EN ISO 8033-2017 en Rubber and plastics hoses - Determination of adhesion between components《橡胶和塑料软管各层间粘合强度的测定(ISO 8033 2016)》.pdf

1、BS EN ISO 8033:2017Rubber and plastics hoses Determination of adhesion between components(ISO 8033:2016)BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS EN ISO 8033:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 8033:

2、2017. It is identical to ISO 8033:2016. It supersedes BS EN ISO 8033:2006 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PRI/66, Rubber and plastics tubing, hoses and hose assemblies.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtaine

3、d on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 89089 5 ICS 23.040.70 Compliance wit

4、h a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2017.Amendments/corrigendum issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE N

5、ORM EN ISO 8033 January 2017 ICS 23.040.70 Supersedes EN ISO 8033:2006English Version Rubber and plastics hoses - Determination of adhesion between components (ISO 8033:2016) Tuyaux en caoutchouc et en plastique - Dtermination de ladhrence entre lments (ISO 8033:2016) Gummi- und Kunststoffschluche -

6、 Bestimmung der Haftung zwischen den einzelnen Schichten (ISO 8033:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 September 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a nationa

7、l standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A versio

8、n in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Cze

9、ch Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Ki

10、ngdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 8

11、033:2017 EBS EN ISO 8033:2017EN ISO 8033:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 8033:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 45 “Rubber and rubber products“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 218 “Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies” the secretariat

12、of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2017. Attention is drawn to the poss

13、ibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 8033:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards

14、 organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemb

15、ourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 8033:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 8033:2017 without any modification. BS EN ISO 8033:2017ISO 8033:2016(E)F

16、oreword iv1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Principle 25 Apparatus . 25.1 General . 25.2 Test machine . 25.3 Grips . 25.4 Mandrel . 26 Test pieces . 26.1 Types of test piece 26.1.1 General 26.1.2 Type 1 26.1.3 Type 2 26.1.4 Type 3 36.1.5 Type 4 36.1.6 Type 5 36.1.7 Type

17、 6 36.1.8 Type 7 36.1.9 Type 8 36.2 Test piece selection . 36.3 Test piece preparation 46.3.1 General 46.3.2 Type 1 46.3.3 Type 2 46.3.4 Type 3 46.3.5 Type 4 56.3.6 Type 5 56.3.7 Type 6 56.3.8 Type 7 56.3.9 Type 8 56.4 Conditioning of test pieces . 66.5 Time interval between vulcanization and testin

18、g 67 Procedure. 67.1 Preparation 67.2 Insertion of test pieces . 67.3 Test speed 67.4 Measurement 68 Expression of results 69 Test report . 7Bibliography .13 ISO 2016 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 8033:2017ISO 8033:2016(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardizatio

19、n) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be rep

20、resented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to dev

21、elop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the IS

22、O/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during

23、the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning

24、 of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.The committee responsible for this docum

25、ent is ISO/TC 45, Rubber and rubber products, Subcommittee SC 1, Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies.This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 8033:2006), which has been technically revised with the following changes: Figure 3, 6.3.8 and Figure 7 have been technically

26、 revised.iv ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 8033:2017INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 8033:2016(E)Rubber and plastics hoses Determination of adhesion between components1 ScopeThis document specifies methods for the determination of the adhesion between lining and reinforcement, between cover and rei

27、nforcement, between reinforcement layers, between cover and outer lamination (thin layer of material outside the cover for protection) and between lining and inner lamination (thin layer of material inside the lining to reduce permeation of fluid into the lining). It covers all bore sizes and the fo

28、llowing types of hose construction: woven textile fabric; braided textile fabric; knitted textile fabric; circular-woven textile fabric; textile spiral; textile cord; wire braid; wire spiral; hoses containing a supporting helix.Adequate adhesion between the various components of a hose is essential

29、if it is to perform satisfactorily in service.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of

30、 the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 5893, Rubber and plastics test equipment Tensile, flexural and compression types (constant rate of traverse) SpecificationISO 6133, Rubber and plastics Analysis of multi-peak traces obtained in determinations of tear strength and adhesi

31、on strengthISO 23529, Rubber General procedures for preparing and conditioning test pieces for physical test methods3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 8330 apply.ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at

32、the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp ISO 2016 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 8033:2017ISO 8033:2016(E)4 PrincipleUsing test pieces of standard dimensions, the adhesion strength between lin

33、ing and reinforcement, between cover and reinforcement, between reinforcement layers, between cover and outer lamination and between lining and inner lamination is measured under specified conditions.5 Apparatus5.1 GeneralA test machine having the following characteristics is required:5.2 Test machi

34、neThe machine shall be power driven, equipped with a suitable dynamometer, capable of maintaining a substantially constant rate of traverse of the moving head during the test and fitted with an autographic recorder. It shall comply with the requirements for class 0,5 or 1 of ISO 5893.An inertialess

