EN ISO 717-1-2013 en Acoustics - Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 1 Airborne sound insulation《声学 建筑和建筑构件的隔声标定 第1部分 空气声隔声》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 717-1:2013Acoustics Rating of soundinsulation in buildings and ofbuilding elementsPart 1: Airborne sound insulation (ISO717-1:2013)BS EN ISO 717-1:2013 BRITISH STANDARD

2、National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 717-1:2013.It supersedes BS EN ISO 717-1:1997 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee EH/1/6, Building acoustics.A list of organizations represented on this committee can

3、beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 74026 8ICS 91.120.20Compliance

4、 with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 7

5、17-1 March 2013 ICS 91.120.20 Supersedes EN ISO 717-1:1996English Version Acoustics - Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 1: Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1:2013) Acoustique - valuation de lisolement acoustique des immeubles et des lments de construction - Pa

6、rtie 1: Isolement aux bruits ariens (ISO 717-1:2013) Akustik - Bewertung der Schalldmmung in Gebuden und von Bauteilen - Teil 1: Luftschalldmmung (ISO 717-1:2013) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 January 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations w

7、hich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This

8、European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN member

9、s are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal

10、, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any m

11、eans reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 717-1:2013: EBS EN ISO 717-1:2013EN ISO 717-1:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 717-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 43 “Acoustics” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 126 “Acoustic properti

12、es of building elements and of buildings” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be wit

13、hdrawn at the latest by September 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 717-1:1996. Accord

14、ing to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,

15、Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 717-1:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 717-1:2013 w

16、ithout any modification. BS EN ISO 717-1:2013ISO 717-1:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Procedure for evaluating single-number quantities. 24.1 General . 24.2 Reference values 34.3 Sound spec

17、tra . 34.4 Method of comparison . 34.5 Calculation of spectrum adaptation terms . 85 Statement of results 85.1 General . 85.2 Statement of performance of building elements . 95.3 Statement of requirements and of performance of buildings 9Annex A (informative) Use of spectrum adaptation terms .10Anne

18、x B (informative) Terms and spectra for an enlarged frequency range 12Annex C (informative) Examples of the calculation of single-number quantities and spectrum adaptation terms .15Bibliography .18BS EN ISO 717-1:2013ISO 717-1:2013(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) i

19、s a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represe

20、nted on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are dr

21、afted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International St

22、andard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 717-1 was prepared b

23、y Technical Committee ISO/TC 43, Acoustics, Subcommittee SC 2, Building acoustics.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 717-1:1996), which has been technically revised. It also incorporates the Amendment ISO 717-1:1996/Amd. 1:2006.The purpose of this revised version is to:

24、allow weighting steps of 0,1 dB to be used for expression of uncertainty; update references.ISO 717 consists of the following parts, under the general title Acoustics Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements: Part 1: Airborne sound insulation Part 2: Impact sound insulationiv

25、 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 717-1:2013ISO 717-1:2013(E)IntroductionMethods of measurement of airborne sound insulation of building elements and in buildings have been standardized e.g. in ISO 10140-2, ISO 140-4, and ISO 140-5. The purpose of this part of ISO 717 is to standardize a method

26、 whereby the frequency-dependent values of airborne sound insulation can be converted into a single number characterizing the acoustical performance.References to standards which provide data for single-number evaluation are meant to be examples and therefore are not complete. ISO 2013 All rights re

27、served vBS EN ISO 717-1:2013BS EN ISO 717-1:2013Acoustics Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 1: Airborne sound insulation1 ScopeThis part of ISO 717:a) defines single-number quantities for airborne sound insulation in buildings and of building elements such as wall

28、s, floors, doors, and windows;b) takes into consideration the different sound level spectra of various noise sources such as noise sources inside a building and traffic outside a building;c) gives rules for determining these quantities from the results of measurements carried out in one-third-octave

29、 or octave bands in accordance with ISO 10140-2, ISO 140-4, and ISO 140-5.The single-number quantities in accordance with this part of ISO 717 are intended for rating airborne sound insulation and for simplifying the formulation of acoustical requirements in building codes. An additional single-numb

30、er evaluation in steps of 0,1 dB is indicated for the expression of uncertainty (except for spectrum adaptation terms). The required numerical values of the single-number quantities are specified according to varying needs. The single-number quantities are based on results of measurements in one-thi

31、rd-octave bands or octave bands.For laboratory measurements made in accordance with ISO 10140, single-number quantities should be calculated using one-third-octave bands only.The rating of results of measurements carried out over an enlarged frequency range is dealt with in Annex B.2 Normative refer

32、encesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO

33、 140-4:1998, Acoustics Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 4: Field measurements of airborne sound insulation between roomsISO 140-5:1998, Acoustics Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements Part 5: Field measurements of airborne sou

