EN ISO 10472-1-2008 en Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery - Part 1 Common requirements《业洗衣机的安全要求 第1部分 一般要求》.pdf

1、BS EN ISO10472-1:2008ICS 97.060NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSafety requirementsfor industrial laundrymachineryPart 1: Common requirements (ISO10472-1:1997)This British Standardwas published under theauthority of the StandardsPolicy and Strateg

2、yCommittee on 31 May2009. BSI 2009ISBN 978 0 580 63388 1Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsBS EN ISO 10472-1:2008National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO10472-1:2008. It is identical to ISO 10472-1:1997. It supersedes BS ENISO 10472-1:1998 whi

3、ch is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee TCI/33, Textile machinery.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained onrequest to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisionsof a contrac

4、t. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunityfrom legal obligations.EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 10472-1October 2008ICS 97.060 Supersedes EN ISO 10472-1:1997 English VersionSafety requirements for industrial la

5、undry machinery - Part 1:Common requirements (ISO 10472-1:1997)Exigences de scurit pour les machines de blanchisserieindustrielle - Partie 1: Prescriptions communes (ISO 10472-1:1997)Sicherheitsanforderungen fr industrielleWschereimaschinen - Teil 1: Gemeinsame Anforderungen(ISO 10472-1:1997)This Eu

6、ropean Standard was approved by CEN on 12 October 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references c

7、oncerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its o

8、wn language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuani

9、a, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All

10、 rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 10472-1:2008: EBS EN ISO 10472-1:2008EN ISO 10472-1:2008 (E) 3 Foreword The text of ISO 10472-1:1997 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72 “Textile machinery and machinery for

11、 dry-cleaning and industrial laundering” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 10472-1:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 214 “Textile machinery and accessories” the secretariat of which is held by SNV. This European Standard shall be given the

12、 status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the

13、 subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10472-1:1997. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, an

14、d supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relationship with EC Directives, see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to imple

15、ment this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

16、and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10472-1:1997 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10472-1:2008 without any modification. BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008EN ISO 10472-1:2008 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU

17、Directive 98/37/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive Machinery 98/37/EC, amended by 98/79/EC. Once this stan

18、dard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of confo

19、rmity with the relevant Essential Requirements (except 1.7.4. (f) of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008EN ISO 10472-1:2008 (E) 5 Annex

20、 ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essenti

21、al Requirements of the New Approach Directive Machinery 2006/42/EC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standar

22、d confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements (except 1.4.2.1 2, 1.7.3, 1.7.4.2 t) and u) of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the

23、product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008ISO ISO 10472-1:1997(E)iiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standardsbodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally

24、carried out throughISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee hasbeen established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

25、 ISO collaboratesclosely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnicalstandardization.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies forvoting. Publication as an International Standard requires appro

26、val by at least 75 % of the member bodiescasting a vote.International Standard ISO 10472-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 72, Textile machinery andmachinery for dry-cleaning and industrial laundering, Subcommittee SC 5, Industrial laundry anddry-cleaning machinery.ISO 10472 consists of t

27、he following parts, under the general title Safety requirements for industrial laundrymachinery: Part 1: Common requirements Part 2: Washing machines and washer-extractors Part 3: Washing tunnel lines including component machines Part 4: Air dryers Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feeders and folders Part

28、6: Ironing and fusing pressesAnnex A forms an integral part of this part of ISO 10472. Annexes B and C are for information only.BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008ISO 10472-1:1997(E) ISOivIntroductionISO 10472 is intended to instruct the designer of industrial laundry machinery in a systematic manner,focusing on

29、 his particular type of machine, regarding the relevant essential safety requirements, and tosuggest possible state-of-the-art safety solutions.The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this part of ISO 10472. Themanufacturers attention is drawn to the fact that machinery

30、should comply as appropriate withISO/TR 12100-1 and ISO/TR 12100-2 for hazards which are not specifically referred to in this part ofISO 10472.All examples given in ISO 10472 represent the state of the art. Equivalent solutions are acceptable, providedthey attain at least the same safety level.BS EN

31、 ISO 10472-1:2008INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO ISO 10472-1:1997(E)1Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 1:Common requirements1 ScopeThe individual parts of ISO 10472 identify all significant hazards associated with laundry machinerydesigned for use in industrial laundry premises, w

