EN ISO 10535-2006 en Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons - Requirements and test methods《残疾人运送用提升机 要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN ISO 10535:2006Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons Requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN ISO 10535:2006 has the status of a British StandardICS 11.180.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g5

2、9g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN ISO 10535:2006This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 28 February 2007 BSI 2007ISBN 978 0 580 50140 1National forewordThis British

3、 Standard was published by BSI. It is the UK implementation of EN ISO 10535:2006. It supersedes BS EN ISO 10535:1998 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee CH/173, Assistive products for persons with disability, to Panel CH/173/-/6, Hoists for

4、 the transfer of persons.A list of organizations represented on CH/173/-/6 can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot

5、confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 10535December 2006ICS 11.180.10 Supersedes EN ISO 10535:1998 English VersionHoists for the transfer of disabled persons - Requirements andtest methods

6、 (ISO 10535:2006)Lve-personnes pour transfrer des personneshandicapes - Exigences et mthodes dessai (ISO10535:2006)Lifter fr Behinderte - Anforderungen und Prfverfahren(ISO 10535:2006)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 October 2006.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC I

7、nternal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN memb

8、er.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are

9、 the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Uni

10、ted Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2006 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 10535:2006:

11、 EForeword This document (EN ISO 10535:2006) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 293 “Assistive products for persons with disability“, the secretariat of which is held by SIS, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 173 “Technical systems and aids for disabled or handicapped per

12、sons“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2007, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2007. This document supersedes EN ISO 10535:1998. This

13、 document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According

14、to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, L

15、uxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN ISO 10535:2006Reference numberISO 10535:2006(E)INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO10535Second edition2006-12-15Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons Requirements and t

16、est methods Lve-personnes pour transfrer des personnes handicapes Exigences et mthodes dessai EN ISO 10535:2006ii iiiContents Page Foreword. v Introduction . vi 1 Scope . 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms and definitions. 2 4 General requirements and test methods 7 4.1 General requirements. 7 4.2

17、 General test methods . 7 4.3 Safety requirements . 12 4.4 Requirements for body-support units 17 4.5 Central suspension point. 17 4.6 Spreader bar 17 4.7 Performance 17 4.8 Rate (velocity) of lifting and lowering. 18 4.9 Operating forces/torques. 18 4.10 Durability . 19 4.11 Hydraulic components .

18、20 4.12 Pneumatic components . 21 4.13 Information supplied by the manufacturer 22 5 Mobile hoists Specific requirements and test methods. 28 5.1 General requirements. 28 5.2 Static strength. 28 5.3 Static stability 29 5.4 Immobilizing device (brakes). 29 5.5 Moving forces 30 5.6 Instructions for us

19、e 31 6 Standing and/or raising hoists Specific requirements and test methods 32 6.1 General requirements. 32 6.2 Static strength. 32 6.3 Static stability 32 6.4 Immobilizing device (brakes). 33 6.5 Moving forces 34 6.6 Durability . 34 6.7 Instructions for use 35 7 Stationary hoists Specific requirem

20、ents and test methods 35 7.1 General requirements. 35 7.2 Specific safety requirements. 35 7.3 Static strength (free-standing stationary hoists only) 36 7.4 Static stability (free-standing stationary hoists only).36 7.5 Static strength for all other stationary hoists 37 7.6 Instructions for use 38 8

21、 Non-rigid body-support units Specific requirements and test methods 38 8.1 General requirements. 38 8.2 Requirements for material and seams of the non-rigid body-support unit 38 8.3 Test methods for non-rigid body-support unit 38 8.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer 38 9 Rigid body-support

22、units Specific requirements and test methods. 39 EN ISO 10535:2006iv 9.1 General requirements . 39 9.2 Requirements for backrest. 39 9.3 Requirements and test methods for durability 39 9.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer. 40 10 Bathtub hoists Specific requirements and test methods. 41 10.1

23、General requirements . 41 10.2 General test methods . 41 10.3 Safety requirements 42 10.4 Body-support units . 42 10.5 Spreader bar 42 10.6 Performance 42 10.7 Rate (velocity) of lifting and lowering . 42 10.8 Operating forces . 43 10.9 Durability 43 10.10 Static strength and stability. 43 10.11 Hyd

24、raulic components . 44 10.12 Pneumatic components 44 10.13 Specific safety requirements . 44 10.14 Non-rigid body-support units 44 10.15 Rigid body-support units Requirements 44 10.16 Information supplied by the manufacturer. 45 Annex A (informative) Structure of ISO 10535. 46 Annex B (informative)

25、Periodic inspection 47 EN ISO 10535:2006Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this EN addressing essential requirements or other provisionsof EU Directives . 49 vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies).

