EN ISO 10360-1-2000 en Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) - Part 1 Vocabulary《产品几何量技术规范(GPS) 坐标测.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 10360-1:2001 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) Part 1: Vocabulary The European Standard EN ISO 10360-1:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICS 17.040.30; 01.040.17 NO COPYING WITHOUT B

2、SI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBS EN ISO 10360-1:2001 This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Consumer Products and Services Sector Committee, was published under the authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 15 October 2001 BSI 0

3、8-2001 ISBN 0 580 38408 x National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 10360-1:2000. It is identical with ISO 10360-1:2000 The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee TDW/4, Engineering drawing, metrology, precision measu

4、rement and all related documentation, to Subcommittee TDW/4/-/4, Engineers precision measuring equipment, including limits and fits, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this Subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Sta

5、ndards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Stand

6、ard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the res

7、ponsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front c

8、over, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page, pages ii to viii, pages 1 to 44, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments

9、EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM ENISO103601 November2000 ICS17.040.30 Englishversion GeometricalProductSpecifications(GPS)Acceptanceand reverificationtestsforcoordinatemeasuringmachines(CMM) Part1:Vocabulary(ISO103601:2000) Spcificationgomtriquedesproduits(GPS)Essaisde rceptionetdevri

10、ficationpriodiquedesmachines mesurertridimensionnelles(MMT)Partie1:Vocabulaire (ISO103601:2000) GeometrischeProduktspezifikation(GPS) AnnahmeprfungundBesttigungsprfungfr Koordinatenmessgerte(KMG)Teil1:Begriffe(ISO 103601:2000) ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon15November2000. CENmembersareboundt

11、ocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalRegulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheManagementCentreortoanyCENmember. ThisEurope

12、anStandardexistsinthreeofficialversions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheManagementCentrehasthesamestatusasthe official versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,CzechRepub

13、lic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece, Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:ruedeStassart,36B1050Brussels 2000CEN Allrigh

14、tsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.ENISO103601:2000EForeword ThetextoftheInternationalStandardISO103601:2000hasbeenpreparedbyTechnical CommitteeISO/TC213“Dimensionalandgeometricalproductspecificationsandverification “incollaborationwithTechnicalComm

15、itteeCEN/TC290“Dimensionalandgeometrical productspecificationandverification“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyAFNOR. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhestatusofanationalstandard,eitherbypublication ofanidenticaltextorbyendorsement,atthelatestbyMay2001,andconflictingnational standardsshallbewithdrawnatt

16、helatestbyMay2001. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,thenationalstandardsorganizationsof thefollowingcountriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard:Austria,Belgium, CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Iceland,Ireland,Italy, Luxembourg,Netherlands,Norway,Portugal,Spain,Sw

17、eden,SwitzerlandandtheUnited Kingdom. Endorsementnotice ThetextoftheInternationalStandardISO103601:2000wasapprovedbyCENasa EuropeanStandardwithoutanymodification. ENISO103601:2001Reference number Numro de rfrence ISO 10360-1:2000(E/F) ISO 2000 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO 10360-1

18、First edition Premire dition 2000-11-15 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) Part 1: Vocabulary Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) Essais de rception et de vrification priodique des machines mesurer tridimensionne

19、lles (MMT) Partie 1: Vocabulaire ENISO103601:2001ii ENISO103601:2001 iii Contents Page Forewordv Introduction.vii 1 Scope 1 2 General terms.1 3 Terms relating to the probing system .8 4 Terms relating to the stylus system 9 5 Terms relating to the rotary table.13 6 Terms relating to the operation of

20、 the CMM .13 7 Terms relating to scanning.14 8 Terms relating to artefacts15 9 Terms relating to CMM error or error of indication15 10 Terms relating to features.23 11 Terms relating to software23 Annex A (informative) Description of CMM types27 Annex B (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model

21、.38 Bibliography40 Index .41 ENISO103601:2001iv Sommaire Page Avant-proposvi Introduction viii 1 Domaine dapplication.1 2T e r m e s g nraux .1 3 Termes relatifs au systme de palpage.8 4 Termes relatifs au systme de stylet.9 5 Termes relatifs au plateau tournant.13 6 Termes relatifs au fonctionnemen

22、t de la MMT .13 7 Termes relatifs au scanning .14 8 Termes relatifs aux talons.15 9 Termes relatifs lerreur dindication dune MMT ou lerreur dune MMT15 10 Termes relatifs aux lments23 11 Termes relatifs aux logiciels.23 Annexe A (informative) Description des types de MMT 27 Annexe B (informative) Rel

23、ation avec la matrice GPS.38 Bibliographie .40 Index .43 ENISO103601:2001 v Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO

24、technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates clo

25、sely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated

26、 to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 10360 may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held resp

27、onsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 10360-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213, Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification. ISO 10360 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical Product Specif

28、ications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM): Part 1: Vocabulary Part 2: CMMs used for measuring linear dimensions Part 3: CMMs with the axis of a rotary table as the fourth axis Part 4: CMMs used in scanning measuring mode Part 5: CMMs using multiple-st

29、ylus probing systems Part 6: Estimation of errors in computing of Gaussian associated features Annexes A and B of this part of ISO 10360 are for information only. ENISO103601:2001vi Avant-propos LISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fdration mondiale dorganismes nationaux de no

