EN 62287-2-2017 en Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Class B shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Part 2 Self-organis.pdf

1、Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems Class B shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS)Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques (IEC 62287-2:2017)BS EN 62287-2:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_201

2、3_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 62287-2 May 2017 ICS 47.020.70 Supersedes EN 62287-2:2013 English Version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Class B shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Par

3、t 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques (IEC 62287-2:2017) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunications maritimes - Transpondeur embarqu du systme didentification automatique (AIS) de classe B - Partie 2: Technique daccs multiple par rpartition dans le t

4、emps auto-adaptatif (SOTDMA) (IEC 62287-2:2017) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Gerte der Klasse B des automatischen Identifikationssystems (AIS) fr Schiffe - Teil 2: Sich selbst abstimmende Zeitmultiplex-Vielfachzugriffstechniken (SOTDMA) (IEC 62287-2:2

5、017) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-03-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliograph

6、ical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsib

7、ility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,

8、Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for El

9、ectrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members

10、. Ref. No. EN 62287-2:2017 E National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 62287-2:2017. It is identical to IEC 62287-2:2017. It supersedes BS EN 62287-2:2013 , which will be withdrawn on 14 March 2020.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committ

11、ee EPL/80, Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct

12、 application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 93468 1ICS 47.020.70Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strateg

13、y Committee on 31 July 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 622872:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 62287-2 May 2017 ICS 47.020.70 Supersedes EN 62287-2:2013 English Version Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equip

14、ment and systems - Class B shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Part 2: Self-organising time division multiple access (SOTDMA) techniques (IEC 62287-2:2017) Matriels et systmes de navigation et de radiocommunications maritimes - Transpondeur embarqu du systme didentific

15、ation automatique (AIS) de classe B - Partie 2: Technique daccs multiple par rpartition dans le temps auto-adaptatif (SOTDMA) (IEC 62287-2:2017) Navigations- und Funkkommunikationsgerte und -systeme fr die Seeschifffahrt - Gerte der Klasse B des automatischen Identifikationssystems (AIS) fr Schiffe

16、- Teil 2: Sich selbst abstimmende Zeitmultiplex-Vielfachzugriffstechniken (SOTDMA) (IEC 62287-2:2017) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-03-14. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European St

17、andard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (

18、English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committee

19、s of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovaki

20、a, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENEL

21、EC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 62287-2:2017 E BS EN 622872:2017EN 62287-2:2017 2 European foreword The text of document 80/827/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62287-2, prepared by IEC/TC 80 “Maritime navigation and radioco

22、mmunication equipment and systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62287-2:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (d

23、op) 2017-12-14 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-03-14 This document supersedes EN 62287-2:2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/o

24、r CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62287-2:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have t

25、o be added for the standards indicated: IEC 61162-3:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008. IEC 61162-3:2008/AMD1:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008/A1:2010. IEC 61162-3:2008/AMD2:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008/A2:2014. IEC 61924-2:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61924-2:2012. IEC 62287-1

26、NOTE Harmonized as EN 62287-1. ISO 9000 (Series) NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9000 (Series). BS EN 622872:2017EN 62287-2:2017 2 European foreword The text of document 80/827/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 62287-2, prepared by IEC/TC 80 “Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems“ w

27、as submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 62287-2:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2017-12-14 latest date by which

28、the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-03-14 This document supersedes EN 62287-2:2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC and/or CEN shall not be held responsible

29、for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62287-2:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicat

30、ed: IEC 61162-3:2008 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008. IEC 61162-3:2008/AMD1:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008/A1:2010. IEC 61162-3:2008/AMD2:2014 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61162-3:2008/A2:2014. IEC 61924-2:2012 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61924-2:2012. IEC 62287-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62287-1. ISO 9

31、000 (Series) NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 9000 (Series). EN 62287-2:2017 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensab

32、le for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant

33、 EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60945 2002 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - General requirements - Methods of

34、 testing and required test results EN 60945 2002 IEC 61108 series Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) EN 61108 series IEC 61108-4 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Global navigation satellite

35、 systems (GNSS) - Part 4: Shipborne DGPS and DGLONASS maritime radio beacon receiver equipment - Performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results EN 61108-4 - IEC 61162-1 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 1: Single ta

36、lker and multiple listeners EN 61162-1 - IEC 61993-2 - Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Automatic Identification Systems (AIS) - Part 2: Class A shipborne equipment of the automatic identification system (AIS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of t

