EN ISO 10286-2015 en Gas cylinders - Terminology《气瓶 术语(ISO 10286 2015)》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 10286:2015Gas cylinders Terminology(ISO 10286:2015)BS EN ISO 10286:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO10286:2015. It supersedes BS EN ISO 10286:2007 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparatio

2、n was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee PVE/3, Gas containers.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The B

3、ritish Standards Institution 2015. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 74486 0ICS 01.040.23; 23.020.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee

4、 on 31 July 2015.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10286 July 2015 ICS 01.040.23; 23.020.30 Supersedes EN ISO 10286:2007English Version Gas cylinders - Terminology (ISO 10286:2015) Bouteilles gaz - Terminologie (ISO 10286:20

5、15) Gasflaschen - Terminologie (ISO 10286:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 May 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterati

6、on. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by

7、 translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,

8、Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDI

9、ZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10286:2015 EBS EN ISO 10286:2015EN ISO 1

10、0286:2015 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 10286:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 58 “Gas cylinders“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 23 “Transportable gas cylinders” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the

11、status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the

12、 subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10286:2007. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imple

13、ment this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,

14、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10286:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10286:2015 without any modification. BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) ISO 2015 Tous droits rservs iiiContents Page Avant-propos . vi

15、 Introduction viii 1 Scope 1 2 Pressure receptacles 1 3 Accessories . 15 4 Materials, strength and stress . 25 5 Manufacture . 27 6 Testing and inspection . 31 7 Characteristics, properties and pressures . 39 Annex A (normative) Pressure system for pressure receptacles 48 Bibliography 49 Sommaire Pa

16、ge Avant-propos . vi Introduction ix 1 Domaine dapplication 1 2 Rcipients pression 1 3 Accesoires 15 4 Matrieaux, rsistance et contrainte . 25 5 Fabrication . 27 6 Essai et contrle 31 7 Caractristiques, proprits et pressions . 39 Annexe A (normative) Dfinitions relatives aux pressions pour les boute

17、illes gaz 48 Bibliographie . 49 BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) iv ISO 2015 Tous droits rservsInhalt Seite Vorwort vii Einleitung .x 1 Anwendungsbereich 1 2 Druckgefe .1 3 Ausrstungsteile 15 4 Werkstoffe, Festigkeit und Spannung .25 5 Herstellung .27 6 Prfung(en) und Inspektion 31 7 Merkmale

18、, Eigenschaften und Drcke .39 Anhang A (normativ) Drucksystemdefinitionen fr Druckgefe 48 Literaturhinweise 49 BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) ISO 2015 Tous droits rservs vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies

19、 (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,

20、governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further ma

21、intenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives Attenti

22、on is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction a

23、nd/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity asse

24、ssment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 58, Gas cylinders. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third

25、edition (ISO 10286:2007), which has been technically revised. The main changes include the following: a) The terminology has been revised to comply to the 18thedition of the UN model regulations; b) The layout of the document has been changed following ISO 10241-1. Consequently: 1) the terms and the

26、ir respective definitions are now found at one place; 2) Annexes B to F were deleted; 3) numbers have changed. c) Many terms and definitions were added or modified. BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) vi ISO 2015 Tous droits rservsAvant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation)

27、est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de normalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confie aux comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une tude a le droit de faire partie du comit technique cr cet effet. Les organisations

28、internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (IEC) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les procdures utilises pour laborer le prsent docum

29、ent et celles destines sa mise jour sont dcrites dans les Directives ISO/IEC, Partie 1. Il convient, en particulier, de prendre note des diffrents critres dapprobation requis pour les diffrents types de documents ISO. Le prsent document a t rdig conformment aux rgles de rdaction donnes dans les Dire

30、ctives ISO/IEC, Partie 2 (voir www.iso.org/directives). Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lments du prsent document peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de

31、proprit et averti de leur existence. Les dtails concernant les rfrences aux droits de proprit intellectuelle ou autres droits analogues identifis lors de llaboration du document sont indiqus dans lIntroduction et/ou dans la liste des dclarations de brevets reues par lISO (voir www.iso.org/brevets).

32、Les appellations commerciales ventuellement mentionnes dans le prsent document sont donnes pour information, par souci de commodit, lintention des utilisateurs et ne sauraient constituer un engagement. Pour une explication de la signification des termes et expressions spcifiques de lISO lis lvaluati

33、on de la conformit, ou pour toute information au sujet de ladhsion de lISO aux principes de lOMC concernant les obstacles techniques au commerce (OTC), voir le lien suivant : Avant-propos - Informations supplmentaires Le comit charg de llaboration du prsent document est lISO/TC 58, Bouteilles gaz. C

34、ette quatrime dition annule et remplace la troisime dition (ISO 10286:2007), qui a fait lobjet dune rvision technique. Les principales modifications effectues sont les suivantes: a) La terminologie a t rvise de sorte satisfaire la 18medition du rglement type des Nations Unies relatif au transport de

