EN 62219-2002 en Overhead electrical conductors Formed wire concentric lay stranded conductors《架空导线 带同心绞线的成形导线 IEC 62219 2002》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 62219:2002 Overhead electrical conductors Formed wire, concentric lay, stranded conductors The European Standard EN 62219:2002 has the status of a British Standard ICS 29.060; 29.240.20 BS EN 62219:2002 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Ele

2、ctrotechnical Sector Policy and Strategy Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 17 December 2002 BSI 17 December 2002 ISBN 0 580 40961 9 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 62219:2002. It is id

3、entical with IEC 62219:2002. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/7, Overhead electrical conductors, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The Br

4、itish Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards O

5、nline. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the respon

6、sible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cove

7、r, the EN title page, pages 2 to 25 and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62219 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM May 2002 CENELEC European Committe

8、e for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2002 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC mem

9、bers. Ref. No. EN 62219:2002 E ICS 29.060;29.240.20 English version Overhead electrical conductors - Formed wire, concentric lay, stranded conductors (IEC 62219:2002) Conducteurs pour lignes lectriques ariennes - Conducteurs fils de forme, cbls en couches concentriques (CEI 62219:2002) Leiter fr ele

10、ktrische Freileitungen - Leiter aus Formdrhten mit konzentrisch verseilten Lagen (IEC 62219:2002) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2002-05-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standa

11、rd the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, Frenc

12、h, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, C

13、zech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.Foreword The text of document 7/539/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62219, prepared by IEC TC 7, Overhead electrical conduc

14、tors, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62219 on 2002-05-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2003-02-01 latest d

15、ate by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2005-05-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annexes A, B, C and ZA are normative and annex D i

16、s informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62219:2002 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. _ Page2 EN62219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 3 CONTENTS 1 Scope.4 2 Normative references .4 3 Definitions 5 4

17、Designation system 6 5 Requirements for stranded conductors .7 5.1 Material.7 5.2 Formed wires 7 5.3 Conductor sizes 8 5.4 Surface .9 5.5 Stranding 9 5.6 Joints 9 5.7 Linear density Mass per unit length 10 5.8 Conductor strength11 6 Tests11 6.1 Classification of tests 11 6.2 Test requirements for ne

18、w conductor designs12 6.3 Sample size.12 6.4 Sample length .12 6.5 Type tests .13 6.6 Sample tests .13 6.7 Inspection .15 6.8 Acceptance or rejection.15 7 Packaging and marking 15 7.1 Packaging .15 7.2 Marking and tare .15 7.3 Random lengths 15 Annex A (normative) Information to be supplied by purch

19、aser16 Annex B (normative) Stress-strain test method 17 Annex C (normative) Nominal mass of grease for stranded conductors using formed wires20 Annex D (informative) Recommended conductor sizes and tables of conductor properties .21 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publicat

20、ions with their corresponding European publications .25 Page3 EN62219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 4 OVERHEAD ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS FORMED WIRE, CONCENTRIC LAY, STRANDED CONDUCTORS 1 Scope This International Standard specifies the electrical and mechanical characteristics of concentric lay, overhead conducto

21、rs of wires formed or shaped before, during or after stranding, made of combinations of any of the following metal wires: a) hard aluminium as per IEC 60889 designated A1; b) hard aluminium as per IEC 60889 designated A1F wire shaped before stranding; c) hard aluminium alloy as per IEC 60104 designa

22、ted A2 or A3; d) hard aluminium alloy as per IEC 60104 designated A2F or A3F shaped before stranding; e) regular strength steel, designated S1A or S1B, where A and B are zinc coating classes, corresponding respectively to classes 1 and 2; f) high strength steel, designated S2A or S2B; g) extra high

23、strength steel, designated S3A; h) aluminium clad steel, designated SA. The following are examples of some possible conductor designations. Other combinations are also permitted. A1F, A2F, A3F A1F/S1A, A1F/S1B, A1F/S2A, A1F/S2B, A1F/S3A A1F/A1, A1F/A2, A1F/A3 A1F/SA, A2F/SA, A3F/SA Other possible co

24、nductor types not included above are not specifically excluded. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced documen

25、t (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050(466):1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 466: Overhead lines IEC 60104:1987, Aluminium-magnesium-silicon alloy wire for overhead line conductors IEC 60888:1987, Zinc-coated steel wires for stranded conductors IEC 60889:1987, Hard-dr

26、awn aluminium wire for overhead line conductors IEC 61089:1991, Round wire concentric lay overhead electrical stranded conductors IEC 61232:1993, Aluminium-clad steel wires for electrical purposes IEC 61395:1998, Overhead electrical conductors Creep test procedures for stranded conductors Page4 EN62

27、219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 5 3 Definitions For the purpose of this International Standard the following definitions apply: 3.1 aluminium all types of aluminium and aluminium alloys listed 3.2 conductor material intended to be used for carrying electric current consisting of a plurality of uninsulated w

28、ires twisted together IEV 466-01-15 modified 3.3 concentric lay stranded conductor conductor composed of a central core surrounded by one or more adjacent layers of wires being laid helically in opposite directions 3.4 direction of lay 3.4.1 direction of lay (general definition) direction of twist o

29、f a layer of wires as it moves away from the viewer NOTE A right-hand lay is a clockwise direction and a left-hand lay is an anti-clockwise direction. IEV 466-10-07 modified 3.4.2 direction of lay (alternative definition) the direction of lay is defined as right-hand or left-hand NOTE With right-han