37、est and required test results EN 61993-2 - ITU Radio regulations, Vol 1 - Radio Regulations - Volume 1: Articles - - ITU-R Recommendation M.1084-5 - Interim solutions for improved efficiency in the use of the band 156-174 MHz by stations in the maritime mobile service - - ITU-R Recommendation M.1371

38、-5 - Technical characteristics for an automatic identification system using time-division multiple access in the VHF maritime mobile band - - ITU-R Recommendation M.825-3 - Characteristics of a transponder system using digital selective calling techniques for use with vessel traffic services and shi

39、p-to-ship identification - - BS EN 622872:2017This page deliberately left blank 2 IEC 62287-2:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 8 1 Scope 10 2 Normative references 10 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 11 3.1 Terms and definitions 11 3.2 Abbreviated terms . 11 4 General requirements 12 4.1 G

40、eneral . 12 4.1.1 Capabilities of the Class B “SO“ AIS 12 4.1.2 Quality assurance 12 4.1.3 Safety of operation 13 4.1.4 Additional features . 13 4.1.5 Functionality 13 4.2 Manuals 13 4.3 Marking and identification . 13 5 Environmental, power supply, interference and safety requirements 13 6 Performa

41、nce requirements. 14 6.1 Internal processes 14 6.2 Operating frequency channels . 15 6.3 Internal GNSS receiver for position reporting 15 6.4 Identification . 15 6.5 AIS Information . 15 6.5.1 Information content 15 6.5.2 Information reporting intervals . 16 6.5.3 Short safety-related messages 17 6.

42、5.4 Permissible initialisation period 17 6.6 Alarms and indications, fall-back arrangements 17 6.6.1 Built-in integrity tests (BIIT) . 17 6.6.2 Transmitter shutdown procedure 18 6.6.3 Position sensor fallback conditions 19 6.7 User interface . 19 6.7.1 Indication and display 19 6.7.2 Static data inp

43、ut 20 6.7.3 External interfaces . 20 6.8 Protection from invalid control commands . 20 7 Technical requirements . 20 7.1 General . 20 7.2 Physical layer . 21 7.2.1 General . 21 7.2.2 Receiver characteristics. 21 7.2.3 Other characteristics 22 7.2.4 Transmitter requirements . 23 7.3 Link layer 24 7.3

44、.1 General . 24 7.3.2 Link sub-layer 1: medium access control (MAC). 24 7.3.3 Link sub-layer 2: data link service (DLS) 26 2 IEC 62287-2:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 8 1 Scope 10 2 Normative references 10 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms 11 3.1 Terms and definitions 11 3.2 Abbreviated

45、 terms . 11 4 General requirements 12 4.1 General . 12 4.1.1 Capabilities of the Class B “SO“ AIS 12 4.1.2 Quality assurance 12 4.1.3 Safety of operation 13 4.1.4 Additional features . 13 4.1.5 Functionality 13 4.2 Manuals 13 4.3 Marking and identification . 13 5 Environmental, power supply, interfe

46、rence and safety requirements 13 6 Performance requirements. 14 6.1 Internal processes 14 6.2 Operating frequency channels . 15 6.3 Internal GNSS receiver for position reporting 15 6.4 Identification . 15 6.5 AIS Information . 15 6.5.1 Information content 15 6.5.2 Information reporting intervals . 1

47、6 6.5.3 Short safety-related messages 17 6.5.4 Permissible initialisation period 17 6.6 Alarms and indications, fall-back arrangements 17 6.6.1 Built-in integrity tests (BIIT) . 17 6.6.2 Transmitter shutdown procedure 18 6.6.3 Position sensor fallback conditions 19 6.7 User interface . 19 6.7.1 Indi

48、cation and display 19 6.7.2 Static data input 20 6.7.3 External interfaces . 20 6.8 Protection from invalid control commands . 20 7 Technical requirements . 20 7.1 General . 20 7.2 Physical layer . 21 7.2.1 General . 21 7.2.2 Receiver characteristics. 21 7.2.3 Other characteristics 22 7.2.4 Transmit

49、ter requirements . 23 7.3 Link layer 24 7.3.1 General . 24 7.3.2 Link sub-layer 1: medium access control (MAC). 24 7.3.3 Link sub-layer 2: data link service (DLS) 26 BS EN 622872:2017IEC 62287-2:2017 IEC 2017 3 7.3.4 Link sub-layer 3: link management entity (LME) . 26 7.4 Network layer 30 7.4.1 General . 30 7.4.2 Management of regional operating settings 30 7.4.3 Multi-channel operation . 31 7.5 Transport layer . 31 7.6 Presentation interface . 32 7.7 DSC receive capability 32 7.8 Long-range ap