EN ISO 11148-5-2011 en Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirements - Part 5 Rotary percussive drills《手持非电动工具 安全性要求 旋转冲击钻》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 11148-5:2011Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirementsPart 5: Rotary percussive drills (ISO 11148-5:2011)BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011 BRITISH STANDARDNational for

2、ewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 11148-5:2011. It supersedes BS EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008, which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MCE/8/-/2, Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety.A list of organizations represen

3、ted on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 64136 7 ICS 25.140.10 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

4、 immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2012Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11148-5 December 2011 ICS 25.140.10

5、Supersedes EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008English Version Hand-held non-electric power tools - Safety requirements - Part 5: Rotary percussive drills (ISO 11148-5:2011) Machines portatives moteur non lectrique - Exigences de scurit - Partie 5: Perceuses percussion rotatives (ISO 11148-5:2011) Handgehaltene ni

6、cht elektrisch betriebene Maschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 5: Schlagbohrmaschinen (ISO 11148-5:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Eur

7、opean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versio

8、ns (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, B

9、elgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN C

10、OMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 11148-5:2011: EBS EN ISO 11148

11、-5:2011 EN ISO 11148-5:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 11148-5:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety” the secreta

12、riat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the

13、 possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 792-5:2000+A1:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by

14、 the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards o

15、rganizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland,

16、 Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11148-5:2011 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11148-5:2011 without any modification. BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011EN ISO 11148-5:2011 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship b

17、etween this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Appro

18、ach Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of

19、this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive except ER 1.5.7 and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard. BS EN ISO 1114

20、8-5:2011ISO 11148-5:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction . v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions . 2 3.1 General terms and definitions 2 3.2 Terms and definitions related to rotary percussive power tools . 4 4 Safety requirements and/o

21、r protective measures 4 4.1 General . 4 4.2 Mechanical safety 4 4.3 Thermal safety . 5 4.4 Noise reduction . 5 4.5 Vibration . 6 4.6 Materials and substances processed, used or exhausted 6 4.7 Ergonomics 7 4.8 Controls 7 5 Verification . 8 5.1 General conditions for tests . 8 5.2 Noise . 8 5.3 Vibra

22、tion . 8 5.4 Unintentional start . 8 5.5 Power tool construction . 9 5.6 Structure of verification 9 6 Information for use 9 6.1 Marking, signs and written warnings 9 6.2 Instruction handbook 10 6.3 Operating instructions 15 6.4 Data . 16 6.5 Maintenance instructions . 17 Annex A (informative) List

23、of significant hazards . 18 Annex B (informative) Examples of rotary percussive drills covered by this part of ISO 11148 19 Annex C (normative) Symbols for labels and signs 20 Annex D (normative) Additional safety requirements related to internal combustion engine power tools 21 Bibliography 25 BS E

24、N ISO 11148-5:2011ISO 11148-5:2011(E) iv ISO 2011 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technic

25、al committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely wi

26、th the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft Inte

27、rnational Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document ma

28、y be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 11148-5 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118, Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment, Subcommittee SC 3, Pneumatic tools and machines. ISO 11148 consists

29、 of the following parts, under the general title Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirements: Part 1: Assembly power tools for non-threaded mechanical fasteners Part 2: Cutting-off and crimping power tools Part 3: Drills and tappers Part 4: Non-rotary percussive power tools Part 5: Rotary

30、 percussive drills Part 6: Assembly power tools for threaded fasteners Part 7: Grinders Part 8: Sanders and polishers Part 9: Die grinders Part 10: Compression power tools Part 11: Nibblers and shears Part 12: Circular, oscillating and reciprocating saws A part 13, dealing with fastener driving tool

31、s, is under preparation. BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011ISO 11148-5:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved vIntroduction This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are defined in the Scope of th

32、is part of ISO 11148. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the requ