30、rmalisation (comits membres de lISO). Llaboration des Normes internationales est en gnral confiea u x comits techniques de lISO. Chaque comit membre intress par une t u d eal ed r o i td ef a i r ep a r t i ed uc o m i t technique cr cet effet. Les organisations internationales, gouvernementales et

31、non gouvernementales, en liaison avec lISO participent galement aux travaux. LISO collabore troitement avec la Commission lectrotechnique internationale (CEI) en ce qui concerne la normalisation lectrotechnique. Les Normes internationales sont rdiges conformment aux rgles donnes dans les Directives

32、ISO/CEI, Partie 3. Les projets de Normes internationales adopts par les comits techniques sont soumis aux comits membres pour vote. Leur publication comme Normes internationales requiert lapprobation de 75 % au moins des comits membres votants. Lattention est appele sur le fait que certains des lm e

33、 n t sd el ap r sente partie de lISO 10360 peuvent faire lobjet de droits de proprit intellectuelle ou de droits analogues. LISO ne saurait tre tenue pour responsable de ne pas avoir identifi de tels droits de proprit et averti de leur existence. La Norme internationale ISO 10360-1 a t labore par le

34、 comit technique ISO/TC 213, Spcifications et vrification dimensionnelles et gomtriques des produits. LISO 10360 comprend les parties suivantes, prsentes sous le titre gnral Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) Essais de rception et de vrification priodique des machines mesurer tridimensionnell

35、es (MMT): Partie 1: Vocabulaire Partie 2: MMT utilises pour les mesures de dimensions linaires Partie 3: MMT ayant laxe de rotation dun plateau tournant comme quatrime axe Partie 4: MMT utilises en mode de mesure par scanning Partie 5: MMT utilisant des systmes de palpage stylets multiples Partie 6:

36、 Estimation des erreurs dans le calcul des lments associs gaussiens Les annexes A et B de la prsente partie de lISO 10360 sont donnes uniquement titre dinformation. ENISO103601:2001 vii Introduction This part of ISO 10360 is a geometrical product specification (GPS) standard and is to be regarded as

37、 a general GPS standard (see ISO/TR 14638). It influences link 5 of the chains of standards on size, distance, radius, angle, form, orientation, location, run-out and datums. For more detailed information of the relation of this part of ISO 10360 to other standards and the GPS matrix model see annex

38、 B. ENISO103601:2001viii Introduction La prsente partie de lISO 10360 est une norme traitant de la spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) et doit tre considre comme une norme GPS gnrale (voir lISO/TR 14638). Elle influence le maillon 5 des chanes de normes sur la taille, la distance, le rayon, la

39、ngle, la forme, lorientation, la position, le battement et les rfrences. Pour de plus amples informations sur la relation de la prsente partie de lISO 10360 avec les autres normes et la matrice GPS, voir lannexe B. ENISO103601:2001INTERNTAIONLA STNADARD ONMRE ITNNREATIONALE ISO -063011:(0002E/)F ISO

40、 0002 All rithgs res/devresuoT iordts resrvs 1 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) Part 1: Vocabulary Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) Essais de rception et de vrification priodique des machines mesurer tridime

41、nsionnelles (MMT) Partie 1: Vocabulaire 1 Scope 1 Domaine dapplication This part of ISO 10360 establishes a vocabulary for coordinate measuring machines (CMM), and their acceptance and reverification tests. La prsente partie de lISO 10360 tablit un vocabulaire relatif aux machines mesurer tri- dimen

42、sionnelles (MMT) et leurs essais de rception et de vrification priodique. 2 General terms 2 Termes gnraux 2.1 coordinate measuring machine CMM measuring system with the means to move a probing system (2.6) and capability to determine spatial coordinates on a workpiece surface NOTE For a description

43、of some common CMMs and their physical axes, see annex A. 2.1 machine mesurer tridimensionnelle,f MMT,f systme de mesure avec des moyens pour dplacer un systme de palpage (2.6) et capacit dterminer des coordonnes spatiales sur la surface dune pice NOTE Pour la description de quelques MMT communment

44、utilises et leurs axes physiques, voir lannexe A. 2.2 coordinate measurement measurement of spatial coordinates carried out by a CMM (2.1) 2.2 mesure par coordonnes,f mesure de coordonnes spatiales conduite par une MMT (2.1) 2.3 measuring volume measuring range of a CMM (2.1), stated as simultaneous

45、 limits on all spatial coordinates measured by the CMM 2.3 volume de mesure,m tendue de mesure dune MMT (2.1), tablie comme les limites simultanes de toutes les coordonnes mesures par la MMT 2.4 workpiece coordinate system coordinate system fixed with respect to a workpiece 2.4 repre pice,m systme d

46、e coordonnes lila pice ENISO103601:20011 ISO 2000 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs 2.5 machine coordinate system coordinate system fixed with respect to physical or calculated axes of a CMM (2.1) NOTE For a description of some common CMMs and their physical axes, see annex A. 2.5 repre machine

47、,m systme de coordonnes li aux axes, physiques ou calculs, dune MMT (2.1) NOTE Pour une description de quelques types courants de MMT et de leurs axes physiques, voir lannexe A. 2.6 probing system system consisting of a probe (3.1) and, where present, probe extensions, probe changing system, stylus (4.1), stylus changing system and stylus extensions See Figures 1 and 2. NOTE 1 A probing system is connected to a ram (2.23). NOTE 2 A probing system is not limited to contacting probing systems (3.