30、d lay, the wires conform to the direction of the central part of the letter Z when the conductor is held vertically. With left-hand lay, the wires conform to the direction of the central part of the letter S when the conductor is held vertically. 3.5 equivalent wire diameter the diameter of a round

31、wire which would have the same cross-sectional area, mass and electrical resistance as a given formed wire of the same material 3.6 compactness ratio area 1/area 2 where area 1 is the total cross-sectional area of the conductor including the core and area 2 is the area of a circle with diameter equa

32、l to the conductor outside diameter 3.7 fill ratio area 1/(area 2 area 3) where area 1 is the cross-sectional area of the aluminium portion of the conductor, area 2 is the area of a circle of diameter equal to the conductor outside diameter and area 3 is the area of a circle circumscribing the core

33、of a composite conductor (0 for a homogeneous conductor) Page5 EN62219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 6 3.8 formed wire filament of metal having a constant cross-section and a non-circular shape 3.9 lay length axial length of one complete turn of the helix formed by an individual wire in a stranded conductor 3

34、.10 lay ratio ratio of the lay length to the external diameter of the corresponding layer of wires in the stranded conductor IEV 466-10-06 modified 3.11 lot group of conductors manufactured by the same manufacturer under similar conditions of production NOTE A lot may consist of part or all of the p

35、urchased quantity. 3.12 nominal name or identifying value of a measurable property by which a conductor or component of a conductor is identified and to which tolerances are applied NOTE Nominal values should be target values. 3.13 round wire filament of drawn metal having a constant circular cross-

36、section 3.14 steel ratio the ratio of steel area to aluminium area as a percentage in AxF/Syz conductors 4 Designation system A designation system is used to identify stranded conductors made of formed aluminium, with or without steel wires. Homogeneous aluminium conductors are designated AxF, where

37、 x identifies the type of aluminium. Composite aluminium conductors are designated AxF/Ay or AxF/AyF, where AxF identifies external wires (or the envelope) and Ay or AyF identifies internal wires (or the core). Composite aluminium-steel conductors are designated AxF/Syz or AxF/SA, where AxF identifi

38、es the external aluminium wires (envelope), and Syz or SA identifies the steel core. In the designation of zinc coated steel wires, y represents the type of steel (regular, high or extra high strength) and z represents the class of zinc coating (A or B). Conductors are identified as follows: a) a co

39、de number giving the equivalent conductive section of A1F aluminium expressed in mm 2 ; b) a code number giving the area of the core material in mm 2 , if used; Page6 EN62219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 7 c) a designation identifying the type of wires constituting the conductor. For composite conductors the

40、 first designation applies to the envelope and the second to the core; d) a number giving the nominal diameter of the conductor. EXAMPLE 1 500-A1F-262: conductor made of A1F formed aluminium wires. Its area is 500 mm 2and it is (262 0,1) mm in diameter. EXAMPLE 2 505/65-A1F/S1A-281: conductor made o

41、f A1F formed aluminium wires and S1A regular strength steel with class 1 zinc coating. The area of A1F aluminium is 505 mm 2 and the area of S1A steel is 65 mm 2 . The conductor nominal diameter is (281 0,1) mm.The following are examples of some possible conductor types. Conductors made of different

42、 combinations of wire types are also permitted. A1F, A2F, A3F A1F/S1A, A1F/S1B, A1F/S2A, A1F/S2B, A1F/S3A A1F/A1, A1F/A2, A1F/A3 A1F/SA, A2F/SA, A3F/SA 5 Requirements for stranded conductors 5.1 Material Stranded conductors shall be made up of formed aluminium wires and, when applicable, of round zi

43、nc-coated or aluminium clad steel wires or round aluminium wires. Before stranding, all wires shall have the properties specified in IEC 60104, IEC 60888, IEC 60889 or IEC 61232 as applicable (see note). Wires formed before stranding shall have properties calculated based on their equivalent round w

44、ire diameters. NOTE The resistivity of these metals is as follows (in increasing order): A1F: 28,264 n m (corresponding to 61 % IACS); A2F: 32,530 n m (corresponding to 53 % IACS); A3F: 32,840 n m (corresponding to 52,5 % IACS). 5.2 Formed wires Three production processes are recognized in this stan

45、dard. One uses wires which are shaped in one process and stranded in another. The second method both forms the wires and then strands the wires in a single operation. In the third method a layer of round wires is first stranded and then that layer is compacted to a circular cross-section. Additional

46、 layers of round wires may be stranded and compacted or additional layers of formed wires may be stranded over the compacted core. In any of these cases the materials shall comply with IEC 60889 or IEC 60104. In the first case, the tests shall be performed on the formed wires prior to stranding and

47、the properties shall be based on the equivalent wire diameters. In the other cases, the tests shall be performed on the round wires prior to forming and stranding and properties shall be based on the round wire diameter prior to forming. If tests on individual wires are required after stranding, the

48、 purchaser and manufacturer shall agree to the requirements prior to order placement. Page7 EN62219:20026122 9 EI:C0022 8 Typical types of formed wire conductors can be found in figures 1a, 1b and 2. Figure 1a Three-layer conductor made of formed wires type AxF/ Sxy Figure 1b Three-layer conductor m

49、ade of formed wires type AxF/Sxy Figure 1 Formed wire conductors Three-layer Figure 2 Two-layer conductor made of formed wires type AxF/AyF 5.3 Conductor sizes A list of some possible conductor sizes is given as guidance in annex D. It is recommended that for new designs of conductor sizes, these should be selected from those listed. Conductors with diameters and mechanical c