EN 61300-2-14-2006 en Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 2-14 Tests - Optical power handling and damage threshold.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationFibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement proceduresPart 2-14: Tests High optical powerBS EN 61300-2-14:2013National forewordThis Brit

2、ish Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61300-2-14:2013. It isidentical to IEC 61300-2-14:2012. It supersedes BS EN 61300-2-14:2006which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical CommitteeGEL/86, Fibre optics, to Subcommittee GEL/86/2, Fibre optic interconne

3、ctingdevices and passive components.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Instit

4、ution 2013. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2013 ISBN 978 0 580 75474 6 ICS 33.180.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2013.Amendmen

5、ts issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61300-2-14:2013EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61300-2-14 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM February 2013 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elekt

6、rotechnische Normung Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2013 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61300-2-14:2013 E ICS 33.180.20 Supersedes EN 61300-2-14:2006 + corr. Nov.2006 English version Fibre

7、optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 2-14: Tests - High optical power (IEC 61300-2-14:2012) Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibres optiques - Mthodes fondamentales dessais et de mesures - Partie 2-14: Essais - Puissance

8、 optique leve (CEI 61300-2-14:2012) Lichtwellenleiter - Verbindungselemente und passive Bauteile - Grundlegende Prf- und Messverfahren - Teil 2-14: Prfungen - Hohe Optische Leistung (IEC 61300-2-14:2012) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-12-12. CENELEC members are bound to compl

9、y with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC

10、Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has

11、 the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lat

12、via, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61300-2-14:2013EN 61300-2-14:2013 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 86B/3488/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61300-2-14, prepare

13、d by SC 86B, “Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components“, of IEC TC 86, “Fibre optics“, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61300-2-14:2013. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national le

14、vel by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2013-09-12 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2013-12-12 This document supersedes EN 61300-2-14:2006 + corrigendum November 2006. EN 61300-2-14:2013 includes

15、 the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 61300-2-14:2006: fundamental change of the measurement method to introduce various measurement environments such as limited testing resources. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the s

16、ubject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61300-2-14:2012 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for

17、 Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 61300 series NOTE Harmonized in EN 61300 series. IEC 61300-3-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61300-3-4. BS EN 61300-2-14:2013- 3 - EN 61300-2-14:2013 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications w

18、ith their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced docume

19、nt (including any amendments) applies. NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60825-1 - Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements EN 608

20、25-1 - IEC 61300-1 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 1: General and guidance EN 61300-1 - IEC 61300-3-1 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-1: Examinati

21、ons and measurements - Visual examination EN 61300-3-1 - IEC 61300-3-3 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-3: Examinations and measurements - Active monitoring of changes in attenuation and return loss EN 61300-3-3 - IEC 61300

22、-3-35 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Part 3-35: Examinations and measurements - Fibre optic cylindrical connector endface visual and automated inspection EN 61300-3-35 - BS EN 61300-2-14:2013 2 61300-2-14 IEC:2012 CONTENTS 1 Sco

23、pe . 5 2 Normative references . 5 3 Apparatus . 5 3.1 Source (S) . 5 3.2 Optical detector (D) . 6 3.3 Environmental chamber . 6 3.4 Data acquisition system (DAS) 6 3.5 Branching device (BD) . 6 3.6 Temporary joints (TJ) 6 3.7 Safety devices . 6 3.8 Test set-up 6 4 Procedure. 7 4.1 Preconditioning .

24、7 4.2 Initial examinations and measurements . 7 4.3 Conditioning 8 4.4 Recovery . 8 4.5 Final examinations and measurements 8 5 Severity 8 5.1 General . 8 5.2 Optical power 8 5.3 Wavelengths . 9 5.4 Temperature 9 5.5 Humidity 9 5.6 Exposure time . 9 6 Details to be specified 9 Annex A (normative) Ex

25、amples of test set-up . 10 Annex B (informative) Examples of pass/fail criteria during exposure time . 12 Bibliography 14 Figure 1 Optical power test set-up . 7 Figure A.1 Optical power test set-up for WDM device . 10 Figure A.2 Optical power test set-up in series connection 11 BS EN 61300-2-14:2013

26、61300-2-14 IEC:2012 5 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS BASIC TEST AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES Part 2-14: Tests High optical power 1 Scope This part of IEC 61300 describes a procedure for determining the suitability of a fibre optic interconnecting device or a passive compone

27、nt to withstand the exposure to optical power that may occur during operation. NOTE General information and guidance concerning relevant test and measurement procedures is contained in IEC 61300-1. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in thi

28、s document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60825-1, Safety of laser products Part 1: Equipment classification and requirement

29、s IEC 61300-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 1: General and guidance IEC 61300-3-1, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-1: Examinations and measurements Visual

30、examination IEC 61300-3-3, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Basic test and measurement procedures Part 3-3: Examinations and measurements Active monitoring of changes in attenuation and return loss IEC 61300-3-35, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components B

31、asic test and measurement procedures Part 3-35: Examinations and measurements Fibre optic connector endface visual and automated inspection 3 Apparatus 3.1 Source (S) The source unit consists of an optical emitter, the means to connect to it and the associated drive electronics. A tunable light sour