26、The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-g

27、overnmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2

28、. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a

29、vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 10535 was prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 293, Assistive products for persons with d

30、isability, of the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 173, Assistive products for persons with disability, Subcommittee SC 6, Hoists for transfer of persons, in conformance with the agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vien

31、na Agreement). This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 10535:1998), which has been technically revised. EN ISO 10535:2006vi Introduction It appears from studies that the nursing and caring profession involves many physically burdening factors in the caring for and nursing of

32、disabled persons. A hoist offers a safe means of supportive lifting and moving, either assisted or independently. EN ISO 10535:20061Hoists for the transfer of disabled persons Requirements and test methods 1 Scope This International Standard specifies requirements and test methods only for hoists an

33、d body-support units intended for the transfer of disabled persons as classified in ISO 9999:2002: 12 36 03 Mobile hoists with sling seats 12 36 04 Standing mobile hoists 12 36 06 Mobile hoists with solid seats 12 36 09 Hoist trolleys 12 36 12 Stationary hoists fixed to the wall/walls, floor and/or

34、ceiling 12 36 15 Stationary hoists fixed to, mounted in or on another product 12 36 18 Stationary free-standing hoists 12 36 21 Body-support units for hoists This International Standard does not apply to devices that transport persons between two levels (floors) of a building. It does not include me

35、thods for the determination of ageing or corrosion of such hoists and units. The requirements of this International Standard are formulated with regard to the needs of both the disabled persons being hoisted and the attendant using the hoist. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents

36、 are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3746, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of

37、noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane ISO 3758, Textiles Care labelling code using symbols ISO 9999:2002, Technical aids for persons with disabilities Classification and terminology ISO 10993-1, Biological evaluation of medic

38、al devices Part 1: Evaluation and testing ISO 14253-1, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment Part 1: Decision rules for proving conformance or non-conformance with specifications EN ISO 10535:20062 ISO 14971, Medical devices Applicat

39、ion of risk management to medical devices EN 614-1, Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles Part 1: Terminology and general principles EN 853, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies Wire braid reinforced hydraulic type Specification EN 854, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies Textile reinforced hydra

40、ulic type Specification EN 980, Graphical symbols for use in the labelling of medical devices EN 1021-1, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part 1: Ignition source: Smouldering cigarette EN 1021-2, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part

41、2: Ignition source: Match flame equivalent EN 12182:1999, Technical aids for disabled persons General requirements and test methods EN 13480-3:2002, Metallic industrial piping Part 3: Design and calculation IEC 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) IEC 60601-1:2006, Medical e

42、lectrical equipment Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance IEC 60601-1-2:2005, Medical electrical equipment Part 1-2: General requirements for safety Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility Requirements and tests IEC 61000-3-2, Electromagnetic compatibilit

43、y (EMC) Part 3-2: Limits Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current u 16 A per phase) IEC 61000-3-3 am1, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3: Limits Section 3: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current u 1

44、6 A IEC 61000-4-3, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques Radiated, radio-frequency electromagnetic field immunity test IEC 61672-1, Electroacoustics Sound level meters Part 1: Specifications 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the fol

45、lowing terms and definitions apply. 3.1 adverse condition condition in which failure is most likely to occur 3.2 attendant person who operates the hoist if not the lifted person 3.3 backrest part of the body-support unit that supports the back of the person being lifted, transferred or moved along w

46、ith the associated attachment structure EXAMPLE A body-support unit can be a sling, seat or stretcher. EN ISO 10535:200633.4 backwards 180 to the forwards direction of travel 3.5 bathtub hoist piece of equipment that is specifically designed to be used in or adjacent to a bathtub and with which a di

47、sabled person is lifted, transferred or moved 3.6 body-support unit part of the hoist that supports the person being lifted, transferred or moved along with its associated attachment structure EXAMPLE A body-support unit can be a sling, seat or stretcher. 3.7 ceiling hoist overhead mounted hoist sys

48、tem fixed to the ceiling or wall(s), including the tracking system 3.8 central suspension point CSP reference point on the hoist to be used for measurements NOTE This point may be a connecting point. 3.9 connecting point(s) part(s) to which the body-support unit attaches 3.10 control devices part or

49、 parts of the hoist which operate the lifting and lowering mechanisms of the CSP as well as other functions EXAMPLE A function can be the leg opening of the mobile base. 3.11 end limiting device device that stops any movement at a predetermined end position 3.12 flexible device component along with any associated joining components that functions as a lifting device EXAMPLE A flexible device can be a chain, tape or rope. 3.13 footrest part of the body-support unit that