EN ISO 11127-1-2011 en Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - Test methods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives - Part 1 Sampling《.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11127-1:2011Preparation of steel substratesbefore application of paintsand related products Testmethods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasivesPart 1: Sampling (ISO 1

2、1127-1:2011)BS EN ISO 11127-1:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO11127-1:2011. It supersedes BS EN ISO 11127-1:1998 which iswithdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee STI/21, Surface preparation of

3、steel.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012ISBN 978 0 580 67114

4、2ICS 25.220.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENN

5、E EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11127-1 December 2011 ICS 25.220.10 Supersedes EN ISO 11127-1:1997English Version Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products - Test methods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives - Part 1: Sampling (ISO 11127-1:2011) Prparation des s

6、ubjectiles dacier avant application de peintures et de produits assimils - Mthodes dessai pour abrasifs non mtalliques destins la prparation par projection - Partie 1: chantillonnage (ISO 11127-1:2011)Vorbereitung von Stahloberflchen vor dem Auftragen von Beschichtungsstoffen - Prfverfahren fr nicht

7、metallische Strahlmittel - Teil 1: Probenahme (ISO 11127-1:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 December 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standar

8、d without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any

9、other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republ

10、ic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE N

11、ORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11127-1:2011: EBS EN ISO 11127-1:2011EN ISO 11127-1:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This

12、document (EN ISO 11127-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 “Paints and varnishes“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, eithe

13、r by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENE

14、LEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 11127-1:1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Be

15、lgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorse

16、ment notice The text of ISO 11127-1:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11127-1:2011 without any modification. BS EN ISO 11127-1:2011ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparin

17、g International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liai

18、son with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.The main task of tec

19、hnical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.Attention is draw

20、n to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.ISO 11127-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 12, Preparation of ste

21、el substrates before application of paints and related products.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11127-1:1993), which has been revised to update the structure of ISO 11126 and ISO 11127 presented in Annex B.ISO 11127 consists of the following parts, under the general t

22、itle Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products Test methods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives : Part 1: Sampling Part 2: Determination of particle size distribution Part 3: Determination of apparent density Part 4: Assessment of hardness by a glass sli

23、de test Part 5: Determination of moisture Part 6: Determination of water-soluble contaminants by conductivity measurement Part 7: Determination of water-soluble chloridesISO 11127-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiBS EN ISO 11127-1:2011BS EN ISO 11127-1:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11127-1

24、:2011(E)Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related products Test methods for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives Part 1:Sampling1 ScopeThis is one of a number of parts of ISO 11127 dealing with the sampling and testing of non-metallic abrasives for blast-cleaning.The

25、types of non-metallic abrasive and requirements on each are contained in ISO 11126.The ISO 11126 and ISO 11127 series have been drafted as a coherent set of International Standards on non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives. Information on all parts of both series is given in Annex B.This part of ISO

26、11127 specifies a method for the sampling of non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasives from consignments and for the subdivision of the sample into quantities suitable for undertaking the appropriate test methods specified in other parts of ISO 11127.2 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this docum

27、ent, the following terms and definitions apply.2.1total quantityoverall quantity of the abrasive to be tested for which the sampling procedure is to be considered as representative2.2single samplesample obtained from the total quantity by a single sampling operationNOTE This sample is not immediatel

28、y used for testing.2.3mixed samplesample obtained by mixing a number of single samples2.4reduced samplesample obtained by reduction of a mixed sampleNOTE In order to obtain a sample quantity which is suitable for testing, all reduced samples but one are discarded after each reduction; the reduction

29、procedure is then repeated, if necessary, on the sample retained.2.5test samplereduced sample that comprises a mass or volume sufficient for testing, portions of which are immediately used for testing ISO 2011 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 11127-1:20113 Apparatus3.1 Sample thief, made from seamless

30、 steel tubing of inside diameter approximately 25 mm and length approximately 800 mm. The tube shall be pointed at one end and have a “T” handle at the other end. Holes shall be bored in a straight line, lengthways along the tube, and spaced at 50 mm intervals. The diameter of the holes shall be det

31、ermined by the size of the particles to be sampled and shall be approximately three times the size of the largest particle.NOTE It is normally sufficient to use holes 10 mm in diameter for non-metallic abrasives.3.2 Sample divider, riffler or other equipment suitable for splitting a sample into part

32、s.4 Procedure4.1 Sampling of consignmentsDepending on the quantity of abrasive to be tested and the condition of the consignment (packaged or unpackaged), the sampling procedure may be carried out manually or mechanically. Take samples as uniformly distributed as possible over the total quantity of

