EN ISO 10121-1-2014 en Test method for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation - Part 1 Gasphase air cleaning media《评估整体通风用气相空.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 10121-1:2014Test method for assessing theperformance of gas-phase aircleaning media and devices forgeneral ventilationPart 1: Gas-phase air cleaning media (ISO10121-1:2014)BS EN ISO 10121-1:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK imple

2、mentation of EN ISO10121-1:2014.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MCE/21/3, Air filters other than for air supply for I.C.engines and compressors.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publicatio

3、n does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 72121 2ICS 91.140.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromle

4、gal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10121-1 April 2014 ICS 91.140.30 English Version Test m

5、ethod for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation - Part 1: Gas-phase air cleaning media (ISO 10121-1:2014) Mthodes dessai pour lvaluation de la performance des mdias et des dispositifs de filtration molculaire pour la ventilation gnrale - Partie

6、 1: Mdias de filtration molculaire (GPACM) (ISO 10121-1:2014) Methode zur Leistungsermittlung von Medien und Vorrichtungen zur Reinigung der Gasphase fr die allgemeine Lftung - Teil 1: Medien zur Reinigung der Gasphase (ISO 10121-1:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 March 2014. CE

7、N members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on app

8、lication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC M

9、anagement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, La

10、tvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Ma

11、rnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10121-1:2014 EBS EN ISO 10121-1:2014EN ISO 10121-1:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 10121-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee I

12、SO/TC 142 “Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical t

13、ext or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held respon

14、sible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finlan

15、d, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO

16、 10121-1:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10121-1:2014 without any modification. BS EN ISO 10121-1:2014ISO 10121-1:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents PageForeword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 64.1

17、 Symbols . 64.2 Abbreviated terms . 85 Testing of different GPACM configurations 85.1 General . 85.2 Test setup and normative GPACM sample holder . 95.3 Raw data, sampling accuracy and normative generation parameters .115.4 Test parameters for the standardized benchmark test .115.5 Test parameters s

18、elected between user and supplier .136 Test sequence 146.1 General 146.2 Conditioning and pressure drop determination .146.3 Capacity determination 156.4 Retentivity determination 187 Validation of test setup .197.1 General 197.2 Determination of rise time and decay time . 198 Evaluation and report

19、218.1 Test report introduction 218.2 Test report example . 219 Safety features .25Annex A (normative) Test equipment requirements, equipment validation and routine operation .26Annex B (informative) Challenge gases, generation sources and analysis techniques .29Annex C (informative) Design of a medi

20、a test stand 35Annex D (normative) Normative sampling procedures and test parameters for different GPACM .36Bibliography .40BS EN ISO 10121-1:2014ISO 10121-1:2014(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bod

21、ies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and

22、 non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are des

23、cribed in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn

24、to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the

25、 ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,

26、as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 142, Cleaning equipment for air and other gases.ISO 10121 consists of the follow

27、ing parts, under the general title Test methods for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation: Part 1: Gas-phase air cleaning media (GPACM) Part 2: Gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD)iv ISO 2014 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 10121-1:2014ISO 10121

28、-1:2014(E)IntroductionThere is an increasing use and need for gas-phase filtration in general filtration applications. This demand can be expected to increase rapidly due to the increasing pollution problems in the world together with an increasing awareness that solutions to the problems are availa

29、ble in the form of filtration devices or phrased more technically: gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD). The performance of devices using adsorption for gas removal relies to a large extent on the performance of a solid gas-phase air cleaning media (GPACM) incorporated in the device. Still applica

30、tions, device performance and media performance are often poorly understood by the user and supplier of such media and devices. Media tests may also be adequate to offer data for real applications if actual low concentrations (weeks) can be used in the test, provided that the geometrical configurati

31、on, packing density and flow conditions of the small-scale test specimen are equal to those used in the real applications. Such tests are however not included in the scope of this part of ISO 10121. This part of ISO 10121 attempts to increase understanding and communication by supplying a more stand

32、ardized interface between media suppliers, device suppliers and end users. At present, standards exist for general ventilation in Japan1by JIS, Automotive filters by ISO, in-duct sorptive media gas-phase air-cleaning devices by ASHRAE2and for adsorptive media by ASHRAE3and ASTM.5No international sta

