EN 61810-3-2015 en Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 3 Relays with forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationElectromechanical elementary relaysPart 3: Relays with forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contactsBS EN 61810-3:2015National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61810-3:2015. It isidentical to IEC 61810-3:2015. It supersedes BS EN 50205:2002 which

2、 iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee EPL/94, General purpose relays and reed contact units.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessa

3、ry provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 84480 5ICS 29.120.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was pu

4、blished under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61810-3:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61810-3 April 2015 ICS 29.120.70 Supersedes EN 50205:2002 En

5、glish Version Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 3: Relays with forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts (IEC 61810-3:2015) Relais lectromcaniques lmentaires - Partie 3: Relais contacts guids (lis mcaniquement) (IEC 61810-3:2015) Elektromechanische Elementarrelais - Teil 3: Relais mit

6、(mechanisch) zwangsgefhrten Kontakten (IEC 61810-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-04-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard with

7、out any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any ot

8、her language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyp

9、rus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and t

10、he United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any

11、means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61810-3:2015 E BS EN 61810-3:2015EN 61810-3:2015 - 2 - Foreword The text of document 94/378/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61810-3, prepared by IEC/TC 94 “All-ornothing electrical relays” was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and appr

12、oved by CENELEC as EN 61810-3:2015. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2016-01-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document h

13、ave to be withdrawn (dow) 2018-04-01 This document supersedes EN 50205:2002. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorseme

14、nt notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61810-3:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated : IEC 61810-2-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61810-2-1. BS EN 6

15、1810-3:2015- 3 - EN 61810-3:2015 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated refer

16、ences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date infor

17、mation on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60947-5-1 - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements - Electromechanical control circuit devic

18、es EN 60947-5-1 - IEC 61810-1 2015 Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 1: General and safety requirements EN 61810-1 2015 IEC 61810-7 - Electromechanical elementary relays - Part 7: Test and measurement procedures EN 61810-7 - BS EN 61810-3:2015 2 IEC 61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD .

19、 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions. 6 4 Functional requirements . 7 4.1 Forcibly guided (mechanically linked) operation . 7 4.2 Changeover contacts . 7 4.3 Mechanical endurance. 8 4.4 Electrical endurance 8 4.5 Operating conditions . 8 4.5.1 Ambient temp

20、erature 8 4.5.2 Energizing quantity . 8 4.6 Characteristic values and marking . 8 4.6.1 Characteristic values 8 4.6.2 Marking . 8 5 Verification and type tests 9 5.1 Design verification . 9 5.2 Type tests . 9 5.3 Test procedure 10 5.3.1 Testing for failure to open 10 5.3.2 Mechanical and electrical

21、endurance 10 Bibliography 11 Figure 1 Symbol for a forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contact set, type A . 8 Figure 2 Symbols for use on type B relays 9 BS EN 61810-3:2015IEC 61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENTARY RELAYS Part 3: Relays wi

22、th forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation

23、on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC

24、Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparatio

25、n. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus

26、of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are ma

27、de to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transp

28、arently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent ce

29、rtification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability

30、shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including

31、legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this

32、publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61810-3 has been prepared by IEC technical committe

33、e 94: All-or-nothing electrical relays. The content of this standard was already published in EN 50205:2002. The revisions in this standard only involve editorial changes and update of references. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 94/378/FDIS 94/382

34、/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. BS EN 61810-3:2015 4 IEC 61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts of IEC 6181

35、0 series, published under the general title Electromechanical elementary relays can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data relat

36、ed to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. BS EN 61810-3:2015IEC 61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 5 INTRODUCTION This Standard applies to elementary relays in which special design and constructional measures are used

37、to ensure that make (normally-open) contacts cannot assume the same state as break (normally-closed) contacts. These relays can be used in self-monitoring control systems, e.g. safety-related control systems. BS EN 61810-3:2015 6 IEC 61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 ELECTROMECHANICAL ELEMENTARY RELAYS Part 3:

38、Relays with forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts 1 Scope This part of IEC 61810 specifies special requirements and tests for elementary relays with forcibly guided contacts, also known as mechanically linked contacts. These special requirements apply in addition to the general requirements

39、 of IEC 61810-1. NOTE 1 This standard does not apply to electromechanical control circuit devices as described in IEC 60947-5-1. NOTE 2 IEC 61810-2-1 provides guidelines for the assignment of reliability values. NOTE 3 Contacts that are not mechanically linked (forcibly guided) are not considered in

40、 this standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inc

41、luding any amendments) applies. IEC 60947-5-1, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements Electromechanical control circuit devices IEC 61810-1:2015, Electromechanical elementary relays Part 1: General and safety requirements IEC 61810-7, Electrom

42、echanical elementary relays Part 7: Test and measurement procedures 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 elementary relay non-specified time all-or-nothing relay Note 1 to entry: In this document the word “elementary” is sometimes

43、omitted for clarity. SOURCE: IEC 60050-444:2002, 444-01-03, modified modification of the definition 3.2 failure to open fault condition when a contact does not open when expected to do so 3.3 failure criteria specified conditions to judge if a fault or malfunction is a failure BS EN 61810-3:2015IEC

44、61810-3:2015 IEC 2015 7 3.4 fault fault condition deviation of the existing condition from the expected condition 3.5 failure termination of the ability of an item to perform a required function as defined in the failure criteria 3.6 relay with mechanically linked contacts relay with forcibly guided

45、 contacts elementary relay with at least one make contact and at least one break contact and including mechanical measures to prevent any make contact(s) and any break contact(s) being in the closed position simultaneously 3.7 type A relay in which all contacts are mechanically linked 3.8 type B rel

46、ay containing contacts that are mechanically linked to each other as well as contacts that are not mechanically linked 4 Functional requirements 4.1 Forcibly guided (mechanically linked) operation The relay shall be designed such that if a make contact is closed, none of the mechanically linked brea

47、k contacts can close and that if a break contact is closed, none of the mechanically linked make contacts can close. These requirements apply throughout the lifetime of the relay and under reasonably foreseeable failure conditions. The effects of reasonably foreseeable breakage of and/or wear to par

48、ts of the elementary relay shall not nullify the function of forcibly guided (mechanically linked) operation. Contact gaps of open contacts shall be greater than 0,5 mm for single break contacts and 0,3 mm each for double break contacts throughout the manufacturers specified endurance of the relay.

49、Operation of forcibly guided (mechanically linked) contacts means that if any make contact fails to open when the relay is de-energized, none of the break contacts shall close. If any break contact fails to open when the relay is energized, no make contact shall close. 4.2 Changeover contacts Only break contacts and make contacts are covered by this standard; in the case of relays that include changeover contacts, either the make circuit or the break circuit of a changeover cont