EN ISO 12567-1-2010 en Thermal performance of windows and doors - Determination of thermal transmittance by the hot-box method - Part 1 Complete windows and doors《门窗热性能 用热箱法测定热传导系数.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 12567-1:2010Thermal performance of windows and doors Determination of thermal transmittance by the hot-box methodPart 1: Complete windows and doors (ISO 12567-1:2010)In

2、corporating corrigendum November 2010BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO12567-1:2010. It is identical to ISO 12567-1:2010, incorporating It supersedes BS EN ISO 12567-1:2000which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its pre

3、paration was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/540/8, Mirror committee for ISO/TC 163 - ThermalPerformance and Energy use in the built Environment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the nec

4、essaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. BSI 2011 ISBN 978 0 580 72703 0 ICS 91.060.50; 91.120.10 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy an

5、d Strategy Committee on 31 August 2010Date T e x t a f f e c t e dcorrigendum November 2010.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by corrigendum isindicated in the by tags. Text altered by ISO corrigendum November 2010 is indicated in the text by Amendments/corrigenda issued since publi

6、cation31 January 2011 Implementation of ISO corrigendum November 2010EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 12567-1 July 2010 ICS 91.060.50; 91.120.10 Supersedes EN ISO 12567-1:2000English Version Thermal performance of windows and doors - Determination of thermal transmittance by

7、the hot-box method - Part 1: Complete windows and doors (ISO 12567-1:2010) Isolation thermique des fentres et portes - Dtermination de la transmission thermique par la mthode la bote chaude - Partie 1: Fentres et portes compltes (ISO 12567-1:2010) Wrmetechnisches Verhalten von Fenstern und Tren - Be

8、stimmung des Wrmedurchgangskoeffizienten mittels des Heizkastenverfahrens - Teil 1: Komplette Fenster und Tren (ISO 12567-1:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 June 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for gi

9、ving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official v

10、ersions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belg

11、ium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMM

12、ITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 12567-1:2010: E3 Foreword This do

13、cument (EN ISO 12567-1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163 “Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building components” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This

14、European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the

15、 elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 12567-1:2000. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the

16、 following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,

17、 Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 12567-1:2010 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 12567-1:2010 without any modification. BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E)iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction.v 1 Scope1 2 Norm

18、ative references1 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 2 3.1 Terms and definitions .2 3.2 Symbols2 4 Principle4 5 Requirements for test specimens and apparatus10 5.1 General .10 5.2 Surround panels 10 5.3 Test specimens10 5.4 Calibration panels .12 5.5 Temperature measurements and baffle positions .12 5

19、.6 Air flow measurement.12 6 Test procedure.13 6.1 General .13 6.2 Calibration measurements .14 6.3 Measurement procedure for test specimens17 6.4 Expression of results for standardized test applications .17 7 Test report18 Annex A (normative) Environmental temperatures.19 Annex B (normative) Linear

20、 thermal transmittance of the edge zone 23 Annex C (informative) Design of calibration transfer standard .26 Annex D (informative) Example of calibration test and measurement of window specimen .30 Annex E (informative) Analytical calibration procedure using heat balance equations .39 Annex F (infor

21、mative) Uncertainty analysis for hot boxes .41 Bibliography52 BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 2011iv Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Sta

22、ndards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also

23、take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees

24、 is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibi

25、lity that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 12567-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163, Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment, Subcommittee

26、SC 1, Test and measurement methods. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 12567-1:2000), which has been technically revised. ISO 12567 consists of the following parts, under the general title Thermal performance of windows and doors Determination of thermal transmittance by

27、 the hot-box method: Part 1: Complete windows and doors Part 2: Roof windows and other projecting windows1)1) It is intended that, upon revision, the main element of the title of Part 2 will be aligned with the main element of the title of Part 1. BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 20

28、11vIntroduction The method specified in this part of ISO 12567 is based on ISO 8990. It is designed to provide both standardized tests, which enable a fair comparison of different products to be made, and specific tests on products for practical application purposes. The former specifies standardize

29、d specimen sizes and applied test criteria. The determination of the aggregate thermal transmittance is performed for conditions which are similar to the actual situation of the window and door in practice. BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 2011INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 1Thermal perform

30、ance of windows and doors Determination of thermal transmittance by the hot-box method Part 1: Complete windows and doors 1 Scope This part of ISO 12567 specifies a method to measure the thermal transmittance of a door or window system. It is applicable to all effects of frames, sashes, shutters, bl

31、inds, screens, panels, door leaves and fittings. It is not applicable to edge effects occurring outside the perimeter of the specimen, energy transfer due to solar radiation on the specimen, effects of air leakage through the specimen, and roof windows and projecting products, where the external fac

