EN 61293-1994 en Marking of Electrical Equipment with Ratings Related to Electrical Supply - Safety Requirements《电气设备电源额定值的标记 安全要求(IEC 1293-1994)》.pdf

1、CENELEC EN*b1i293 94 = 3404583 0149L88 897 BRITISH STANDARD Marking of electrical BS EN equipment with ratings related to electrical supply - Safety requirements The European Standard EN 61293 : 1994 has the status of a British Standard 61293:1995 EC 1293 : 1994 Cooperating organizations Amd. No. Th

2、e European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC), under whose supervision this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national committees of the following countries: Austria Italy Belgium Luxembourg Denmark Netherlands Finland Norway France Portugal Germany Spain Greece Swe

3、den Iceland Switzerland Ireland United Kingdom Date %xt affected This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Board, was published under the authority of the Standards Board and comes into effect on 15 March 1995 O BSI 1995 Amendments issued since pu

4、blication The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference GEL/16 Draft for comment 90132483 DC ISBN O 680 23726 7 CENELEC EN+bL293 94 3404583 OL49b90 445 9 BS EN 61293 : 1995 Contents Cooperating organizations National foreword Page Inside front cover i Foreword

5、 Rxt of EN 61293 2 4 National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible National annex NB (informative) Cross-references Inside back cover Inside back cover National foreword This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Electrotechnical Sector Board and is the English langu

6、age version of EN 61293 : 1994, Marking of electrical equipment with ratings related to electrical supply - Safety requirements, published by the European committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC). It is identical with IEC 1293 : 1994 published by the International Electrotechnical Co

7、mmission (IEC). Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. i CENELEC EN*b1293 94 3404583 OL4919L 381 = EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61293 September 1994 ICs 29.020 Descriptors: Electric equipment, electric power supply, chara

8、cteristics, marking, graphic symbols, safety, specifications English version Marking of electrical equipment with ratings related to electrical supply - Safety requirements (IEC 1293 : 1994) Marquage des matriels lectriques avec des caractristiques assignes relatives 1? alimentation lectrique - Pres

9、criptions de scurit Sicherheit (CE1 1293 : 1994) Kennzeichnung elektrischer Betriebsmittel mit Bemessungsdaten fr die Stromversorgung - Anforderungen fr die (IEC 1293 : 1994) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 1994-07-05. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CENKENELEC Interna

10、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC memb

11、er. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC

12、 members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Com

13、it Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B-1050 Brussels O 1994 Copyright reserved to CENELEC members Ref. No. EN 61293 : 1994 E CENELEC EN*bL293 94 m 3404583 OL49L92 2LB m Page 2 EN 61293 : 1994 Foreword T

14、he text of document 16(C0)75, as prepared by IEC Technical Committee 16: Terminal markings and other identifications, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote in January 1994. The reference document was approved by CENELEC as EN 61293 on 5 July 1994. The following dates were fixed: - latest da

15、te of publication of an identical national standard (dop) 1995-07-01 - latest date of withdrawal of conflicting national standards (dow) 1995-07-01 Annexes designated normative are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated informative are given only for information. In this standard, anne

16、xes A and B are informative and annex ZA is normative. CENELEC EN*b3293 94 3404583 0349393 1.54 Page 3 EN 61293 : 1994 CONTENTS Clause Scope . 4 Normative references . 4 Marking requirements 5 3.1 Basic requirements . 5 3.3 Sequence of rated values and other characteristics 7 3.4 Representation of v

17、alues . 7 3.2 Marking of electrical equipment with its characteristics . 6 Application . 3 Annexes A Examples 9 B Bibliography 1 1 ZA (normative) Other international publications quoted in this standard with the references of the relevant European publications 12 CENELEC EN*b1293 94 3404583 0149194

18、O90 Page 4 EN 61293 : 1994 MARKING OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT SAFETY REQUIREMENTS WITH RATINGS RELATED TO ELECTRICAL SUPPLY - 1 Scope This International Standard establishes minimum requirements (see note 1 ) and general rules on marking electrical equipment (see note 2) with ratings and other characte

