EN 62231-1-2016 en Composite station post insulators for substations with AC voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV - Part 1 Dimensional mechanical and electrical characteristi.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationComposite station post insulators for substationswith AC voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV Part 1: Dimensional, mechanical and electrical characteristicsBS EN 62231-1:2016National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 62231-1:2016. It is ident

2、ical to IEC 62231-1:2015.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PEL/36, Insulators for power systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary pr

3、ovisions ofa contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016ISBN 978 0 580 76609 1ICS 29.080.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was publish

4、ed under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2016.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 62231-1:2016EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 62231-1 January 2016 ICS 29.080.10 English Version Composite

5、station post insulators for substations with AC voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV - Part 1: Dimensional, mechanical and electrical characteristics (IEC 62231-1:2015) Supports isolants composites destins aux postes courant alternatif de tensions suprieures 1 000 V jusqu 245 kV - Partie 1: Ca

6、ractristiques dimensionnelles, mcaniques et lectriques (IEC 62231-1:2015) Verbund-Stationssttzisolatoren fr Unterwerke fr Wechselspannungen grer 1 000 V bis einschlielich 245 kV - Teil 1: Maliche, mechanische und elektrische Eigenschaften (IEC 62231-1:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN

7、ELEC on 2015-11-17. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standa

8、rds may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language

9、 and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,

10、Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normali

11、sation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 62231-1:2016 E BS EN 62231-1:2016EN 62231

12、-1:2016 2 European foreword The text of document 36/372/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62231-1, prepared by IEC/TC 36 “Insulators“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62231-1:2016. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be impl

13、emented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2016-08-17 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2018-11-17 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docume

14、nt may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62231-1:2015 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official

15、version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated : IEC 60060-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60060-1. BS EN 62231-1:2016EN 62231-1:2016 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The followi

16、ng documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an Int

17、ernational Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC/TS 60815-1 20

18、08 Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions - Part 1: Definitions, information and general principles - - IEC/TS 60815-3 - Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions - Part 3: Polymer insulators f

19、or a.c. systems - - IEC 62231 2006 Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria EN 62231 2006 BS EN 62231-1:2016 2 IEC 62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative refer

20、ences 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Mechanical and dimensional characteristics 7 5 Electrical characteristics 7 6 Designation . 7 7 Marking . 8 8 Tolerances 8 9 Metal fitting arrangements . 8 Bibliography 15 Table 1a Designation and characteristics of composite station post insulators (ref IEC 60273

21、 Table IV) for IEC 60815-1 class c 9 Table 1b Designation and characteristics of composite station post insulators (ref IEC 60273 Table IV) for IEC 60815-1 class d 11 Table 2 Designation and characteristics of composite station post insulators North American Practice / ANSI 13 BS EN 62231-1:2016IEC

22、62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ COMPOSITE STATION POST INSULATORS FOR SUBSTATIONS WITH AC VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1 000 V UP TO 245 kV Part 1: Dimensional, mechanical and electrical characteristics FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a

23、 worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to ot

24、her activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the

25、 subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with condition

26、s determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National

27、 Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in

28、 which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Pub

29、lication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC i

30、s not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its te

31、chnical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other I

32、EC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the sub

33、ject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62231-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 36: Insulators. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 36/372/FDIS 36/

34、373/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. BS EN 62231-1:2016 4 IEC 62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 A list of all parts in the I

35、EC 62231 series, published under the general title Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date i

36、ndicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. BS EN 62231-1:2016IEC 62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 5 COMPOSITE STATION POST INSULATORS FOR SUB

37、STATIONS WITH AC VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1 000 V UP TO 245 kV Part 1: Dimensional, mechanical and electrical characteristics 1 Scope This part of IEC 62231 is applicable to composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV. It also applies to compos

38、ite station post insulators of similar design used in power stations of railway systems. This part of IEC 62231 specifies main dimensions and values for mechanical and electrical characteristics of composite station post insulators. NOTE The composite station post insulators covered by this standard

39、 are primarily intended for outdoor service, but can also be used indoor. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated refe

40、rences, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60815-1:2008, Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions Part 1: Definitions, information and general principles IEC 60815-3, Selection and dimensioning of

41、 high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions Part 3: Polymer insulators for a.c. systems IEC 62231:2006, Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria 3 Terms and definition

42、s For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 composite station post insulator post insulator consisting of a solid load bearing cylindrical insulating core, a housing and end fittings attached to the insulating core SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.1 3.2 creepage dist

43、ance shortest distance or the sum of the shortest distances along the surface on an insulator between two conductive parts which normally have the operating voltage between them BS EN 62231-1:2016 6 IEC 62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 Note 1 to entry: The surface of cement or of any other non-insulating joint

44、ing material is not considered as forming part of the creepage distance. Note 2 to entry: If a high resistance coating is applied to parts of the insulating part of an insulator, such parts are considered to be effective insulating surfaces and the distance over them is included in the creepage dist

45、ance. SOURCE: IEC 60050-471:2007, 471-01-04 3.3 end fitting integral component or formed part of an insulator, intended to connect it to a supporting structure, or to a conductor, or to an item of equipment, or to another insulator Note 1 to entry: Where the end fitting is metallic, the term “metal

46、fitting” is normally used. SOURCE: IEC 60050-471:2007, 471-01-06 3.4 maximum design cantilever load MDCL cantilever load level above which damage to the insulator begins to occur and that should not be exceeded in service SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.18 3.5 specified cantilever load SCL cantilever load

47、 which can be withstood by the insulator when tested under the prescribed conditions SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.17 3.6 specified compression load SCoL compression load which can be withstood by the insulator when tested under the prescribed conditions SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.25 3.7 specified tensio

48、n load STL tension load which can be withstood by the insulator when tested under the prescribed conditions SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.21 3.8 specified torsion load SToL torsion load level which can be withstood by the insulator when tested under the prescribed conditions SOURCE: IEC 62231:2006, 3.19

49、 BS EN 62231-1:2016IEC 62231-1:2015 IEC 2015 7 3.9 unified specific creepage distance USCD creepage distance of an insulator divided by the maximum operating voltage across the insulator (for a.c. systems usually the highest voltage for equipment Um/3) which is generally expressed in mm/kV and specified as a minimum value Note 1 to entry: This definition differs from that of Specific Creepage Distance where the phase-to-phase value of the highest voltage for the