32、hich includes hotels, hospitals, nursing homes, prisonsand similar premises, as well as machines designed for use in self-service establishments subject to theminimum capacities stated in the separate parts of ISO 10472. Dry-cleaning presses and garment pressesare also included.Certain specialized f

33、inishing machines used for shaped items are excluded.Household and similar electrical appliances (see IEC 335) are not covered by ISO 10472.The individual parts of ISO 10472 complement the basic requirements laid down in ISO/TR 12100-1 andISO/TR 12100-2. They give guidance to the designer on assessi

34、ng the risks associated with the hazards (seeEN 1050) and on selecting measures to attain the required safety level. “Use of machinery“ comprises bothintended use and reasonably foreseeable misuse.The individual parts of ISO 10472 do not give specific technical advice about: the phases of life of th

35、e machine other than use; noise; laser; maintenance operations and elimination of process faults; ergonomics; explosions; isolation of energy sources; pressure vessels; hot surfaces necessarily exposed for production purposes but see ISO 10472-6 (press head surface).The individual parts of ISO 10472

36、 do not cover electromagnetic compatibility.Hazards due to the use of gas within a machine which is not included in the range described in 5.5.2 of thispart of ISO 10472 are not covered by the individual parts of ISO 10472.Examples of layouts of a large- and a medium-size plant which show the machin

37、es of parts 2 to 6 ofISO 10472 are given in annex B.The individual parts of ISO 10472 apply to machines which are manufactured after the date of issue of therelevant parts.NOTE For significant hazards concerned with construction, transport, commissioning, decommissioning,dismantling and disposal of

38、the machine, see ISO/TR 12100-1:1992, 3.11, 3.12 and ISO/TR 12100-2:1992, 5.5.BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008ISO 10472-1:1997(E) ISO2The guidance contained in the individual parts of ISO 10472 is based on the assumption that the designerhas completed a risk analysis of the machine under consideration. This w

39、ill enable him to identify and fulfilthe significant requirements for the machine as stipulated by the individual parts of ISO 10472.2 Normative referencesThe following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of ISO 10472. At the time of

40、publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subjectto revision, and parties to agreement based on this part of ISO 10472 are encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC andISO maintain registers

41、of currently valid International Standards.ISO 5232:1), Graphical symbols for textile machinery.ISO 9398-1:1993, Specifications for industrial laundry machines Definitions and testing of capacity andconsumption characteristics Part 1: Flatwork ironing machines.ISO 9398-2:1993, Specifications for ind

42、ustrial laundry machines Definitions and testing of capacity andconsumption characteristics Part 2: Batch drying tumblers.ISO 9398-3:1993, Specifications for industrial laundry machines Definitions and testing of capacity andconsumption characteristics Part 3: Washing tunnels.ISO 9398-4:1993, Specif

43、ications for industrial laundry machines Definitions and testing of capacity andconsumption characteristics Part 4: Washer-extractors.ISO 10472-2:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 2: Washing machines andwasher-extractors.ISO 10472-3:1997, Safety requirements for industr

44、ial laundry machinery Part 3: Washing tunnel linesincluding component machines.ISO 10472-4:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 4: Air dryers.ISO 10472-5:1997, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 5: Flatwork ironers, feedersand folders.ISO 10472-6:199

45、7, Safety requirements for industrial laundry machinery Part 6: Ironing and fusingpresses.ISO/TR 12100-1:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basicterminology, methodology.ISO/TR 12100-2:1992, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for desig

46、n Part 2:Technical principles and specifications.ISO 13849-1:2), Safety of machinery Safety related parts of control systems Part 1: General principlesfor design.ISO 13850:1996, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design.ISO 13851:2), Safety of machinery Two-hand control devices Functi

47、onal aspects and designprinciples.1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 5232:1988)2) To be published.BS EN ISO 10472-1:2008ISO ISO 10472-1:1997(E)3ISO 13852:1996, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by theupper limbs.ISO 13853:2), Safety of machinery Safety dist

48、ances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lowerlimbs.ISO 14119:2), Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for designand selection.IEC 335-1:1991, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 1: General requirements.IEC 335-2-7:1993, Safety o

49、f household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: Particular requirements forwashing machines.IEC 335-2-11:1993, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: Particular requirementsfor tumbler dryers.IEC 335-2-44:1987, Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2: Particular requirementsfor electric ironers.EN 563:1994, Safety of machinery Temperatures of touchable surfaces Ergonomics data to establishtemperature limit values for hot