EN 61558-2-13-2009 en Safety of transformers reactors power supply units and similar products for supply voltages up to 1 100 V - Part 2-13 Particular requirements and tests for au.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI British StandardsWB9423_BSI_StandardColCov_noK_AW:BSI FRONT COVERS 5/9/08 12:55 Page 1Safety of transformers, reactors, power supply unitsand similar products for supply voltages up to 1 100 V Part 2

2、-13: Particular requirements and tests forauto transformers and power supply units incorporating auto transformersBS EN 61558-2-13:2009National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61558-2-13:2009. It isidentical to IEC 61558-2-13:2009. It supersedes BS EN 61558-2-13:2000whic

3、h is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical CommitteePEL/96, Small transformers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of acontrac

4、t. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 57895 3ICS 29.180Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the StandardsPolicy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2009Amen

5、dments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61558-2-13:2009EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61558-2-13 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM May 2009 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee

6、fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels 2009 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61558-2-13:2009 E ICS 29.180 Supersedes EN 61558-2-13:2000English version Safety of transfo

7、rmers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for supply voltages up to 1 100 V - Part 2-13: Particular requirements and tests for auto transformers and power supply units incorporating auto transformers (IEC 61558-2-13:2009) Scurit des transformateurs, bobines dinductance, blocs daliment

8、ation et produits analogues pour des tensions dalimentation jusqu 1 100 V - Partie 2-13: Rgles particulires et essais pour les autotransformateurs et les blocs dalimentation incorporant des autotransformateurs (CEI 61558-2-13:2009) Sicherheit von Transformatoren, Drosseln, Netzgerten und dergleichen

9、 fr Versorgungsspannungen bis 1 100 V - Teil 2-13: Besondere Anforderungen und Prfungen an Spartransformatoren und Netzgerte die Spartransformatoren enthalten (IEC 61558-2-13:2009) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-03-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC

10、Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENEL

11、EC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

12、CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slov

13、akia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 61558-2-13:2009EN 61558-2-13:2009 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 96/318/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61558-2-13, prepared by IEC TC 96, Transformers, reactors, power supply units and similar products for low voltage up to

14、 1 100 V, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61558-2-13 on 2009-03-01. This European Standard supersedes EN 61558-2-13:2000. The main changes consist of updating this part in accordance with EN 61558-1:2005, and increasing the supply voltages up to 1 100

15、 V to be in line with the standards of TC 14. This part is intended to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of EN 61558-1 and its amendments. It is based on EN 61558-1:2005. This part supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in EN 61558-1, so as to convert that publication into th

16、e European Standard: Particular requirements and tests for auto transformers and power supply units incorporating auto transformers. Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. Where this part states “addition“, “modification“

17、 or “replacement“, the relevant text of Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-12-01 latest date by which the national stand

18、ards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2012-03-01 In this part, the following print types are used: requirements proper: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; explanatory matter: in smaller roman type. In the text of this part, the words in bold are defined in Clause 3

19、. Subclauses, notes, figures and tables additional to those in Part 1 are numbered starting from 101; supplementary annexes are entitled AA, BB, etc. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61558-2-13:2009 was approved by CENELEC as a Europ

20、ean Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 61558-2-16 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61558-2-16:200X (not modified). _ BS EN 61558-2-13:2009- 3 - EN 61558-2-13:2009 Annex ZA(normative) Normative referenc

21、es to international publications with their corresponding European publications Addition to Annex ZA of EN 61558-1: Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 61558-1 2005 Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products - Part 1: General requirements and tests EN 61558-1 + cor

22、r. August 2005 2006 BS EN 61558-2-13:2009 2 61558-2-13 IEC:2009 CONTENTS 1 Scope.6 2 Normative references .7 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 General requirements.8 5 General notes on tests .8 6 Ratings.8 7 Classification9 8 Marking and other information 9 9 Protection against electric shock 10 10 Chang

23、e of input voltage setting 10 11 Output voltage and output current under load .10 12 No-load output voltage .10 13 Short-circuit voltage .11 14 Heating 11 15 Short-circuit and overload protection 11 16 Mechanical strength .11 17 Protection against harmful ingress of dust, solid objects and moisture1

24、1 18 Insulation resistance, dielectric strength and leakage current .11 19 Construction.12 20 Components .12 21 Internal wiring.13 22 Supply connection and other external flexible cable or cords 13 23 Terminals for external conductors.13 24 Provisions for protective earthing .13 25 Screws and connec

25、tions.13 26 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation13 27 Resistance to heat, fire and tracking.13 28 Resistance to rusting13 Annexes .14 Annex C Creepage distances (cr), clearances (cl) and distances through insulation (dti) Material group II (400 CTI 600) 14 Annex D Creepage

26、 distances (cr), clearances (cl) and distances through insulation (dti) Material group I (CTI 600)14 Annex R Explanations of the application of 4.2 of IEC 60664-1:2007 (see IEC 61558-1 Subclause 26.2)14 Bibliography15 Figure 101 Windings 8 Figure 102 Tappings 8 Figure 103 Windings separated by funct

27、ional isolation .8 BS EN 61558-2-13:200961558-2-13 IEC:2009 3 Table 101 Output voltage difference 11 BS EN 61558-2-13:2009 6 61558-2-13 IEC:2009 SAFETY OF TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS, POWER SUPPLY UNITS AND SIMILAR PRODUCTS FOR SUPPLY VOLTAGES UP TO 1 100 V Part 2-13: Particular requirements and tests fo