32、ce (TLS) in which a specific output wavelength can be tuned may be chosen as the optical emitter. A TLS may consist of a tunable LD and an optical amplifier, or be a fibre ring laser in order to get an efficient power to test. Generally, the power and stability requirements of a test will necessitat

33、e that the means to connect to the optical emitter be a fibre pigtail. It shall be stable in output power and wavelength/frequency over the measurement period. For DWDM devices, the frequency uncertainty (instead of the wavelength uncertainty) shall be less than half of the channel bandwidth. Unless

34、 otherwise stated in the relevant specification, the source shall have the following characteristics: a) Centre wavelength uncertainty including stability: BS EN 61300-2-14:2013 6 61300-2-14 IEC:2012 nominal centre wavelength 5 nm (for WWDM and CWDM devices); b) Centre frequency uncertainty: nominal

35、 centre frequency 6,3 GHz (for DWDM devices of 25 GHz channel bandwidth); nominal centre frequency 12,5 GHz (for DWDM devices of 50 GHz channel bandwidth); nominal centre frequency 25 GHz (for DWDM devices of 100 GHz channel bandwidth). c) Output power uncertainty and stability: nominal output power

36、 0,05 dB. 3.2 Optical detector (D) The optical detector unit is an optical power meter and consists of an optical detector, the means to connect to it and the associated electronics. The detectors shall have sufficient dynamic range to make the necessary measurements and shall be linear over the mea

37、surement range. The detectors shall be stable over the measurement period and shall have an operational wavelength range consistent with the DUT. The connection to the detectors shall be an adaptor that accepts a connector plug of the appropriate design. The detectors shall be capable of capturing a

38、ll light emitted by the connector plug. Unless otherwise stated in the relevant specification, the detectors shall have the following characteristics: linearity: 0,1 dB; uncertainty including polarization dependency: 0,05 dB; resolution: 0,01 dB. 3.3 Environmental chamber The test set-up shall inclu

39、de an environmental chamber capable of producing and maintaining the specified temperature and/or humidity. 3.4 Data acquisition system (DAS) Recording of the optical power readings at the optical detector may be done either manually or automatically. Appropriate DAS shall be used where measurements

40、 are performed automatically. 3.5 Branching device (BD) The splitting ratio of the branching device shall be stable over the optical powers and wavelengths chosen for the test. It shall also be insensitive to polarization. The branching devices shall be stable during the test. The splitting ratio of

41、 1:99 for branching devices is recommended in order to input high power to the DUT and low power to the optical detector. 3.6 Temporary joints (TJ) These are typically used in connecting the device under test to the test apparatus. Generally, the optical power and stability requirements of a test wi

42、ll necessitate that the temporary joints be fusion splices. 3.7 Safety devices All necessary safety devices, including laser safety glasses, signs and other safety materials, shall be provided in order to protect individuals from possible hazards during testing. 3.8 Test set-up For two-port optical

43、components, a typical layout for the test apparatus is shown in Figure 1. BS EN 61300-2-14:201361300-2-14 IEC:2012 7 This test procedure involves the use of optical powers, which constitute a potential ocular and skin hazard to test personnel. All necessary safety procedures shall be adopted in acco

44、rdance with IEC 60825-1. In particular, the DUT shall be unpowered (that is, with no power propagating in the fibre) when conducting a visual examination. Optical connectors shall not be used. Fusion splices shall be used for all connecting points as described in 3.6. Environmental chamber S BD BD D

45、UT Metal doped fibre (Termination) TJ TJ D1 D3 D2 DAS IEC 2024/12 Figure 1 Optical power test set-up For multiport devices such as branching devices, all combinations of input and output ports shall be tested, unless otherwise stated in the relevant specification. For WDM devices, multi-wavelength s

46、hall be input at the same time according to the application. Clause A.1 describes an example of the test set-up for WDM devices. To minimize test equipments, the DUTs can be connected as a series. Clause A.2 describes an example of the test set-up for a series connection of DUTs. 4 Procedure 4.1 Pre

47、conditioning The chosen test samples shall be representative of a standard product. Prepare and clean the DUTs according to the manufacturers instructions. Visual examination shall be undertaken in accordance with IEC 61300-3-1 and IEC 61300-3-35. Debris or the presence of contamination is one of th

48、e primary causes of failure in high optical power connector applications. Precondition the DUTs for 2 h at the standard atmospheric conditions as defined in IEC 61300-1, unless otherwise specified in the relevant specification. 4.2 Initial examinations and measurements Complete initial examinations

49、and measurements on the DUTs as required by the relevant specification. The results of the initial measurement shall be within the limit established in the relevant specification. BS EN 61300-2-14:2013 8 61300-2-14 IEC:2012 4.3 Conditioning 4.3.1 Set the chamber and the DUT to the standard atmospheric conditions. Place the DUT in the chamber in its normal operating position. The hook-ups of the DUT to the peripheral equipment shall also be placed in its