EN ISO 13565-2-1997 en Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Surface Texture Profile Method Surfaces Having Stratified Functional Properties - Part 2 Height Characterization U.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 13565-2:1998 Incorporating Amendment No.1 to BS ISO13565-2:1996 (renumbers BS as BSENISO 13565-2:1998) Geometric Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Surfaceshaving stratified functional properties Part 2: Height characterization using linear materi

2、al ratio curve The European Standard EN ISO13565-2:1997 has the status of a BritishStandard ICS 17.040.20BSEN ISO 13565-2:1998 This British Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Engineering SectorBoard, was published underthe authority of the Standards Board and comes intoeffect o

3、n 15 May1997 BSI04-1999 ISBN 0 580 27534 5 National foreword This British Standard reproduces vertabim EN ISO13565-2:1997 and implements it as the UK national standard. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MTE/27, Properties and metrology of surfaces, which ha

4、s the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in

5、the UK. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled

6、 “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance wit

7、h a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pagesi andii, theEN ISO title page, page 2, the ISO title page, pages ii to iv, pages1 to4, aninsideback cover and aback cover. This standard

8、 has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments 9950 May1998 Indicated by a sideline in the marginBSENISO13565-2:1998 BSI 04-1999 i Con

9、tents Page National foreword Inside front cover Foreword 2 Foreword ii Text of ISO 13565-2 1ii blankEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO13565-2 December1997 ICS 17.040.20 Descriptors: See ISO document English version Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profi

10、le method; surfaces having stratified functional properties Part 2: Height characterization using the linear material ratio curve (ISO13565-2:1996) Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) Etat de surface: Mthode du profil; surfaces ayant des proprits fonctionnelles diffrentes suivant les niveaux P

11、artie2:Caractrisation des hauteurs par la courbe de taux de longueur portante (ISO13565-2:1996) Geometrische Produktspezifikationen (GPS) Oberflchenbeschaffenheit: Tastschnittverfahren; Oberflchen mit plateauartigen funktionsrelevanten Eigenschaften Teil 2: Beschreibung der Hhe mittels linearer Dars

12、tellung der Materialanteikurve (ISO13565-2:1996) This European Standard was approved by CEN on2 November1997. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alter

13、ation. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by transl

14、ation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, It

15、aly, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. CEN European Committee for Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Europisches Komitee fr Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels 1997 CEN All rights of exploitation in any

16、form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 13565-2:1997 EENISO 13565-2:1997 BSI 04-1999 2 Foreword The text of the International Standard from Technical Committee ISO/TC57, Metrology and properties of surfaces, of the International Organization for Standardiza

17、tion (ISO) has been taken over as a European Standard by Technical Committee CEN/TC 290, Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an i

18、dentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June1998, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June1998. According to CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: A

19、ustria, Belgium, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard ISO13565-2:1996 has been approved by CEN as a Eu

20、ropean Standard without any modification. NOTENormative references to International Standards are listed in Annex ZA (normative).ENISO13565-2:1997 ii BSI 04-1999 Contents Foreword ii Introduction 1 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Definition 1 4 Determination of parameters 1 5 Parameter specific

21、ation on drawings 2 Annex A (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model 4 Annex B (informative) Bibliography Inside back cover Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to internationalpublicationwiththeir relevant European publications Inside back cover Figure 1 Calculation of Rk, Mr1 and Mr2 2

22、Figure 2 Calculation of Rpk and Rvk 3 Figure A.1 4ENISO13565-2:1997 BSI 04-1999 iii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out thro

23、ugh ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collabor

24、ates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at

25、 least75%of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO13565-2 was prepared jointly by Technical Committees ISO/TC57, Metrology and properties of surfaces, SubcommitteeSC1, Geometrical parameters Instruments and procedures for measurement of surface roughness and waviness, ISO/TC3,

26、Limits and fits and ISO/TC10, Technical drawings, product definition and related documentation, Subcommittee SC5, Dimensioning and tolerancing. ISO13565 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method; Surfaces having

27、stratified functional properties: Part 1: Filtering and general measurement conditions; Part 2: Height characterization using the linear material ratio curve; Part 3: Height characterization using the material probability curve. Annex A and Annex B of this part of ISO13565 are for information only.

