EN ISO 13350-2015 en Industrial fans - Performance testing of jet fans《风扇 射流风机的性能测试(ISO 13350 2015)》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 13350:2015Fans Performance testing ofjet fansBS EN ISO 13350:2015 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO13350:2015. It supersedes BS EN ISO 13350:2008/BS 848-10:1999which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its pr

2、eparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee MCE/17, Fans.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The Br

3、itish Standards Institution 2015.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2015ISBN 978 0 580 80707 7ICS 23.120Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October

4、2015.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 13350 October 2015 ICS 23.120 Supersedes EN ISO 13350:2008English Version Fans - Performance testing of jet fans (ISO 13350:2015) Ventilateurs - Essai de performance des vent

5、ilateurs acclrateurs (ISO 13350:2015) Ventilatoren - Leistungsmessung von Strahlventilatoren (ISO 13350:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 February 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Europ

6、ean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions

7、 (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Bel

8、gium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switz

9、erland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN nationa

10、l Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13350:2015 EBS EN ISO 13350:2015EN ISO 13350:2015 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 13350:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 117 “Fans“ incollaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 156 “Ventilation for buildings” the secretariat of whichis

11、 held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of anidentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2016, and conflicting national standards shall bewithdrawn at the latest by April 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility tha

12、t some of the elements of this document may be the subject ofpatent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patentrights. This document supersedes EN ISO 13350:2008. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizatio

13、ns of thefollowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,Net

14、herlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 13350:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13350:2015 without any modification. BS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E)Foreword vIntroduction

15、 vii1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 45 Characteristics to be measured . 55.1 General . 55.2 Thrust 65.3 Input power . 65.4 Sound levels . 65.5 Vibration velocity 65.6 Volume flowrate . 66 Instrumentation and measurements 66.1 Dimension

16、and areas . 66.2 Rotational speed 66.3 Thrust 66.3.1 Force balance systems . 66.3.2 Force transducers 66.4 Input power . 76.5 Sound level . 76.6 Vibration velocity 76.7 Volume flowrate . 76.7.1 Instruments for the measurement of pressure . 76.7.2 Instruments for the measurement of temperature 77 Det

17、ermination of thrust 77.1 General . 77.2 Suspended configuration . 77.3 Supported configuration 97.4 Test procedures . 127.5 Test enclosure . 138 Determination of sound level .138.1 General 138.2 Test arrangement . 148.3 Enclosure suitability . 158.4 Measurement procedure . 159 Determination of vibr

18、ation velocity 169.1 General 169.2 Test arrangement . 169.3 Test procedure 169.4 Acceptance vibration velocity . 1610 Determination of flowrate .1710.1 General 1710.2 Upstream chamber method 1710.3 Upstream Pitot traverse method 1810.4 Directly connected flowrate-measuring device .1811 Presentation

19、of results 2011.1 Product description . 2011.2 Product performance . 21 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E)12 Tolerances and conversion rules 2112.1 Tolerances 2112.2 Conversion rules . 21Annex A (informative) Illustration of reference sound source 24An

20、nex B (informative) Correction of sound pressure levels .25Annex C (informative) Non-dimensional coefficients 26Annex D (normative) Efficiency based on thrust measurements 28Bibliography .30iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International Organizatio

21、n for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has

22、 the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The pr

23、ocedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the edito

24、rial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document can be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent righ

25、ts identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an expl

26、anation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible for this docu

27、ment is ISO/TC 117, Fans.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 13350:1999) which has been technically revised. The main changes are the following: General (dated references on standards updated, e.g. ISO 5801:2007); Clause 2 “Normative references” (references supplemented a

28、nd updated); Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” (addition of 3.2.1 “gross fan outlet area”, 3.5.1 “motor input power”, 3.5.2 “impeller power”, 3.8.2 “thrust/motor input power ratio”); Figure 1 “Gross and effective fan outlet areas” (modified by marking of “gross fan outlet area A2”); Clause 4 “Symbols

29、 and abbreviated terms” (supplemented and updated); 6.4 “Input power” (correction for density); 7.1 “Determination of thrust” (correction for density); 7.4 “Test procedures” (change of recommended calibration intervals); Figure 7 “Thrust measuring enclosure” (modified by reducing the minimum distanc

30、e between fan casing and floor/ceiling/wall); 8.1 “Determination of sound level” (Introduction of possibility to use other International Standards e.g. ISO 13347); 8.3 “Enclosure suitability” (requirement on running speed of the reference sound source deleted); 9.2 “Test arrangement” for determinati