19、ristics to enable the proper and safe selection and installation of electrical equipment related to any supply of electricity. The object of this standard is to: - provide general requirements for marking of the characteristics related to any supply system, such as voltage, current, frequency and po

20、wer without any restrictions; - provide technical committees with uniform methods for the marking of electrical ratings of products. This basic safety publication is for general application by relevant technical committees when specifying minimum markings of ratings related to any electrical supply

21、of equipment, sub-assemblies and components. Relevant technical committees may specify additional requirements for the marking of supply characteristics. NOTES 1 2 For further markings see ISOIIEC Guide 51 i. For the definition of electrical equipment see IEC SO(826). 2 Normative references The foll

22、owing standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this International Standard are enc

23、ouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards listed below. Members of IEC and IS0 maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. IEC 27: Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology IEC 38: 1983, IEC standard voltages IEC 50(826):

24、 1982, International Eiectrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Chapter 826: Electrical installations of buildings Amendment No. 1 (1990) Figures in square brackets refer to the bibliography given in annex 8. CENELEC EN*bL273 74 3404583 OL4L5 T27 Page 5 EN 61293 : 1994 IEC 41 7: 1973, Supplement G (1985) -

25、 Supplement K (7997), Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Index, survey and compilation of the single sheets IEC 445: 1988, Identification of equipment terminals and of terminations of certain designated conductors, including general rules for an alphanumeric system IEC 61 7: Graphical symbols f

26、or diagrams IEC 617-2: 1983, Graphical symbols for diagrams - Part 2: Symbol elements, qualifying symbols and other symbols having general application IEC 1082-1 : 1991 , Preparation of documents used in electrotechnology - Part 7: General requirements IS0 31 -0: 1992, Quantities and units - Part O:

27、 General principles IS0 1000: 1992, SI units and recommendations for the use of their multiples and of certain other units IS0 7000: 1989, Graphical symbols for use on equipment - Index and synopsis 3 Marking requirements 3.1 Basic requirements Electrical equipment shall be marked with electrical ra

28、tings on the equipment by a suitable method, for example, by means of name-plates or labels. This marking shall be legible, visible and durable throughout the anticipated life of the equipment. Marking shall not be placed on parts intended to be removed, unless it is part of an enclosure which is in

29、tended to be removed to install the equipment and must be replaced (see notes 1, 2 and 3). Some equipment has a need for marking both input and output characteristics. In such cases consideration shall be given by the relevant technical committee to providing markings for output as well as for input

30、 characteristics. Some electrical equipment may be designed for use on more than one supply voltage or frequency. On some equipment the user may be required to make adjustments for use on a supply system with a given nominal voltage. Some equipment is designed to operate on several nominal voltages

31、or over a voltage range without any adjustment and is marked accord i ng I y. The details of the method of marking shall be the responsibility of the relevant technical committees. Marking of equipment shall be uniform and consistent with the preparation of documents used in electrotechnology as giv

32、en in IEC 1082-1. _ _ CENELEC EN*bL293 94 = 3404583 OL49Lb 963 9 Page 6 EN 61293 : 1994 Ratings shall be marked with standard abbreviations according to IEC 445 or with standard graphical symbols taken from IEC 417, IEC 61 7 or IS0 7000. Physical quantities shall be expressed using only the numerica

33、l value and their decimal multiples and submultiples followed by the unit symbol as specified in IEC 27, IS0 31-0 and IS0 1000. Dimensions and tolerances shall be indicated in an unambiguous manner (see note 4). NOTES 1 responsibility of the relevant technical committee. 2 accompanies the equipment.