35、s marchandises dangereuses. b) La mise en page du document a t modifie conformment lISO 10241-1. Par consquent: 1) les termes et leurs dfinitions respectives se situent dsormais en un seul endroit; 2) les Annexes B F ont t supprimes; 3) la numrotation a t modifie. c) De nombreux termes et dfinitions

36、 ont t ajouts ou modifis. BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) ISO 2015 Tous droits rservs viiVorwort ISO (die Internationale Organisation fr Normung) ist eine weltweite Vereinigung von Nationalen Normungsorganisationen (ISO-Mitgliedsorganisationen). Die Erstellung von Internationalen Normen wird

37、 normalerweise von ISO Technischen Komitees durchgefhrt. Jede Mitgliedsorganisation, die Interesse an einem Thema hat, fr welches ein Technisches Komitee gegrndet wurde, hat das Recht, in diesem Komitee vertreten zu sein. Internationale Organisationen, staatlich und nicht-staatlich, in Liaison mit I

38、SO, nehmen ebenfalls an der Arbeit teil. ISO arbeitet eng mit der Internationalen Elektrotechnischen Kommission (IEC) bei allen elektrotechnischen Themen zusammen. Die Verfahren, die bei der Entwicklung dieses Dokuments angewendet wurden und die fr die weitere Pflege vorgesehen sind, werden in den I

39、SO/IEC-Direktiven, Teil 1 beschrieben. Im Besonderen sollten die fr die verschiedenen ISO-Dokumentenarten notwendigen Annahmekriterien beachtet werden. Dieses Dokument wurde in bereinstimmung mit den Gestaltungsregeln der ISO/IEC-Direktiven, Teil 2 erarbeitet (siehe www.iso.org/directives). Es wird

40、auf die Mglichkeit hingewiesen, dass einige Elemente dieses Dokuments Patentrechte berhren knnen. ISO ist nicht dafr verantwortlich, einige oder alle diesbezglichen Patentrechte zu identifizieren. Details zu allen whrend der Entwicklung des Dokuments identifizierten Patentrechten finden sich in der

41、Einleitung und/oder in der ISO-Liste der empfangenen Patenterklrungen (siehe www.iso.org/patents). Jeder in diesem Dokument verwendete Handelsname wird als Information zum Nutzen der Anwender angegeben und stellt keine Anerkennung dar. Eine Erluterung der Bedeutung ISO-spezifischer Benennungen und A

42、usdrcke, die sich auf Konformittsbewertung beziehen, sowie Informationen ber die Beachtung der WTO-Grundstze zu technischen Handelshemmnissen (TBT, en: Technical Barriers to Trade) durch ISO enthlt der folgende Link: Foreword - Supplementary information. Das fr dieses Dokument verantwortliche Komite

43、e ist ISO/TC 58, Gasflaschen. Diese vierte Ausgabe ersetzt die dritte Ausgabe (ISO 10286:2007), die technisch berarbeitet wurde. Die wesentlichen nderungen beinhalten: a) Die Terminologie wurde berarbeitet, so dass sie mit der 18. Ausgabe der UN-Modellvorschriften bereinstimmt. b) Das Layout des Dok

44、umentes wurde nach Magabe der ISO 10241-1 gendert. Dadurch: 1) sind die Benennungen und die zugehrigen Definitionen nun am selben Ort im Dokument; 2) wurden die Anhnge B bis F gestrichen; 3) hat sich die Nummerierung gendert. c) Eine Vielzahl von Begriffen wurde verndert oder neu aufgenommen. BS EN

45、ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) viii ISO 2015 Tous droits rservsIntroduction The terms and definitions in this edition of this standard are given in the following layout: preferred term(s) in bold typeface admitted term(s) or synonyms, in normal typeface DEPRECATED: deprecated term deprecated term

46、(s), in normal typeface, with the designation “DEPRECATED:” definition The definition, where available, in normal typeface Note 1 to entry: Notes to entry, cross-references and examples. Figures/non-verbal representations The entry numbers are given as alphanumerics in the first column of the termin

47、ology tables. The terms in this standard are sorted in systematic order as far as possible. Further guidance on terminological presentation can be found in ISO 10241-1. It is intented that ISO/TC 58 should use the terms if this document throughout its standards. The definitons are considered to supp

48、ort the understanding of the terms used in this document. They have been prepared with due regard to possible uses in different fields of ISO/TC 58. However, they possibly might require adaption for particular uses. BS EN ISO 10286:2015ISO 10286:2015(E/F) ISO 2015 Tous droits rservs ixIntroduction L

49、es termes et dfinitions dans la prsente dition de cette norme sont mis en page de la faon suivante: terme(s) privilgi(s) en caractres gras terme(s) tolr(s) ou synonyme(s), en caractres normaux DCONSEILL: terme dconseill terme(s) dconseill(s), en caractres normaux, signal(s) par la mention DCONSEILL: dfinition