35、dynamometer shall be used.5.3 GripsThe grips shall be capable of holding the test piece without slippage.Self-tightening grips are recommended.For strip test pieces, provision shall be made to maintain the strip in the appropriate plane of the grips during the test, for example, by attaching suffici

36、ent weights to the free end of the test piece or by fitting a supporting plate, coated with a low-friction material, such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), to the non-driven grip.5.4 MandrelFor testing ring test pieces (type 6 and type 8), a mandrel shall be provided that is a close sliding fit in

37、the test piece. This mandrel shall be capable of being fitted into the driven head of the machine so that it will rotate freely during the test.6 Test pieces6.1 Types of test piece6.1.1 GeneralEight types of test piece are specified to cover the range of hose constructions and bore sizes normally en

38、countered (see Figures 1 to 8).6.1.2 Type 1Strip, cut from the hose as a 25 mm 0,5 mm wide ring which is then cut transversely to form a strip.6.1.3 Type 2Strip, 160 mm half the hose circumference.2 ISO 2016 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 8033:2017ISO 8033:2016(E)6.1.4 Type 3Strip, cut from the hose a

39、s a 35 mm 2 mm wide ring which is then cut transversely to form a strip.6.1.5 Type 4Strip, 160 mm half the hose circumference or 10 mm, whichever is smaller.6.1.6 Type 5Strip, 160 mm long half the hose circumference.6.1.7 Type 6Ring, 35 mm 2 mm wide.6.1.8 Type 7Strip, cut along a reinforcing helix,

40、25 mm 0,5 mm wide or the maximum obtainable.6.1.9 Type 8Ring, 25 mm 0,5 mm wide.6.2 Test piece selectionUnless specified in the particular product standard or otherwise agreed between the interested parties, the type of test piece shall be selected from Table 1. Results obtained with different test

41、pieces and/or hoses of the same construction but of different diameters are not comparable.Table 1 Test piece selectionHose construction Adhesion betweenHose nominal bore size, dmmd 20 20 d 50 50 dWoven textile fabric Lining and reinforcement Type 4 or 8 Type 1 or 8 Type 1 or 8Braided textile fabric

42、 Reinforcement layers Type 4 or 8 Type 1 or 8 Type 1 or 8Knitted textile fabric Cover and reinforcement Type 4 or 8 Type 1 or 8 Type 1 or 8Circular-woven textile fabricTextile spiral Lining and reinforcement Type 2, 6 or 8 Type 3, 6 or 8 Type 3, 6 or 8Tex tile cord Reinforcement layers Type 2a, 6 or

43、 8 Type 2, 3a, 6 or 8 Type 3a, 6 or 8Cover and reinforcement Type 2, 6 or 8 Type 3, 6 or 8 Type 3, 6 or 8aIf the determination of adhesion is affected by difficulty in obtaining a cleanly separating interface because of fraying of the yarns, indicate this in the test report.bDetermination is impract

44、icable below 12,5 mm bore size since insufficient test piece width is available.cDetermination is impracticable since the wire braid or spiral layers tend to disintegrate and the result is in any case significantly affected by the forces required to bend the wires. ISO 2016 All rights reserved 3BS E

45、N ISO 8033:2017ISO 8033:2016(E)Hose construction Adhesion betweenHose nominal bore size, dmmd 20 20 d 50 50 dWire braidWire spiralLining and reinforcement Type 5bType 5 Type 5Reinforcement layers cccCover and reinforcement Type 2, 6 or 8 Type 2, 6 or 8 Type 2, 6 or 8Hoses containing a supporting hel

46、ixLining and reinforcementReinforcement layersCover and reinforcementType 7Type 7Type 7Type 7Type 7Type 7Type 7Type 7Type 7All constructions Lining and inner laminationCover and outer laminationType 2, 4, 5 or 8Type 2, 4, 5 or 8Type 2, 4, 5 or 8Type 2, 4, 5 or 8Type 2, 4, 5 or 8Type 2, 4, 5 or 8aIf

47、the determination of adhesion is affected by difficulty in obtaining a cleanly separating interface because of fraying of the yarns, indicate this in the test report.bDetermination is impracticable below 12,5 mm bore size since insufficient test piece width is available.cDetermination is impracticab

48、le since the wire braid or spiral layers tend to disintegrate and the result is in any case significantly affected by the forces required to bend the wires.6.3 Test piece preparation6.3.1 GeneralTest pieces shall be prepared by a method that does not produce high temperatures due to the action of th

49、e cutting blade.The thickness of test pieces shall be adjusted by buffing so that the separated faces are positioned as close as possible to the axis of traction of the grips.Test pieces that contain foreign matter or have blisters or flaws shall not be used for tests.6.3.2 Type 1Cut a ring 25 mm 0,5 mm wide from the hose at right angles to its longitudinal axis. Cut the ring transversely and open it out to form a strip.Separate a layer for a distance sufficient to enable the separated ends to be held i