33、ndard for general filtration exists today.This part of ISO 10121 provides methods, test equipment, data interpretation and reporting for three different types of gas-phase air cleaning media (GPACM) intended for use in gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD) for general ventilation applications.In ad

34、dition information is given in a number of annexes: Annex A describes the normative validation procedure in detail in a tabulated form. Annex B gives a list of possible test gases, generation sources and suggests proper analysis equipment for common test gases Annex C describes the design of the tes

35、t stand except the normative sample holder. Annex D describes the normative test setup and normative section of the test stand for the three different media configurations.A general introduction to molecular filtration and molecular filtration testing can be found in the scientific literature.The IS

36、O 10121 series aims to provide laboratory test methods for media and devices which are used for removal of gas-phase contaminants from air in general ventilation. It consists of two parts: ISO 10121-1 covers three different media configurations and is targeted towards giving a standardized interface

37、 between media suppliers and producers of air cleaning devices. It may also be used between media suppliers and end customers with regards to loose fill media properties. ISO 10121-2 aims to give a standardized interface between suppliers of air cleaning devices and end customers seeking the best pe

38、rforming and most economical way to employ gas-phase filtration. ISO 2014 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 10121-1:2014BS EN ISO 10121-1:2014Test method for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation Part 1: Gas-phase air cleaning media1 ScopeThis par

39、t of ISO 10121 aims to provide an objective laboratory test method, a suggested apparatus, normative test sections and normative tests for evaluation of three different solid gas-phase air cleaning media (GPACM) or GPACM configurations for use in gas-phase air cleaning devices intended for general f

40、iltration applications. This part of ISO 10121 is specifically intended for challenge testing and not for general material evaluation or pore system characterization. The three different types of GPACM identified in this part of ISO 10121 are GPACM-LF (particles of different shape and size intended

41、for e.g. Loose Fill applications), GPACM-FL (FLat sheet fabric intended for e.g. flat one layer, pleated or bag type devices) and GPACM-TS (three dimensional structures that are many times thicker than flat sheet and e.g. used as finished elements in a device). The tests are conducted in an air stre

42、am and the GPACM configurations are challenged with test gases under steady-state conditions. Since elevated gas challenge concentrations (relative to general ventilation applications) are used, test data should be used to compare GPACM within the same configuration and not for the purpose of predic

43、ting performance in a real situation. It is also not implied that different GPACM configurations can be directly compared. The primary intention is to be able to compare like GPACM configurations to like, not between GPACM configurations. Testing of complete devices is described in ISO 10121-2.To en

44、sure objectivity for test equipment suppliers, no specific design of the test apparatus is defined: an example is illustrated in Annex C (informative). Instead normative demands for media sample holder design, apparatus properties and validation tests are specified.2 Normative referencesThe followin

45、g documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 10121-2, Test me

46、thods for assessing the performance of gas-phase air cleaning media and devices for general ventilation Part 2: Gas-phase air cleaning devices (GPACD)ISO 29464, Cleaning equipment for air and other gases TerminologyASTM D2854, Standard Test Method for Apparent Density of Activated Carbon3 Terms and

47、definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 29464 and the following apply.3.1absorptiontransport and dissolution of a sorbate into an absorbentINTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 10121-1:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 10121-1:2014ISO 10121-1:2014(E)3.

48、2adsorbatemolecular compound in gaseous or vapour phase that will be retained by the adsorbent material of the media3.3adsorbentmaterial that collects adsorbates on its surface through physical or chemical processes3.4adsorptionprocess in which the molecules of a gas adhere by physical or chemical p

49、rocesses to the exposed surface of solid substances, both the outer surface and inner pore surface, with which they come into contact3.5breakthroughamount of gaseous contaminant in the effluent of a GPAC Media or DeviceNote 1 to entry: See penetration (3.33).3.6breakthrough vs. time curveplot of contaminant penetration versus time for a particular challenge concentration and airflowSOURCE: ISO 29464:2011; 3.2.673.7bypassproportion of the challenge air stream that passes around the GPACD without contacting the filter mediaSOURCE: ISO