EN ISO 9261-2010 en Agricultural irrigation equipment - Emitters and emitting pipe - Specification and test methods《农业灌溉设备 发射器和喷射管 规范和试验方法》.pdf

1、BS EN ISO9261:2009ICS 65.060.35NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDAgricultural irrigationequipment Emittersand emitting pipe Specification andtest methods 9261:2010National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 9261:2010.

2、It is identical to ISO 9261:2004. It supersedes BS ISO 9261:2003 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee AGE/30, Irrigation and drainage equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary

3、.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN ISO 9261:2010This British Standard was published under the authority of t

4、he Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June2010. BSI 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Comments ISBN 978 0 580 69173 7EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 9261 January 2010 ICS 65.060.35 English Version Agricultural irrigation equipment - Emitters a

5、nd emitting pipe - Specification and test methods (ISO 9261:2004) Matriel agricole dirrigation - Distributeurs et tuyaux-distributeurs - Spcifications et mthodes dessai (ISO 9261:2004) Landwirtschaftliche Bewsserungsausrstung - Tropfer und Tropfrohre - Anforderungen und Prfmethoden (ISO 9261:2004) T

6、his European Standard was approved by CEN on 4 January 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refer

7、ences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member

8、into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, I

9、taly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1

10、000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 9261:2010: E3 Foreword The text of ISO 9261:2004 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” of the

11、International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 9261:2010 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 334 “Irrigation techniques” the secretariat of which is held by AENOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an i

12、dentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held re

13、sponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Fi

14、nland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 9261:2004 has been approved by CEN as a EN

15、 ISO 9261:2010 without any modification. BS EN ISO 9261:2010EN ISO 9261:2010 (E)ISO 9261:2004(E) ISO 2004 All rights reserved iiiContents Page 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 1 4 Classification. 4 4.1 Reusability (emitting pipes) . 4 4.2 Type of pressure regulation. 4 4

16、.3 Type of operation at low pressure 5 4.4 Type of emitter connection to the pipe. 5 4.5 Type of multiple-outlet emitter 5 5 Designation (emitting pipes) 5 6 Marking. 5 6.1 Emitting pipe . 5 6.2 Emitter 6 6.3 Fittings . 6 6.4 Packaging of emitting pipes 6 6.5 Packaging of fittings. 7 7 Construction

17、and materials 7 7.1 General. 7 7.2 Dimensions (emitting pipe) 7 7.3 Materials. 7 7.4 Fittings (emitting pipe) . 7 7.5 Connection to irrigation lateral (in-line emitter). 8 8 Test specimens and conditions 8 8.1 Test specimens . 8 8.2 Order of tests. 8 8.3 Test conditions 8 8.4 Accuracy of measuring d

18、evices 8 9 Test methods and requirements . 8 9.1 Uniformity of flow rate 8 9.2 Flow rate as a function of inlet pressure 9 9.3 Determination of emitter/emitting unit exponent. 10 9.4 Dimensions 11 9.5 Resistance to hydraulic pressure . 12 9.6 Resistance to tension (emitting pipe). 12 9.7 Resistance

19、to pull-out of joints between fittings and polyethylene reusable emitting pipes. 13 9.8 Emitter pull-out 13 9.9 Watertightness of the emitter-pipe assembly 14 9.10 Resistance of polyethylene (PE) emitting pipe to environmental stress-cracking 15 10 Data supplied by manufacturer . 15 Bibliography . 1

20、6 BS EN ISO 9261:2010This page deliberately left blankINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9261:2004(E) ISO 2004 All rights reserved 1Agricultural irrigation equipment Emitters and emitting pipe Specification and test methods 1 Scope This International Standard gives mechanical and functional requirements for

21、 agricultural irrigation emitters and emitting pipes, and, where applicable, their fittings, and provides methods for testing conformity with such requirements. It also specifies the data to be supplied by the manufacturer to permit correct information, installation and operation in the field. It is