34、nd insulation of faade elements and faadesISO 10140-2:2010, Acoustics Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements Part 2: Measurement of airborne sound insulationISO 10848-2:2006, Acoustics Laboratory measurement of the flanking transmission of airborne and impact sound between a

35、djoining rooms Part 2: Application to light elements when the junction has a small influence3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 717-1:2013(E) ISO 2013 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 717-1:2013ISO 717-1:2013(E)

36、3.1single-number quantity for airborne sound insulation ratingvalue, in decibels, of the reference curve at 500 Hz after shifting it in accordance with the method specified in this part of ISO 717Note 1 to entry: Terms and symbols for the single-number quantity used depend on the type of measurement

37、. Examples are listed in Table 1 for airborne sound insulation properties of building elements and in Table 2 for airborne sound insulation in buildings. In general, new single-number quantities are derived in a similar way.3.2spectrum adaptation termvalue, in decibels, to be added to the single-num

38、ber rating (e.g. Rw) to take account of the characteristics of particular sound spectraNote 1 to entry: Two sound spectra are defined (in one-third-octave bands and in octave bands) in this part of ISO 717.Note 2 to entry: Annex A gives information on the purpose of introducing these two spectrum ad

39、aptation terms.Table 1 Single-number quantities of airborne sound insulation properties of building elementsDerived from one-third-octave band valuesDefined inSingle-number quantity Term and symbolWeighted sound reduction index, RwSound reduction index, R ISO 10140-2:2010 Formula (2)Weighted normali

40、zed flanking level dif-ference, Dn,f,wNormalized flanking level difference, Dn,fISO 10848-2:2006 Formula (1)Weighted element-normalized level dif-ference, Dn,e,wElement-normalized level difference, Dn,eISO 10140-2:2010 Formula (5)Table 2 Single-number quantities of airborne sound insulation in build

41、ingsDerived from one-third-octave or octave band valuesDefined inSingle-number quantity Term and symbolWeighted apparent sound reduction index, RwApparent sound reduction index, RISO 140-4:1998 Formula (5)Weighted apparent sound reduction index, R45 ,wApparent sound reduction index, R45 ISO 140-5:19

42、98 Formula (3)Weighted apparent sound reduction index, Rtr,s,wApparent sound reduction index, Rtr,sISO 140-5:1998 Formula (4)Weighted normalized level difference, Dn,wNormalized level difference, DnISO 140-4:1998 Formula (3)Weighted standardized level differ-ence, DnT,wStandardized level difference,

43、 DnTISO 140-4:1998 Formula (4)Weighted standardized level differ-ence, Dls,2m,nT,wor Dtr,2m,nT,wStandardized level difference, Dls,2m,nTor Dtr,2m,nTISO 140-5:1998 Formula (7)4 Procedure for evaluating single-number quantities4.1 GeneralThe values obtained in accordance with ISO 10140-2, ISO 140-4, a

44、nd ISO 140-5 are compared with reference values (see 4.2) at the frequencies of measurement within the range 100 Hz to 3 150 Hz for one-third-octave bands and 125 Hz to 2 000 Hz for octave bands.2 ISO 2013 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 717-1:2013ISO 717-1:2013(E)The comparison shall be carried out as

45、 specified in 4.4.Furthermore, two spectrum adaptation terms shall be calculated (see 4.5) based on two typical spectra within the frequency range as quoted above. These two terms may optionally be supplemented by additional spectrum adaptation terms covering (if need be and if measured data are ava

46、ilable) a wider frequency range between 50 Hz and 5 000 Hz.4.2 Reference valuesThe set of reference values used for comparison with measurement results shall be as given in Table 3. The reference curves are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.Table 3 Reference values for airborne soundFrequency Reference

47、 values dBHz One-third-octave bandsOctave bands100 125 16033 36 3936200 250 31542 45 4845400 500 63051 52 5352800 1 000 1 25054 55 56551 600 2 000 2 50056 56 56563 150 56 4.3 Sound spectraThe set of sound spectra in one-third-octave bands and octave bands to calculate the spectrum adaptation terms s

48、hall be as given in Table 4 and shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4. The spectra are A-weighted and the overall spectrum level is normalized to 0 dB.4.4 Method of comparisonTo evaluate the results of a measurement made in accordance with ISO 10140-2, ISO 140-4, and ISO 140-5 in one-third-octave bands (or

49、 octave bands), the measurement data shall be given to one decimal place.1)Shift the relevant reference curve in increments of 1 dB (0,1 dB for the expression of uncertainty) towards the measured curve until the sum of unfavourable deviations is as large as possible, but not more than 32,0 dB (measurement in 16 one-third-octave bands) or 10,0 dB (measurement in 5 octave bands).1) The different parts of ISO 140 state that the results shall be reported “to one decimal place”. However, if the octave or one-third-octav