34、 3 The choice of material, method and location of the marking or further requirements are the Additional markings may be put on the packaging andlor given in an instruction sheet which Tests for durability of marking, if required, are specified in the relevant product standard. 4 For examples see tE

35、C/iSO Directives Part 3 2). 3.2 Marking of eiectricai equipment with its characteristics Equipment shall be marked as specified in 3.1 with rated values and other characteristics related to any electricity supply. Each technical committee shall select the characteristics listed in 3.2 necessary to e

36、nable proper and safe application of equipment. Ratings and other characteristics which are not necessary may be omitted. For products too small to accommodate a rating plate, colour identification or other means according to a standard or a recognized code should be used. 3.2.1 Characteristics of s

37、upply systems Equipment shall be marked with the relevant characteristics of the supply system to which it has to be connected as follows: - kind of supply system (AC, DC,), see IEC 38; - number of phase conductors (e.g. 1, 2, 3); - other designated conductors (e.g. N, M, PE, see IEC 445); - voltage

38、 corresponding to the supply system (see IEC 38). Capital letters without full stops shall be used. Alphanumeric notations may be replaced by graphical symbols according to IEC 41 7. Examples for the recommended applications of these rules, also for the sequence of order and the separation of the ch

39、aracteristics by a solidus “/“ are given in table A.l, annex A. The alternative symbol for marking of direct current (DC) with a single line (see No. 02-02-01, form 1, IEC 617-2) shall not be used. CENELEC EN*b1293 94 = 3404583 0347397 BTT Page 7 EN 61293 : 1994 3.2.2 Rated values of equipment - rat

40、ed voltage in volts (V); - rated frequency in hertz (Hz); - rated current in amperes (A); and/or - rated input and/or output power in watts (W) or Voltamperes (VA). Standard multiplier abbreviations are permitted, as shownin table A.l, annex A. NOTE - The relevant technical committee may specify mar

41、kings for further characteristics, for example: - - IP code according to IEC 529 3; class of equipment according to IEC 536 (41. 3.3 Sequence of rated values and other characteristics If a given sequential order is needed, or the space available is restricted, for example, to one line, the following

42、 sequence is recommended: - characteristics of supply system (3.2.1); - rated values and unit symbols (3.2.2); - other characteristics. Example: 3/N/PE 400/230 V 50 Hz. For ratings which are listed vertically a horizontal line may be used to avoid confusion (see table A.l). 3.4 Representation of val

43、ues Each indication within the marking shall consist of the numerical value followed by the unit symbol. If no confusion exists, the unit symbol may be omitted. 3.4.1 Single value Each rating indication shall consist of: - a single numerical value; - a unit symbol. Example: 60 kV. 3.4.2 Two and more

44、 values Equipment suitable for use on any of several specified rated values of input characteristics which requires necessary manual adjustment for operation shall be marked as follows: - numerical values separated by a solidus (/) in a consistent sequential order; - unit symbol. Example: 24/12/6 V

45、CENELEC EN*b1273 74 W 3404583 0149198 736 W Page 8 EN 61293 : 1994 For equipment which may be used on any of various values of voltages or frequencies but when the switching between the values is automatic, the markings shall be followed by ihe capital letters AUTO, which may be replaced by the foll

46、owing graphical symbol : IS0 7000-0017 Examples: 230/11 O V AUTO 230/110V NOTES 1 clearly marked so that it is obvious which values are set. Switches, or other selector devices, on the equipment used to set it for the different values should be 2 A descending order of values is recommended. 3.4.3 Ra

47、nge of values Equipment with a range of rated values (e.g. rated voltages), so that it can be used within a specified range of values without any adjustment, and which is designated by the lower and higher end of the range, shall be marked with: - the end values separated by three dots (. . .) or hy

48、phen (-); - the unit symbol. Examp les : 6V . 12V 6 . 12V 6V - 12V 6 - 12V NOTES 1 docu mentati on. 2 See 3.1 regarding the requirement for uniformity and consistency between the markings and the An ascending order of values is recommended. 4 Application Examples of marking meeting the requirements

49、given in clause 3 are represented in table A.l, annex A. Further applications should be derived from these examples. CENELEC EN*bL293 i4 O 3404583 0349399 672 0 Complete words Page 9 EN 61293 : 1994 Graphical symbol Annex A (inform at ive) Single-phase, three-wire system with one phase conductor, a neutral and a protective conductor 230 V, 50 Hz Single-phase, three-wire system with two phase conductors and a neutral conductor 22011 10 V, 60 Hz Direct current three-wire system 220 V Exa mpi es 1INIPE /L 230 V 50 Hz (see note 1) 2IN b 22011 10 v 60 H