EN 61215-1-1-2016 en Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-1 Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic .pdf

1、Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualificationand type approvalPart 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modulesBS EN 61215-1-1:2016BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06National forewordThis British Sta

2、ndard is the UK implementation of EN 61215-1-1:2016. It isidentical to IEC 61215-1-1:2016. It partially supersedes BS EN 61215:2005.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee GEL/82, Photovoltaic Energy Systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee ca

3、n be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 86069 0ICS 27.160Compliance

4、 with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.T h i s B r i t i s h S t a n d a r d w a s p u b l i s h e d u n d e r t h e a u t h o r i t y o f t h eS t a n d a r d s P o l i c y a n d S t r a t e g y C o m m i t t e e o n 30 June 2 0 1 6 .Amendments/corrigenda issued since

5、 publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61215-1-1:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61215-1-1 June 2016 ICS 27.160 Supersedes EN 61215:2005 (partially) English Version Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 1-1: Specia

6、l requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) Modules (IEC 61215-1-1:2016) Modules photovoltaques (PV) pour applications terrestres - Qualification de la conception et homologation - Partie 1-1: Exigences particulires dessai des modules photovoltaques (PV) au silicium cristalli

7、n (IEC 61215-1-1:2016) Terrestrische Photovoltaik-(PV-)Module - Bauarteignung und Bauartzulassung - Part 1-1: Besondere Anforderungen fr das Prfen von kristallinen Silizium-Photovoltaik-(PV )Modulen (IEC 61215-1-1:2016) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-04-13. CENELEC members ar

8、e bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to

9、the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Manag

10、ement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ire

11、land, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Ko

12、mitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61215-1-1:2016 E BS EN 61215-1-1:2016EN 61215-1-1:2016 2 European foreword The

13、text of document 82/1047/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61215-1-1, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar photovoltaic energy systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61215-1-1:2016. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to beimplement

14、ed at national level bypublication of an identical nationalstandard or by endorsement(dop) 2017-01-13 latest date by which the nationalstandards conflicting with thedocument have to be withdrawn(dow) 2019-04-13 This document supersedes EN 61215:2005 (partially). Attention is drawn to the possibility

15、 that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61215-1-1:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard

16、 without any modification. BS EN 61215-1-1:2016EN 61215-1-1:2016 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications Annexes ZA of EN 61215-1:2016 and of EN 61215-2:2016 applies. BS EN 61215-1-1:2016 2 IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 C

17、ONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope and object . 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test samples . 5 5 Marking and documentation . 5 6 Testing 5 7 Pass criteria 6 8 Major visual defects . 6 9 Report . 6 10 Modifications . 6 11 Test flow and procedures . 6 11.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01

18、) . 6 11.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) . 6 11.3 Insulation test (MQT 03) 6 11.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT 04) . 6 11.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) 6 11.6 Performance at STC (MQT 06.1) and NMOT (MQT 06.2) 6 11.7 Performance at low ir

19、radiance (MQT 07) 6 11.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) . 6 11.9 Hot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) . 7 11.9.1 Purpose . 7 11.9.2 Classification of cell interconnection . 7 11.9.3 Apparatus 7 11.9.4 Procedure 7 11.9.5 Final measurements . 7 11.9.6 Requirements 7 11.10 UV preconditioning test (MQT 10)

20、7 11.11 Thermal cycling test (MQT 11) . 7 11.12 Humidity-freeze test (MQT 12) . 7 11.13 Damp heat test (MQT 13) 7 11.14 Robustness of terminations test (MQT 14) . 7 11.15 Wet leakage current test (MQT 15) 7 11.16 Static mechanical load test (MQT 16) 8 11.17 Hail test (MQT 17) . 8 11.18 Bypass diode

21、thermal test (MQT 18) 8 11.19 Stabilization (MQT 19) . 8 11.19.4 Other stabilization procedures 8 11.19.5 Initial stabilization (MQT 19.1) 8 11.19.6 Final stabilization (MQT 19.2) . 8 BS EN 61215-1-1:2016IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ TERRESTRIAL PHOTOVOLTA

22、IC (PV) MODULES DESIGN QUALIFICATION AND TYPE APPROVAL Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprisingall national electrotechnical c