28、r auto transformers and power supply units incorporating auto transformers 1 Scope Replacement: This part of IEC 61558 deals with the safety of auto transformers for general applications and power supply units incorporating auto transformers for general applications. Transformers incorporating elect

29、ronic circuits are also covered by this standard. NOTE 1 Safety includes electrical, thermal and mechanical aspects. Unless otherwise specified, from here onward, the term transformer covers auto transformers for general applications and power supply units incorporating auto transformers for general

30、 applications. NOTE 2 : For power supply units (linear) this part is applicable. For switch mode power supply units, IEC 61558-2-16 is applicable together with this part. This part is applicable to stationary or portable, single-phase or polyphase, air-cooled (natural or forced) independent or assoc

31、iated dry- type transformers. The windings may be encapsulated or non-encapsulated. The rated supply voltage does not exceed 1 100 V a.c., and the rated supply frequency and the internal operating frequencies do not exceed 500 Hz. The core power does not exceed: 2 kVA for single-phase transformers;

32、10 kVA for polyphase transformers. The rated output does not exceed: 40 kVA for single-phase transformers; 200 kVA for polyphase transformers. This part is applicable to transformers without limitation of the core power and the rated output both being subject to an agreement between the purchaser an

33、d the manufacturer. Where applicable, the no-load output voltage or the rated output voltage does not exceed 1 000 V a.c. or 1 415 V ripple-free d.c., and for independent transformers, the no-load output voltage and the rated output voltage exceeds 50 V a.c., or 120 V ripple-free d.c. This part is n

34、ot applicable to external circuits and their components intended to be connected to the input terminals and output terminals of the transformers. Transformers covered by this part are used only in applications where no insulation between circuits is required by the installation rules or by the end p

35、roduct standard. NOTE 3 Attention is drawn to the following: BS EN 61558-2-13:200961558-2-13 IEC:2009 7 for transformers intended to be used in vehicles, on board ships, and aircraft, additional requirements (from other applicable standards, national rules, etc.) may be necessary; measures to protec

36、t the enclosure and the components inside the enclosure against external influences such as fungus, vermin, termites, solar-radiation, and icing should also be considered; the different conditions for transportation, storage, and operation of the transformers should also be considered; additional re

37、quirements in accordance with other appropriate standards and national rules may be applicable to transformers intended for use in special environments. NOTE 4 Future technological development of transformers may necessitate a need to increase the upper limit of the frequencies, until then this part

38、 may be used as a guidance document. 2 Normative references This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows. Addition: IEC 61558-1 :2005, Safety of power transformers, power supplies, reactors and similar products Part 1: General requirements and tests 3 Terms and definitions This clause of Pa

39、rt 1 is applicable except as follows: Modification: Delete the third paragraph. Note 2 of 3.7.22 is not applicable. Addition: 3.1.101 auto-transformer transformer in which input and output windings have a common part NOTE 1 Auto-transformers may have supplementary windings (see Figure 101) or tappin

40、gs (see Figure 102) for adjustment purposes. NOTE 2 Transformers with windings separated at least by functional insulation and electrically connected, will be treated as auto-transformers (see Figure 103). BS EN 61558-2-13:2009 8 61558-2-13 IEC:2009 IEC 243/09IEC 244/09 IEC 245/09 Figure 101 Winding

41、s Figure 102 Tappings Figure 103 Windings separated by functional isolation 3.5.101 core power power transformed by the core, if this core was used in a transformer with separate windings at the same supply voltage, output voltage, frequency, power factor and thermal characteristics. 4 General requi

42、rements This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 5 General notes on tests This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 6 Ratings Replacement: 6.101 The rated output voltage shall not exceed 1 000 V a.c. or 1 415 V ripple-free d.c. For independent transformers, the rated output voltage shall exceed 50 V a.c. or

43、120 V ripple-free d.c. 6.102 The rated output shall not exceed: 40 kVA for single-phase transformers; 200 kVA for polyphase transformers. Transformers without limitation of the rated output shall be subject to agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer. 6.103 The rated supply frequency and

44、 the internal operating frequencies shall not exceed 500 Hz. 6.104 The rated supply voltage shall not exceed 1 100 V a.c. 6.105 The core power shall not exceed: 2 kVA for single-phase transformers; BS EN 61558-2-13:200961558-2-13 IEC:2009 9 10 kVA for polyphase transformers. Transformers without lim

45、itation of the core power shall be subject to agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer. The relation between the core power and the rated output is given in the following formula: Vmax- VminCore power (VA) = rated output (VA) Vmaxwhere Vmaxand Vminare the highest and lowest values (rated

46、 supply voltage or rated output voltage). NOTE In this case, the limitation of the core power is applicable to the rated output. This formula is not applicable to a transformer with separate windings which are electrically connected (see Figure 103). In this case, the core power of the transformer i

47、s equal to the rated output. Compliance with the requirements of 6.101 to 6.105 is checked by inspection of the marking. 7 Classification This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 8 Marking and other information This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows: 8.1 h) Replacement: The transformers s

48、hall be marked with one of the graphical symbols shown in 8.11; 8.11 Addition: Symbol or graphical symbol Explanation or title IdentificationF F or Fail-safe auto-transformer 60417-5941 or Non-short-circuit proof auto-transformer 60417-5942 or Short-circuit proof auto-transformer (inherently or non-

49、inherently) 60417-5943 BS EN 61558-2-13:2009 10 61558-2-13 IEC:2009 Addition: 8.101 If there is a terminal for connection to the star point, the maximum current to the star point shall be marked. 9 Protection against electric shock This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 10 Change of input voltage setting This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 11 Output voltage and output current under load This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 12 No-load ou