33、irements of this type-C standard. ISO 11148 consists of a number of independent parts for individual types of hand-held non-electric power tools. Certain parts of ISO 11148 cover hand-held non-electric power tools driven by internal combustion engines powered by gaseous or liquid fuel. In these part

34、s, the safety aspects relating to internal combustion engines are found in a normative annex. The parts are type-C standards and refer to pertinent standards of type A and B where such standards are applicable. BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 11148-5:2011(E) IS

35、O 2011 All rights reserved 1Hand-held non-electric power tools Safety requirements Part 5: Rotary percussive drills IMPORTANT The colours represented in the electronic file of this document can be neither viewed on screen nor printed as true representations. For the purposes of colour matching, see

36、ISO 3864-4, which provides colorimetric and photometric properties together with, as a guideline, references from colour order systems. 1 Scope This part of ISO 11148 specifies safety requirements for hand-held non-electric power tools (hereinafter “rotary percussive drills”) intended for making hol

37、es in hard materials, such as rock and concrete. The rotary percussive drills can be powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid or internal combustion engines (ICEs) and are intended to be used by one operator and supported by the operators hand or hands, with or without a suspension, e.g. a balance

38、r. This part of ISO 11148 is applicable to: plug hole drills; rock drills; rotary hammers. NOTE 1 For examples of rotary percussive drills, see Annex B. This part of ISO 11148 is not applicable to special requirements and modifications of rotary percussive drills for the purpose of mounting them in

39、a fixture. This part of ISO 11148 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to rotary percussive drills when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, with the exception of the use of rot

40、ary percussive drills in potentially explosive atmospheres. NOTE 2 EN 13463-1 gives requirements for non-electrical equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,

41、 only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3857-3, Compressors, pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary Part 3: Pneumatic tools and machines ISO 5391, Pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary BS EN ISO

42、 11148-5:2011ISO 11148-5:2011(E) 2 ISO 2011 All rights reservedISO 9158, Road vehicles Nozzles spouts for unleaded gasoline ISO 9159, Road vehicles Nozzles spouts for leaded gasoline and diesel fuel ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction

43、ISO 13732-1, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 1: Hot surfaces ISO 13732-3, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 3: Cold surfaces ISO 15744, Ha

44、nd-held non-electric power tools Noise measurement code Engineering method (grade 2) ISO 17066, Hydraulic tools Vocabulary ISO 28927-10, Hand-held portable power tools Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission Part 10: Percussive drills, hammers and breakers EN 12096, Mechanical vibration De

45、claration and verification of vibration emission values 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 3857-3, ISO 5391, ISO 12100 and ISO 17066 (for hydraulic tools) and the following apply. 3.1 General terms and definitions 3.1.1 hand-held power t

46、ool machine operated by one or two hands and driven by rotary or linear motors powered by compressed air, hydraulic fluid, gaseous or liquid fuel, electricity or stored energy (e.g. by a spring) to do mechanical work and so designed that the motor and the mechanism form an assembly that can easily b

47、e brought to its place of operation NOTE Hand-held power tools driven by compressed air or gas are called pneumatic tools (or air tools). Hand-held power tools driven by hydraulic liquid are called hydraulic tools. 3.1.2 inserted tool tool inserted in the rotary percussive tool to perform the intend

48、ed work 3.1.3 service tool tool for performing maintenance or service on the rotary percussive tool 3.1.4 control device device to start and stop the rotary percussive tool or to change the direction of the rotation or to control the functional characteristics such as speed and power 3.1.5 start-and

49、-stop device throttle manually operated control on the rotary percussive tool by which the energy supply to the motor can be turned on and off BS EN ISO 11148-5:2011ISO 11148-5:2011(E) ISO 2011 All rights reserved 33.1.6 hold-to-run start-and-stop device constant-pressure throttle start-and-stop device which automatically returns to the OFF position when force on the start-and-stop device actuator is released 3.1.7 lock-on start-and-stop device constant pressure throttle with