28、Descriptors: Surface properties, surface condition, determination, characteristics, texture profiles, roughness measurement, rules of calculation, geometrical product specifications.iv blankENISO13565-2:1997 BSI 04-1999 1 Introduction This part of ISO13565 is a Geometrical Product Specification (GPS

29、) standard and is to be regarded as a General GPS standard (see ISO/TR14638:1995). It influences chain link2 of the chain of standards for roughness profile. For more detailed information of the relation of this part of ISO13565 to other standards and the GPS matrix model, see Annex A. This part of

30、ISO13565 defines a set of parameters, based on the linear material ratio curve, to be used for the evaluation of the valley suppressed roughness profile defined in ISO13565-1. It is based on a three-layer surface model, evaluating the peaks, the core and the valleys separately. 1 Scope This part of

31、ISO13565 describes the evaluation process for determining parameters from the linear representation of the material ratio curve (also referred to as the Abbott curve) which describe the increase of the material portion of the surface with increasing depth of the roughness profile. They are intended

32、to aid in assessing the operational behaviour of highly mechanically stressed surfaces. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO13565. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were val

33、id. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO13565 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standard indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards

34、. ISO1302:1992, Technical drawings Method of indicating surface texture. ISO4287:1996, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters. ISO13565-1:1996, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Surface texture: Profile method

35、; Surfaces having stratified functional properties Part 1: Filtering and general measurement conditions. 3 Definitions For the purposes of this part of ISO13565, the definitions given in ISO4287:1996, 3.1, and the following definitions apply. 3.1 Roughness core profile Roughness profile excluding th

36、e protruding peaks and deep valleys (see Figure 1). 3.1.1 core roughness depth, Rk depth of the roughness core profile (see Figure 1) 3.1.2 material portion, Mr1 level, in percent, determined for the intersection line which separates the protruding peaks from the roughness core profile 3.1.3 materia

37、l portion, Mr2 level, in percent, determined for the intersection line which separates the deep valleys from the roughness core profile 3.2 reduced peak height, Rpk average height of the protruding peaks above the roughness core profile NOTEThe averaging process in clause4 reduces the effect of outl

38、ier values on this parameter. 3.3 reduced valley depths, Rvk average depth of the profile valleys projecting through the roughness core profile NOTEThe averaging process in clause4 reduces the effect of outlier values on this parameter. 4 Determination of parameters 4.1 Roughness profile The roughne

39、ss profile used for determining the parameters which are the subject of this part of ISO13565 shall be calculated according to ISO13565-1. 4.2 Calculating the parameters Rk, Mr1, Mr2 The equivalent straight line, calculated according to4.3, intersects the abscissae Mr=0% and Mr =100% (see Figure 1).

40、 From these points two lines are plotted to the x-axis, which determine the roughness core profile by separating the protruding peaks and valleys. The vertical distance between these intersection lines is the core roughness depth Rk. Their intersections with the material ratio curve defines the mate

41、rial ratios Mr1 and Mr2.ENISO13565-2:1997 2 BSI 04-1999 4.3 Calculating the equivalent straight line The equivalent straight line is calculated for the central region of the material ratio curve which includes40% of the measured profile points. This “central region” lies where the secant of the mate

42、rial ratio curve over40% of the material ratio shows the smallest gradient (see Figure 1). This is determined by moving the secant line for %Mr =40% along the material ratio curve, starting at the Mr=0% position as in Figure 1. The secant line for%Mr =40% which has the smallest gradient establishes

43、the “central region” of the material ratio curve for the equivalence calculation. If there are multiple regions which have equivalent minimum gradient, then the one region that is first encountered is the region of choice. A straight line is then calculated for this “central region” which gives the

44、least square deviation in the direction of the profile ordinates. NOTETo ensure the validity of the material ratio curve, the class widths of ordinates of the roughness profile should be selected to be small enough for at least10 classes to fall within the “central region”. With surfaces having very

45、 small roughness or having an almost ideal geometrical plateau, such a fine classification may no longer be meaningful, because of the limited resolution of the measuring system. In this case the number of classes used in the calculation of the equivalent straight line should be stated in the test r

46、esults. 4.4 Calculating the parameters Rpk and Rvk The areas above and below the region of the material ratio curve which delimits the core roughness Rk are shown hatched in Figure 1. These correspond to the cross-sectional area of the profile peaks and valleys which protrude out of the roughness co

47、re profile. The parameters Rpk and Rvk are each calculated as the height of the right-angle triangle which is constructed to have the same area as the “peak area” or “valley area” respectively (see Figure 2). The right-angle triangle corresponding to the “peak area A1” has Mr1 as its base, and that

48、corresponding to the “valley area A2” has100% Mr2 as its base. NOTEThe parameters according to this part of ISO13565 should only be calculated if the material ratio curve is “S” shaped as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and thus has only one single point of inflection. Experience has shown that this

49、is always the case for lapped, ground or honed surfaces. 5 Parameter specification on drawings The parameters in this part of ISO13565 shall be specified on engineering drawings according to ISO1302. Figure 1 Calculation of Rk, Mr1 and Mr2ENISO13565-2:1997 BSI 04-1999 3 Figure 2 Calculation of Rpk and RvkENISO13565-2:1997 4 BSI 04-1999 Annex A (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model For full details about the GPS matrix model, see ISO/TR14638. A.1 Information about this part of ISO13565 and its use