EN 61977-2015 en Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Fibre optic filters - Generic specification.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationFibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Fibre optic filters Generic specificationBS EN 61977:2015National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 61977:2015. It is identical to IEC 61977:2015. It supersedes BS EN 61977:2010 which is wi

2、thdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by TechnicalCommittee GEL/86, Fibre optics, to Subcommittee GEL/86/2, Fibre opticinterconnecting devices and passive components.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publicat

3、ion does not purport to include all the necessary provisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 87210 5ICS 33.180.20Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fro

4、mlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 December 2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 61977:2015EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 61977 Nove

5、mber 2015 ICS 33.180.20 Supersedes EN 61977:2010 English Version Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Fibre optic filters - Generic specification (IEC 61977:2015) Dispositifs dinterconnexion et composants passifs fibroniques - Filtres fibroniques - Spcification gnrique (IEC 6

6、1977:2015) Lichtwellenleiter - Verbindungselemente und passive Bauteile - Lichtwellenleiterfilter - Fachgrundspezifikation (IEC 61977:2015) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2015-10-02. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the

7、conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standa

8、rd exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are t

9、he national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Pola

10、nd, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix

11、17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 61977:2015 E BS EN 61977:2015EN 61977:2015 2 European foreword The text of document 86B/3861/CDV, future edition 3 of IEC 61977, prepared by SC 86B “Fibre opti

12、c interconnecting devices and passive components“ of IEC/TC 86 “Fibre optics“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61977:2015. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identic

13、al national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2016-07-02 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2016-10-02 This document supersedes EN 61977:2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the

14、subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 61977:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bib

15、liography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated: IEC 60068 NOTE Harmonized in EN 60068 series. IEC 61754 NOTE Harmonized in EN 61754 series. IEC 61978-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61978-1. IEC 62005 NOTE Harmonized in EN 62005 series. BS EN 61977:2015EN 61977:2015 3 Annex ZA (

16、normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

17、undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the Europe

18、an Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60027 series Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology - - IEC 60050-731 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - Chapter 731: Optical fibre communication - - IEC 60617 series Gra

19、phical symbols for diagrams - - IEC 60695-11-5 - Fire hazard testing - Part 11-5: Test flames - Needle-flame test method - Apparatus, confirmatory test arrangement and guidance EN 60695-11-5 - IEC 60825 series Safety of laser products EN 60825 series IEC 61300 series Fibre optic interconnecting devi

20、ces and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures EN 61300 series IEC/TR 61930 - Fibre optic graphical symbology - - ISO 129-1 - Technical drawings - Indication of dimensions and tolerances - Part 1: General principles - - ISO 286-1 - Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - ISO c

21、ode system for tolerances on linear sizes - Part 1: Basis of tolerances, deviations and fits EN ISO 286-1 - ISO 1101 - Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Geometrical tolerancing - Tolerances of form, orientation, location and run-out EN ISO 1101 - ISO 8601 - Data elements and interchange for

22、mats - Information interchange - Representation of dates and times - - BS EN 61977:2015 2 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 7 3.1 Basic terms . 7 3.2 Component terms 7 3.3 Performance terms . 9 4 Requirements 12 4.1 Classificatio

23、n 12 4.1.1 General . 12 4.1.2 Type 13 4.1.3 Style 13 4.1.4 Variant . 14 4.1.5 Normative reference extensions. 14 4.2 Documentation 15 4.2.1 Symbols 15 4.2.2 Specification system 15 4.2.3 Drawings . 16 4.2.4 Test and measurements 17 4.2.5 Test report . 17 4.2.6 Instructions for use 17 4.3 Standardisa

24、tion system . 17 4.3.1 Interface standards 17 4.3.2 Performance standards 18 4.3.3 Reliability standards 18 4.3.4 Interlinking . 19 4.4 Design and construction 20 4.4.1 Materials . 20 4.4.2 Workmanship . 21 4.5 Performance requirements 21 4.6 Identification and marking . 21 4.6.1 General . 21 4.6.2

25、Variant identification number . 21 4.6.3 Component marking . 21 4.6.4 Package marking . 21 4.7 Packaging . 22 4.8 Storage conditions 22 4.9 Safety . 22 Annex A (informative) Example of etalon filter technology 23 A.1 Operating principle of etalon filter . 23 A.2 Transmission characteristics of etalo

26、n filter . 23 Annex B (informative) Example of fibre Bragg grating (FBG) filter technology 25 B.1 Operating principle of FBG 25 B.2 Example of usage of an FBG 25 Annex C (informative) Example of thin film filter technology . 27 C.1 Example of thin film filter technology . 27 BS EN 61977:2015IEC 6197

27、7:2015 IEC 2015 3 C.2 Example of application of thin film filters . 27 Bibliography 29 Figure 1 Illustration of passband ripple 9 Figure 2 Illustration of a stopband 10 Figure 3 Illustration of maximum insertion loss within a passband 11 Figure 4 Illustration of minimum insertion loss within a passb

28、and . 11 Figure 5 Illustration of X dB bandwidth . 12 Figure 6 Optic filter style configurations . 14 Figure 7 Standards currently under preparation . 20 Figure A.1 Schematic diagram of an etalon 23 Figure A.2 Transmission characteristic of an etalon . 24 Figure B.1 Technology of a fibre Bragg grati

29、ng 25 Figure B.2 Application of an optical add/drop module . 26 Figure B.3 Application of an OTDR sensor . 26 Figure B.4 Application of the wavelength stabilizer for a 980 nm pump LD . 26 Figure C.1 Structure of a multilayer thin-film 27 Figure C.2 Application for a GFF for an optical fibre amplifie

30、r 28 Figure C.3 Application for a BPF for an optical fibre amplifier 28 Table 1 Example of a typical filter classification . 13 Table 2 The IEC specification structure 15 Table 3 Standards interlink matrix 20 Table 4 Quality assurance options . 20 BS EN 61977:2015 4 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATI

31、ONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS FIBRE OPTIC FILTERS GENERIC SPECIFICATION FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees

32、(IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Repor

33、ts, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and no

34、n-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements o

35、f IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are

36、accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote intern

37、ational uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in th

38、e latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users

39、 should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other

40、 damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Us

41、e of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent

42、rights. International Standard IEC 61977 has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2010. It constitutes a technical revision.

43、This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) harmonization of a number of terms and definitions with other generic specifications; b) deletion of the quality assessment level clause. BS EN 61977:2015IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 5 The text of t

44、his standard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 86B/3861/CDV 86B/3917/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Direct

45、ives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, repla

46、ced by a revised edition, or amended. BS EN 61977:2015 6 IEC 61977:2015 IEC 2015 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS FIBRE OPTIC FILTERS GENERIC SPECIFICATION 1 Scope This International Standard applies to the family of fibre optic filters. These components have all of the fol

47、lowing general features: they are passive for the reason that they contain no optoelectronic or other transducing elements which can process the optical signal launched into the input port; they modify the spectral intensity distribution in order to select some wavelengths and inhibit others; they a

48、re fixed, i.e. the modification of the spectral intensity distribution is fixed and cannot be tuned; they have input and output ports or a common port (having both functions of input and output) for the transmission of optical power; the ports are optical fibre or optical fibre connectors; they diff

49、er according to their characteristics. They can be divided into the following categories: short-wave pass (only wavelengths lower than or equal to a specified value are passed); long-wave pass (only wavelengths greater than or equal to a specified value are passed); band-pass (only an optical window is allowed); notch (only an optical window is inhibited). It is also possible to have a combination of the above categories. This stand