32、e projects beyond the cold side roof surface. NOTE For roof windows and projecting units, see the procedure given in ISO 12567-2. Annex A gives methods for the calculation of environmental temperatures. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application o

33、f this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7345, Thermal insulation Physical quantities and definitions ISO 8301, Thermal insulation Determination of steady-state

34、 thermal resistance and related properties Heat flow meter apparatus ISO 8302, Thermal insulation Determination of steady-state thermal resistance and related properties Guarded hot plate apparatus ISO 8990:1994, Thermal insulation Determination of steady-state thermal transmission properties Calibr

35、ated and guarded hot box ISO 9288, Thermal insulation Heat transfer by radiation Physical quantities and definitions ISO 10211, Thermal bridges in building construction Heat flows and surface temperatures Detailed calculations EN 12898, Glass in building Determination of the emissivity IEC 60584-1,

36、Thermocouples Part 1: Reference tables BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 20112 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 7345, ISO 8990 and ISO 9288 apply. 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of this

37、document, the physical quantities given in ISO 7345 and ISO 9288 apply, together with those given in Tables 1 and 2. Table 1 Symbols and units Symbol Physical quantity Unit A Area m2d Thickness (depth) m F Fraction f View factor h Surface coefficient of heat transfer W/(m2K) H Height m L Perimeter l

38、ength m q Density of heat flow rate W/m2R Thermal resistance m2K/W T Thermodynamic temperature K U Thermal transmittance W/(m2K) v Air speed m/s w Width m Radiant factor T, Temperature difference K Total hemispherical emissivity Temperature C Thermal conductivity W/(mK) Stefan-Boltzmann constant W/(

39、m2K4) Heat flow rate W Linear thermal transmittance W/(mK) BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 20113Table 2 Subscripts Subscript Significance b Baffle c Convection (air) cal Calibration e External, usually cold side i Internal, usually warm side m Measured me Mean n Environmental (ambi

40、ent) ne Environmental (ambient) external ni Environmental (ambient) internal p Reveal of surround panel r Radiation (mean) s Surface se Exterior surface, usually cold side si Interior surface, usually warm side sp Specimen st Standardized sur Surround panel t Total W Window WS Window with closed shu

41、tter or blind D Door Table 3 Symbols for uncertainty analysis for hot boxes AspTest specimen projected area m2AsurSurround panel projected area m2HspTest specimen height m HsurSurround panel height m surSurround panel thermal conductivity W/mK dspTest specimen thickness (depth) m dsurSurround panel

42、thickness (depth) m P Confidence level % EXTRExtraneous heat transfer in the metering chamber W FL,spTest specimen flanking heat transfer W INTotal power input to the metering chamber W spHeat transfer through the test specimen W surHeat transfer through the surround panel W R Dependent variable syS

43、ample standard deviation of measured values of variable y nHot-box ambient air temperature C eCold side (climatic chamber) external air temperature C iWarm side (metering room) internal air temperature C tv,Pt value of vs degree of freedom and Ps confidence level UCTSCalibration transfer standard (C

44、TS) thermal transmittance W/m2K IN Input BS EN ISO 12567-1:2010EN ISO 12567-1:2010 (E) ISO 20114 Table 3 (continued) UspTest specimen thermal transmittance W/m2K UstStandardized test specimen thermal transmittance W/m2K V Metering chamber wall thermopile voltage mV wspTest specimen width m wsurSurro

45、und panel width m xiIndependent variable, i = 1, 2, , N ycCalculated value of dependent variable y z Independent variable AMBExternal ambient temperature C me,surSurround panel mean temperature C Stefan-Boltzmann constant, 5.669 108W/m2K4 Uncertainty, difference Temperature, difference C ieAir tempe

46、rature difference between warm and cold side chambers C Partial derivative Degree of freedom surSurround panel surface temperature difference C The uncertainty analysis for hot boxes is given in Annex F. 4 Principle The thermal transmittance, U, of the specimen is measured by means of the calibrated

47、 or guarded hot-box method in accordance with ISO 8990. The determination of the thermal transmittance involves two stages. Firstly, measurements are made on two or more calibration panels with accurately known thermal properties, from which the surface coefficient of the heat transfer (radiative an

48、d convective components) on both sides of the calibration panel with surface emissivities on average similar to those of the specimen to be tested and the thermal resistance of the surround panel are determined. Secondly, measurements are made with the window or door specimens in the aperture and th

49、e hot-box apparatus is used with the same fan settings on the cold side as during the calibration procedure. The surround panel is used to keep the specimen in a given position. It is constructed with outer dimensions of appropriate size for the apparatus, having an aperture to accommodate the specimen (see Figures 1 to 4). The principal heat flows through the surround panel and the calibration panel (or test specimen) are shown