monitoring and voy

33、age recording .19 4.10.1 General .19 4.10.2 Route planning 19 4.10.3 Route monitoring .19 4.10.4 Position integration20 4.10.5 Object information .21 4.10.6 LOP position fix .21 4.10.7 Voyage recording 21 4.11 Calculations and accuracy.22 4.12 Connections with other equipment (interfaces) 22 4.13 Pe

34、rformance tests, malfunction alarms and indications23 4.14 Back-up arrangements 23 BS EN 61174:200861174 IEC:2008(E) 3 4.15 Power supply.23 4.16 Software maintenance.24 5 Requirements contained in IHO special publications.24 5.1 Content and structure of chart data .24 5.2 Priority of chart display24

35、 5.3 Display of chart information.25 5.3.1 Scale and navigation purpose25 5.3.2 Text.25 5.3.3 Units and legend .26 5.4 Display functions.26 5.4.1 Object information .26 5.4.2 Navigational information 26 5.4.3 Safety contour .27 5.4.4 Navigational calculations .27 5.4.5 Date-dependant ENC objects 27

36、5.5 Supplementary display functions .28 5.5.1 Additional mariners information.28 5.5.2 Additional non-HO information.28 5.5.3 Tidal adjustment 28 5.6 Use of the presentation library.29 5.6.1 Presentation library .29 5.6.2 Test diagrams29 5.7 Display characteristics 29 5.7.1 Display base29 5.7.2 Navi

37、gators notes .29 5.8 Performance requirements 30 5.8.1 Redraw30 5.8.2 Resolution .30 5.8.3 Symbols 30 5.8.4 Number of colours .30 5.8.5 Brightness and contrast.30 5.9 Ergonomic requirements31 5.9.1 Mode and orientation.31 5.9.2 Windows31 5.9.3 Mariners information panel .31 5.10 Update of chart info

38、rmation .31 5.10.1 General .31 5.10.2 Manual update 32 5.10.3 Semi-automatic update33 5.10.4 Reception of updates 33 5.10.5 Sequence check33 5.10.6 Consistency check 34 5.10.7 Geographic applicability 34 5.10.8 Summary report 34 5.10.9 Review of ENC updates.34 5.10.10 Modification of updates .34 6 M

39、ethods of testing and required test results .34 6.1 EUT installation, technical documentation, and test requirements34 6.2 Interfaces 35 BS EN 61174:2008 4 61174 IEC:2008(E) 6.3 General requirements and presentation requirements35 6.3.1 General requirements 35 6.3.2 Presentation requirements.35 6.4

40、Preparation .36 6.4.1 Power-up.36 6.4.2 Initial ship parameters .36 6.4.3 Required test items .36 6.5 Initial data tests.36 6.5.1 Presentation library .36 6.5.2 ENC 37 6.5.3 Encrypted ENC37 6.6 Accuracy .38 6.7 Visual requirements.38 6.7.1 Symbols 38 6.7.2 Units and legend .38 6.7.3 Colour table.39

41、6.7.4 Resolution .39 6.7.5 Display characteristics.39 6.8 Functional requirements 39 6.8.1 Standard display40 6.8.2 Display base40 6.8.3 All other information 40 6.8.4 Display priorities40 6.8.5 Additional display functions .40 6.8.6 Scale and navigation purpose41 6.8.7 Mode and orientation.41 6.8.8

42、 Safety contour .42 6.8.9 Safety depth 42 6.8.10 Object information .42 6.8.11 Navigation related functions 43 6.8.12 Position integration43 6.8.13 Radar and plotting information.44 6.8.14 Loading of corrupted data44 6.8.15 Automatic updates.45 6.8.16 Manual updates.46 6.8.17 Self-tests of major fun

43、ctions 46 6.9 Operational requirements 47 6.9.1 Ergonomic principles .47 6.9.2 Route planning 47 6.9.3 Route monitoring .48 6.9.4 Twelve-hour log.49 6.9.5 Voyage record .49 6.9.6 Power supply.50 6.9.7 LOP position fix .50 6.10 Software maintenance.50 Annex A (normative) SENC information to be displa

44、yed during route planning and route monitoring51 Annex B (normative) Navigational elements and parameters52 Annex C (normative) Areas for which special conditions exist 53 BS EN 61174:200861174 IEC:2008(E) 5 Annex D (normative) Alarms and indicators .54 Annex E (normative) ENC test data set55 Annex

45、F (normative) Back-up arrangements 58 Annex G (normative) ECDIS in the RCDS mode of operation .68 Annex H (normative) Alarms and indicators in the RCDS mode of operation 89 Annex I (normative) Scenario definitions and plots.90 Annex J (informative) Test requirements for encrypted ENC 94 Annex K (inf

46、ormative) Guidance for testing 97 Annex L (normative) Testing for colours and intensity 99 Annex M (informative) Elements of an electronic chart database .102 Annex N (informative) Cross-references between IEC 61174 editions and MSC.232(82) 107 Table 1 Mandatory IEC 61162-1 sentences23 Table 2 Area,

47、 line and point objects .42 Table L.1 Ambient light conditions .100 BS EN 61174:2008 8 61174 IEC:2008(E) MARITIME NAVIGATION AND RADIOCOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required

48、test results 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results of equipment conforming to performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the IMO in resolution MSC.232(82). This standard is based upon the performance stand

49、ards of IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and is also associated with IMO resolution A.694(17) and IEC 60945. Reference is made, where appropriate, to IMO resolution MSC.232(82), and all subclauses whose wording is identical to that in the resolution are printed in italics. In association with the above IMO resolution MSC.232(82), are the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) special publications S-32, S-52, S-57, S-61, S-63 and S-64. This standard has included extr