33、the consignment, where appropriate, using the sample thief (3.1). The number of single samples to be taken shall be as specified in Table 1.Table 1 Number of single samples to be taken from a consignmentTotal quantitytonnesNumber of single samples100 15Guidance on sampling from stockpiles and transp

34、ortation units is given in Annex A.4.2 Preparation of the mixed samplePour aIl the single samples obtained as described in 4.1 into a suitable container and mix them until a uniform distribution of all particle sizes within the mixed sample can be expected.4.3 Reduction of sample sizeSubdivide the m

35、ixed sample either mechanically, for example using a riffle-type sample divider (see 3.2), or manually. Unless otherwise specified or agreed, discard one of the reduced samples obtained after each subdivision (see Figure 1). Continue the operation until a test sample of appropriate size is obtained.

36、4.4 Test sampleThe quantity of test sample needed will depend on the individual test method and is given in the appropriate part of ISO 11127 (see Annex B). Be sure to store the sample in a sealed container until required. Remix the test sample before taking portions for testing to ensure uniformity

37、 is maintained. Do not remix used portions with remaining sample.ISO 11127-1:2011(E)2 ISO 2011 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 11127-1:20115 Sample identificationEach sample shall be clearly identified as to its origin. Test samples shall carry at least the following information:a) all details necessar

38、y to identify the product in accordance with the appropriate part of ISO 11126 (see Annex B), if applicable;b) the consignment identification details, e.g. suppliers name, order number, date of despatch, date of receipt, etc.;c) any product traceability reference which relates to the unit sampled.To

39、tal quantitySinglesampleMixed sampleReducedsampleTestsample1st subdivision2nd subdivisionnth subdivisionDiscardedDiscardedDiscardedSinglesampleSinglesampleSinglesampleSinglesampleReducedsampleReducedsampleReducedsampleReducedsampleReducedsampleFigure 1 Scheme for sampling and division of samples (ex

40、ample beginning with five single samples, followed by subdivision)ISO 11127-1:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 3BS EN ISO 11127-1:2011Annex A (informative) Guidance on sampling from stockpiles or transportation units1)A.1 GeneralIn some situations it is necessary to sample aggregates that have b

41、een stored in stockpiles or loaded into rail cars, barges or trucks. In such cases, the procedure should ensure that segregation does not introduce a serious bias in the results.A.2 Sampling from stockpilesA.2.1 ln sampling material from stockpiles, it is very difficult to ensure unbiased samples, d

42、ue to the segregation which often occurs when material is stockpiled, with coarser particles rolling to the outside base of the pile. For coarse or mixed coarse and fine aggregate, every effort should be made to enlist the services of power equipment to develop a separate, small sampling pile compos

43、ed of materials drawn from various levels and locations in the main pile, after which several increments may be combined to compose the field sample. If it is necessary to indicate the degree of variability existing within the main pile, separate samples should be drawn from separate areas of the pi

44、le.A.2.2 Where power equipment is not available, samples from stockpiles should be made up of at least three increments taken from the top third, at the mid-point and from the bottom third of the volume of the pile. A board pushed vertically into the pile just above the sampling point aids in preven

45、ting further segregation. In sampling stockpiles of fine aggregate, the outer layer, which might have become segregated, should be removed and the sample taken from the material beneath. Sampling tubes of diameter at least approximately 30 mm and length at least approximately 2 m may be inserted int

46、o the pile at random locations to extract a minimum of five increments of material to form the sample.A.3 Sampling from transportation unitsIn sampling coarse aggregates from railroad cars or barges, an effort should be made to enlist the services of power equipment capable of exposing the material

47、at various levels and random locations. Where power equipment is not available, a common procedure requires excavation of three or more trenches across the unit at points that will, from visual appearance, give a reasonable estimate of the characteristics of the load. The trench bottom should be app

48、roximately level, and at least 0,3 m in width and in depth below the surface. A minimum of three increments from approximately equally spaced points along each trench should be taken by pushing a shovel downward into the material. Coarse aggregate in trucks should be sampled in essentially the same

49、manner as for railroad cars or barges, except for adjusting the number of increments according to the size of the truck. For fine aggregate in transportation units, sampling tubes as described in Clause A.2 may be used to extract an appropriate number of increments to form the sample.1) Abstracted from ASTM D75-1987, Standard Practices for Sampling Aggregates.ISO 11127-1:2011(E)4 ISO 2011 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 11127-1:2011Annex B (informative) International Standards for non-metallic blast-cleaning abrasivesRequiremen