22、 applicable to emitters, emitting and dripping (trickling) pipes, hoses, including collapsible hoses (“tapes”) and tubing of which the emitting units form an integral part, to emitters and emitting units with or without pressure regulation and with flow rates not exceeding 24 l/h per outlet (except

23、during flushing), and to fittings dedicated to the connection of emitting pipes, hoses and tubing. It is not applicable to porous pipe (pipe that is porous along its entire length), nor does it cover the performance of pipes as regards clogging. 2 Normative references The following referenced docume

24、nts are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3501, Assembled joints between fittings and polyethylene (PE) pressure pipes

25、 Test of resistance to pull ou t1)ISO 8796:2), Polyethylene PE 32 and PE 40 pipes for irrigation laterals Susceptibility to environmental stress cracking induced by insert-type fittings Test method and specification 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and d

26、efinitions apply. 3.1 emitter dripper device fitted to an irrigation lateral and intended to discharge water in the form of drops or continuous flow at flow rates not exceeding 24 l/h except during flushing 3.2 in-line emitter emitter intended for installation between two lengths of pipe in an irrig

27、ation lateral 1) Requirements for connections of insert-type fittings are to be included in a future edition. 2) To be published. (Revision of ISO 8796:1989) BS EN ISO 9261:2010ISO 9261:2004(E) 2 ISO 2004 All rights reserved3.3 on-line emitter emitter intended for installation in the wall of an irri

28、gation lateral, either directly or indirectly by means such as tubing 3.4 multiple-outlet emitter emitter in which the output flow is divided and directed to several distinctly different locations 3.5 multiple emitter multiple-outlet emitter in which every outlet is a secondary emitter with its own

29、flow rate NOTE The pressure relationship (q = kpm), and the flow rate of each outlet is not generally dependent on the flow rate of other emitters. 3.6 emitting pipe continuous pipe, hose or tubing, including collapsible hose (“tape”) with perforations or other hydraulic devices formed or integrated

30、 in the pipe, hose or tubing during production and intended to discharge water in the form of drops or continuous flow, at flow rates not exceeding 24 l/h except during flushing 3.7 regulated emitter/emitting pipe pressure compensating emitter/emitting pipe emitter/emitting pipe which maintains a re

31、latively constant flow rate at varying water pressures at the emitter/emitting pipe inlet within the limits specified by the manufacturer 3.8 regular emitter/emitting pipe emitter/emitting pipe whose flow rate is different from zero when the inlet pressure is different from zero 3.9 non-leakage emit

32、ter/emitting pipe emitter/emitting pipe whose flow is zero whenever the pressure at the inlet of the emitter/emitting pipe is lower than a value (other than zero) declared by the manufacturer 3.10 unregulated emitter/emitting pipe non-pressure compensating emitter/emitting pipe emitter/emitting pipe

33、 whose flow rate varies with inlet water pressure 3.11 flow rate emission rate of an emitter or an emitting pipe 3.12 minimum working pressure lowest working pressure at the inlet to an emitter/emitting pipe recommended by the manufacturer to ensure proper operation of the emitter/emitting pipe 3.13

34、 maximum working pressure highest water pressure at the inlet to an emitter/emitting pipe recommended by the manufacturer to ensure proper operation of the emitter/emitting pipe 3.14 non-reusable emitting pipe emitting pipe not intended for removal from the field and reinstallation BS EN ISO 9261:20

35、1033.15 reusable emitting pipe emitting pipe designed for removal from the field and reinstallation with proper handling from one season to another or under other circumstances 3.16 emitting unit section of an emitting pipe, including all its hydraulic devices formed or integrated in the pipe during

36、 production and all of the emitter inlets, repeated at intervals, from which water is discharged to one clearly distinguishable location 3.17 unit emitting pipe length of emitting pipe containing one emitting unit 3.18 clamping band ring-like or band-like device used for obtaining a watertight joint