31、on of vibration velocity (Figure 9 “Vibration measuring position for jet fans” and requirement to use this configuration deleted); 9.3 “Test procedure” (general reference to ISO 14695); ISO 2015 All rights reserved vBS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E) 10.2 “Upstream chamber method” (“venturi nozzl

32、e” replaced by “bellmouth”); 10.4 “Directly connected flowrate-measuring” (“venturi nozzle” replaced by “bellmouth”); 11.2 “Product performance” (reference to density 1,2 kg/m3added); Annex C (informative) (change of title: “Conversion rules” replaced by “Non-dimensional coefficients”); Annex C (inf

33、ormative) (several character changed); Annex C (informative) (subclause on “Non-dimensional thrust/power ratio” added); Annex D (normative) (new normative Annex on “Efficiency based on thrust measurements”).vi ISO 2015 All rights reservedBS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E)IntroductionThe need for

34、a new edition of ISO 13350 has been evident for some time. The use of the so-called jet fan to assist in the control of quality of air in vehicle and train tunnels has become increasingly popular. Longitudinal methods of ventilation can show advantages in both capital cost and running cost compared

35、to alternative systems. Smoke and pollution control in emergency conditions can be readily provided. Jet fans can also be used for ventilation and smoke control in enclosed car parks.This International Standard deals with the determination of those performance criteria essential to the correct appli

36、cation of jet fans. In describing the test and rating procedures, numerous references are made to ISO 5801 as well as to other relevant International Standards. ISO 2015 All rights reserved viiBS EN ISO 13350:2015BS EN ISO 13350:2015Fans Performance testing of jet fans1 ScopeThis International Stand

37、ard deals with the determination of those technical characteristics needed to describe all aspects of the performance of jet fans as defined in ISO 13349. It does not cover those fans designed for ducted applications, nor those designed solely for air circulation, e.g. ceiling fans and table fans.Th

38、e test procedures described in this International Standard relate to laboratory conditions. The measurement of performance under on-site conditions is not included.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable fo

39、r its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 1940-1, Mechanical vibration Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state Part 1: Specification

40、 and verification of balance tolerancesISO 3744, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting planeISO 5801:2007, Industrial fans Performance testing using standardized

41、airwaysISO 13347 (all parts), Industrial fans Determination of fan sound power levels under standardized laboratory conditionsISO 13349, Fans Vocabulary and definitions of categoriesISO 14694, Industrial fans Specifications for balance quality and vibration levelsISO 14695, Industrial fans Method of

42、 measurement of fan vibrationIEC 60034-2-1, Rotating electrical machines Part 2-1: Standard methods for determining losses and efficiency from tests (excluding machines for traction vehicles)IEC 60034-14, Rotating electrical machines Part 14: Mechanical vibration of certain machines with shaft heigh

43、ts 56 mm and higher Measurement, evaluation and limits of the vibration severity3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 13349, ISO 5801 and the following apply.3.1effective fan dynamic pressurepdconventional quantity representative of the dyna

44、mic component of the fan output, calculated, in the particular case of a jet fan, from the effective fan outlet velocity and the inlet densityNote 1 to entry: The effective fan dynamic pressure will not be the same as the average of the dynamic pressures across the section because it excludes from c

45、onsideration that part of the dynamic energy flux, which is due only to departures from uniform axial velocity distribution.INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 13350:2015(E) ISO 2015 All rights reserved 1BS EN ISO 13350:2015ISO 13350:2015(E)3.2.1gross fan outlet areaA2surface plane bounded by the downstream

46、extremity of the air-moving deviceNote 1 to entry: Gross fan outlet area is, by convention, taken as the gross area in the outlet plane inside the casing or duct or silencer, (see Figure 1) without taken into account any obstructions inside the fan outlet.3.2.2effective fan outlet areaAeffoutlet are

47、a with deductions for motors, fairings, or other obstructions (in the particular case of a jet fan)Note 1 to entry: If the silencer centrebody reaches the outlet plane of the fan, then, the effective fan outlet area is defined as the annulus area at the fan outlet plane, as shown in Figure 1a).Note

48、2 to entry: If the fan has a silencer without centrebody see Figure 1b), the effective fan outlet area will be close to the cross- sectional area inside the silencer in order to clear any exit bellmouth form.Note 3 to entry: If the centrebody (motor or silencer core) does not extend to the outlet pl

49、ane, the effective fan outlet area will approach the annulus area between the casing and the motor, but with some increase, as defined in Figure 1c), for the distance between the centrebody and the outlet. Where the motor is on the upstream side, Figure 1c) is applied to the impeller hub rather than the motor, as illustrated.Note 4 to entry: For comparisons within the scope of research and development, alternative definitions have been used with some success.Figure 1 Gross and effective fan outlet areas3.3eff