23、ommittees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promoteinternational co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. Tothis end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,Technica

24、l Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IECPublication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interestedin the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental a

25、nd non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closelywith the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined byagreement between the two organizations.2) The formal decisions or agreements

26、 of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an internationalconsensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from allinterested IEC National Committees.3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are a

27、ccepted by IEC NationalCommittees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IECPublications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for anymisinterpretation by any end user.4) In order to promote internation

28、al uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publicationstransparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergencebetween any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated inthe latter

29、.5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformityassessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for anyservices carried out by independent certification bodies.6) All users should ensu

30、re that they have the latest edition of this publication.7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts andmembers of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage orother damage of any

31、nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) andexpenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IECPublications.8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the reference

32、d publications isindispensable for the correct application of this publication.9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject ofpatent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.International

33、Standard IEC 61215-1-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy systems. This edition cancels and replaces the second edition of IEC 61215, issued in 2005, and constitutes a technical revision. This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61215-1:2016 and IEC

34、 61215-2:2016. BS EN 61215-1-1:2016 4 IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 82/1047/FDIS 82/1075/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above

35、 table. A list of all parts in the IEC 61215 series, published under the general title Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules Design qualification and type approval, can be found on the IEC website. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has

36、 decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or a

37、mended.BS EN 61215-1-1:2016IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 5 TERRESTRIAL PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) MODULES DESIGN QUALIFICATION AND TYPE APPROVAL Part 1-1: Special requirements for testing of crystalline silicon photovoltaic (PV) modules 1 Scope and object This part of IEC 61215 lays down IEC requirements for t

38、he design qualification and type approval of terrestrial photovoltaic modules suitable for long-term operation in general open air climates, as defined in IEC 60721-2-1. This standard is intended to apply to all crystalline silicon terrestrial flat plate modules. This standard does not apply to modu

39、les used with concentrated sunlight although it may be utilized for low concentrator modules (1 to 3 suns). For low concentration modules, all tests are performed using the current, voltage and power levels expected at the design concentration. The object of this test sequence is to determine the el

40、ectrical and thermal characteristics of the module and to show, as far as possible within reasonable constraints of cost and time, that the module is capable of withstanding prolonged exposure in climates described in the scope. The actual lifetime expectancy of modules so qualified will depend on t

41、heir design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated. This standard defines PV technology dependent modifications to the testing procedures and requirements per IEC 61215-1:2016 and IEC 61215-2:2016. 2 Normative references The normative references of IEC 61215-1:2016 and I

42、EC 61215-2:2016 are applicable without modifications. 3 Terms and definitions This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 4 Test samples This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 5 Marking and documentation This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applic

43、able without modifications. 6 Testing This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. BS EN 61215-1-1:2016 6 IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 7 Pass criteria This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. The maximum allowable value of reproducibility is set to

44、r = 1,0 %. 8 Major visual defects This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 9 Report This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 10 Modifications This clause of IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11 Test flow and procedures The t

45、est flow from IEC 61215-1:2016 is applicable. 11.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.3 Insulation test (MQT 03) This test of IEC

46、 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT 04) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without mod

47、ifications. 11.6 Performance at STC (MQT 06.1) and NMOT (MQT 06.2) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.7 Performance at low irradiance (MQT 07) This test of IEC 61215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. 11.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) This test of IEC 61

48、215-2:2016 is applicable without modifications. BS EN 61215-1-1:2016IEC 61215-1-1:2016 IEC 2016 7 11.9 Hot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) The relevant subclause of IEC 61215-2:2016, test MQT 09, is applicable without modifications. 11.9.1 Purpose The relevant subclause of IEC 61215-2:2016, test MQT 09

49、, is applicable without modifications. 11.9.2 Classification of cell interconnection The relevant subclause of IEC 61215-2:2016, test MQT 09, is applicable without modifications. 11.9.3 Apparatus The relevant subclause of IEC 61215-2:2016, test MQT 09, is applicable without modifications. 11.9.4 Procedure MQT 09.1 shall be performed in accordance to IEC 61215-2:2016. 11.9.5 Final measurements The relevant subclause of IEC 61215-2:2016, test MQT 09, is applicable without modifications. 11.9.6 Requireme