37、 between an emitting pipe and a fitting 3.19 fitting connecting device suitable for attachment to an emitting pipe with or without a clamping band 3.20 inlet fitting fitting having one end suitable for connection to a standard irrigation pipe or appliance and the other end or ends suitable for conne

38、ction to an emitting pipe 3.21 in-line fitting fitting having both ends suitable for connection to an emitting pipe 3.22 nominal diameter numerical designation used to refer to the size of an emitting pipe, approximately equal to the outside diameter of the emitting pipe 3.23 nominal size numerical

39、designation used to refer to the size of an in-line emitter, approximately equal to the inside diameter of an irrigation lateral pipe to which it is intended to be connected 3.24 nominal test pressure pnreference pressure, to be used for test purposes, of 100 kPa at the inlet of an unregulated emitt

40、er/emitting unit, or any other pressure as designated in manufacturers publications 3.25 nominal flow rate qnunregulated emitter/emitting pipe flow rate, expressed in litres per hour, of an emitter/emitting unit operating at the nominal test pressure and at a water temperature of 23 3 C, as specifie

41、d by the manufacturer 3.26 nominal flow rate qnregulated emitter/emitting pipe flow rate, expressed in litres per hour, of an emitter/emitting unit operating in the range of regulation and at a water temperature of 23 3 C, as specified by the manufacturer BS EN ISO 9261:2010EN ISO 9261:2010 (E) ISO

42、20104 3.27 nominal flow rate qnmultiple outlet emitter flow rate of each outlet, as specified in 3.25 and 3.26, accordingly 3.28 range of working pressures all water pressures at the emitter/emitting unit inlet between and including the minimum working pressure, pmin, and the maximum working pressur

43、e, pmax, recommended by the manufacturer to ensure proper operation 3.29 range of regulation regulated emitter/emitting pipe all water pressures at the emitter/emitting unit inlet in which each emitter/emitting unit is expected to discharge the nominal flow rate 3.30 emitter/emitting unit exponent m

44、 numerical value that defines the exponential relationship between emission rate and pressure NOTE q kpm: for an exponent (m) of 0, the emission rate does not vary with pressure; for an exponent of 1, the emission rate varies linearly with pressure. 3.31 collapsible hose “tape” emitting pipe whose s

45、tructure causes its cross-section (which is generally round or rounded when the pressure at the inlet of the emitting pipe is within the range of working pressures recommended by the manufacturer) to alter itself when the pressure is zero, generally because of a small wall thickness or because of th

46、e flexible nature of the material from which the emitting pipe is made 3.32 spacing of emitting units distance between two successive emitting units along an emitting pipe 4 Classification Emitters/emitting pipes are classified according to the following criteria (see 4.1 to 4.5). 4.1 Reusability (e

47、mitting pipes) Two categories of duration of use are classified: 4.1.1 non-reusable emitting pipes; 4.1.2 reusable emitting pipes. 4.2 Type of pressure regulation Two categories of operation are classified: 4.2.1 unregulated emitters/emitting pipes; 4.2.2 regulated emitters/emitting pipes. BS EN ISO

48、 9261:2010EN ISO 9261:2010 (E) ISO 201054.3 Type of operation at low pressure Two categories of operation at low pressure are classified: 4.3.1 regular 4.3.2 non-leakage 4.4 Type of emitter connection to the pipe Three types of emitter connection are classified: 4.4.1 on-line (emitter) 4.4.2 in-line

49、 (emitter) 4.4.3 formed or integrated in the pipe (emitting pipe) 4.5 Type of multiple-outlet emitter 4.5.1 multiple emitter 4.5.2 regular multiple-outlet emitter. 5 Designation (emitting pipes) Emitting pipes shall be designated by a) the words “emitting pipe”, b) reference to this International Standard, c) the nominal diameter, in millimetres, d) nominal flow rate, in litres per hour, e) maximum working pressure, in multiples of 100 kPa units. EXAMPLE An emitting pipe complying with this International Standard, of 16-mm nomina